Deutsches Nationalkomitee Biologie
Encyclopedia
The Deutsches Nationalkomitee Biologie (abbreviated DNK, German National Committee of Biology in English
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

) is a scientific non-profit and non-governmental organisation which represents German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 biologist
Biologist
A biologist is a scientist devoted to and producing results in biology through the study of life. Typically biologists study organisms and their relationship to their environment. Biologists involved in basic research attempt to discover underlying mechanisms that govern how organisms work...

s on an international level. It is embedded in an international hierarchy. The DNK acts on behalf of many biological societies to ensure their scientific and political interests in the international boards of the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU), and especially in the International Union of Biological Sciences (IUBS) and the International Union of Microbiological Societies (IUMS)
International Union of Microbiological Societies
The Internation Union of Microbiological Societies or IUMS, founded in 1927 as the International Society of Microbiology, is now one of 27 Scientific Unions of the International Council of Science ....

.

Duties and Objectives

The DNK has three major duties:
  • It draws up and proposes scientific programs to the ICSU.
  • It informs about programs and activities and links the ICSU, the IUBS and the IUMS with German biologists by furthering information flow via its website.
  • It designates representatives for the committees and executive boards of the ICSU, the IUBS, the IUMS, and their scientific sections.


The DNK furthers scientific programs through national and international meetings or conferences as well as with project-specific research support und funding. The DNK does not support single scientific projects; this is covered by the German Research Foundation (DFG)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft is an important German research funding organization and the largest such organization in Europe.-Function:...

 or the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) or the State Ministries for Science and Research. For example the DNK had proposed that the IUBS plays a part in the ABS programme (Access and Benefit Sharing) at the Rio Convention on Biological Diversity. In May 2008 the DNK stimulated
the scientific meeting Biodiversity Research - Safeguarding the Future . This conference was preceding the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP9) of the Convention on Biological Diversity
Convention on Biological Diversity
The Convention on Biological Diversity , known informally as the Biodiversity Convention, is an international legally binding treaty...

 taking place in May 2008 in Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

.

Board

The board carries out the resolutions of the general assembly and informs and links all participants. The board consists of the chairperson, his or her deputy and a secretary. They are elected for two years and derive from the delegates of the general assembly. The speaker of the scientific societies in the Verband Biologie, Biowissenschaften und Biomedizin in Deutschland e.V. (VBIO) is also a board member.

Current Board

Since March 2008:
  • Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Ralf Reski
    Ralf Reski
    Ralf Reski is a German Professor of Plant Biotechnology and former Dean of the Faculty of Biology of the University of Freiburg...

  • Deputy chairperson: Prof. Dr. Reinhard Krämer
  • Secretary: Prof. em. Dr. Dr. h.c. Erwin Beck

General Assembly

The general assembly decides on all activities and issues and elects the persons of the executive board. Every scientific society which is a member of the DNK names a permanent delegate into the general assembly. Members of the ICSU, the IUBS, and the IUMS are permanent guests of the DNK. Additional guests may be invited on an individual basis.

Cooperation

The DNK collaborates with and is a cooperating member of the Verband Biologie, Biowissenschaften und Biomedizin in Deutschland e.V. (VBIO).
Since 2008 the chairperson of the DNK, Prof. Dr. Ralf Reski
Ralf Reski
Ralf Reski is a German Professor of Plant Biotechnology and former Dean of the Faculty of Biology of the University of Freiburg...

 is a member of the advisory board of the VBIO . The speaker of the scientific societies in the Verband Biologie, Biowissenschaften und Biomedizin in Deutschland e.V. (VBIO) is also an appointed board member of the DNK. His or her role will be assigned at the general assembly.

Legal Status and Finances

The DNK is a non-profit organisation which does not pursuit economic objectives and does not have funds at its disposal. The German Research Foundation (DFG)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft is an important German research funding organization and the largest such organization in Europe.-Function:...

 supports the DNK financially by e.g. covering travelling costs for the attendance of the annual general assemblies.

Members

As of January 2009 42 German scientific societies (as for example the Deutsche Botanische Gesellschaft, DBG, German Botanical Society ) and organisations are members of the DNK. Each one sends a permanent delegate to the general assembly. The German Wikipedia article lists all current members.

Former board members

  • November 2002 - March 2008 (newly elected in 2005):
  • Chairperson: Prof. em. Dr. Dr. h.c. Erwin Beck
  • Deputy chairperson: Prof. Dr. Reinhard Krämer
  • Secretary: Prof. Dr. Klaus Erwin Beck
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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