Content rating
Encyclopedia
Content rating most often means the suitability-to-audience of TV broadcast
s, movies, comic book
s, or computer games.
The introduction of Internet to the global population has revolutionized the way of consuming and gaining access to the virtually unlimited variety of contents. While there is a lot of healthy and useful information on the Internet, there are some materials which may be potentially harmful to young people.
Online community consists of not only children, but readers/viewers with varying ages, backgrounds and preferences. Therefore, relevant sectors such as the Internet service providers and content providers, have a huge responsibility in carrying out appropriate Content Rating Systems , to protect the rights on adequate information for all users equally.
In this respect, it is very important that Content providers choose a transparent and most standardized way of labeling their site content and associating it with adequate CRA filters to allow or disallow access to particular items. It also implies an objective information declared in the label and the subjective preferences of the users concerned.
Quality Content Rating System (CRS) implementation should accomplish three major goals:
* To protect children on the Internet
* To protect freedom of expression on the Internet
* To set up a hotline to handle complaints about obscene and indecent content on the internet
The reasons for a rating being associated with a particular content might not be readily apparent from the rating itself, since there may be any of a number of reasons for it like for example:
* The nature of the language used
* Graphic violence being presented in the text or media files
* Certain types of "explicit sexual content" being exposed
Internet is interactive tool, with a lot of content provided by users through online forms and upload procedures. Internet sites that provides interactive services bears huge responsibility of adequate content moderation. If moderators think that an item is inappropriately rated as defined by the established guidelines, they should adjust the rating accordingly. Also, documented procedures should be applied whenever CRS restrictions are being breached, with exact set of measures toward a non obeying users.
On other hand, CRS must not be a tool for censoring or influencing the public view on regularly provided content.
See also:
Television program
A television program , also called television show, is a segment of content which is intended to be broadcast on television. It may be a one-time production or part of a periodically recurring series...
s, movies, comic book
Comic book
A comic book or comicbook is a magazine made up of comics, narrative artwork in the form of separate panels that represent individual scenes, often accompanied by dialog as well as including...
s, or computer games.
The introduction of Internet to the global population has revolutionized the way of consuming and gaining access to the virtually unlimited variety of contents. While there is a lot of healthy and useful information on the Internet, there are some materials which may be potentially harmful to young people.
Online community consists of not only children, but readers/viewers with varying ages, backgrounds and preferences. Therefore, relevant sectors such as the Internet service providers and content providers, have a huge responsibility in carrying out appropriate Content Rating Systems , to protect the rights on adequate information for all users equally.
Background
Many different rating systems exist. For example, TV Ratings and Advisories, Star Ratings, and various rating systems used in various countries. Some rating systems are more specific than others are. While many finds existing rating systems useful, some users find many of them to be quite vague. The kind of content-summarizing information that one user would find useful might be considered less useful by another. Unfortunately, these users often have little or no ability to change or influence either existing rating systems or ratings that are associated with specified content.In this respect, it is very important that Content providers choose a transparent and most standardized way of labeling their site content and associating it with adequate CRA filters to allow or disallow access to particular items. It also implies an objective information declared in the label and the subjective preferences of the users concerned.
What is CRS and how it works
Ratings are designed to give users some summarized understanding of the content that they are about to access. At the same time it provides new liberty to content providers to express themselves without taking a responsibility of the scope of their audience. By applying an adequate CRS filter, users may enjoy only the appropriate content, and be spared of any related inconveniences.Quality Content Rating System (CRS) implementation should accomplish three major goals:
* To protect children on the Internet
* To protect freedom of expression on the Internet
* To set up a hotline to handle complaints about obscene and indecent content on the internet
The reasons for a rating being associated with a particular content might not be readily apparent from the rating itself, since there may be any of a number of reasons for it like for example:
* The nature of the language used
* Graphic violence being presented in the text or media files
* Certain types of "explicit sexual content" being exposed
Internet is interactive tool, with a lot of content provided by users through online forms and upload procedures. Internet sites that provides interactive services bears huge responsibility of adequate content moderation. If moderators think that an item is inappropriately rated as defined by the established guidelines, they should adjust the rating accordingly. Also, documented procedures should be applied whenever CRS restrictions are being breached, with exact set of measures toward a non obeying users.
On other hand, CRS must not be a tool for censoring or influencing the public view on regularly provided content.
Examples of CRS implementation
See also:
- Motion picture rating systemMotion picture rating systemA motion picture rating system is designated to classify films with regard to suitability for audiences in terms of issues such as sex, violence, substance abuse, profanity, impudence or other types of mature content...
- MPAA film rating systemMPAA film rating systemThe Motion Picture Association of America's film-rating system is used in the U.S. and its territories to rate a film's thematic and content suitability for certain audiences. The MPAA system applies only to motion pictures that are submitted for rating. Other media may be rated by other entities...
- TV Parental GuidelinesTV Parental GuidelinesThe TV Parental Guidelines system was first proposed on December 19, 1996 by the United States Congress, the television industry and the Federal Communications Commission , and went into effect by January 1, 1997 on most major U.S...
- Canadian home video rating systemCanadian Home Video Rating SystemThe Canadian Home Video Rating System is a voluntary rating classification system applied to home video products such as VHS and DVDs. It is administered by the Canadian Motion Picture Distributors Association and as such they appear on American home videos distributed in Canada and not genuine...
- Maritime Film Classification BoardMaritime Film Classification BoardThe Maritime Film Classification Board is a government organization responsible for reviewing films and granting film ratings in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island ....
- MPAA film rating system
- Marvel Rating SystemMarvel Rating SystemThe Marvel Rating System is a system for rating the content of comic books, with regard to appropriateness for different age groups. In 2001, Marvel Comics withdrew from the Comics Code Authority and established its own rating system for its publications...
(comic books) - Internet Content Rating AssociationInternet Content Rating AssociationInternet Content Rating Association was an international non-profit organization with offices in the United States and the United Kingdom...
(Internet) - Entertainment Software Rating BoardEntertainment Software Rating BoardThe Entertainment Software Rating Board is a self-regulatory organization that assigns age and content ratings, enforces industry-adopted advertising guidelines, and ensures responsible online privacy principles for computer and video games as well as entertainment software in Canada, Mexico and...
- Computer Entertainment Rating OrganizationComputer Entertainment Rating OrganizationThe is a Japanese entertainment rating organization based in Tokyo. rating video game content in console games with levels of rating that informs the customer of the nature of the product and for what age group it is suitable...
- Videogame Rating CouncilVideogame Rating CouncilThe Videogame Rating Council was introduced by Sega of America in 1993 to rate all video games that were released for sale in the United States on the Sega Genesis, Sega Game Gear, Sega CD, and rarely, some computer games...
- Television rating systemTelevision rating systemTelevision content rating systems give viewers an idea of the suitability of a television program for children or adults. Many countries have their own television rating system and each country's rating process may differ due to local priorities...