Kudepasiri
Encyclopedia
Kudepasiri also called Nagari , is an abugida alphabet of India and Nepal...
:कुदेपसिरि) was a King of Kalinga
Kalinga
Kalinga is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Tabuk and borders Mountain Province to the south, Abra to the west, Isabela to the east, Cagayan to the northeast, and Apayao to the north...
and successor of Kharavela
Kharavela
Khārabēḷa was the third and greatest emperor of the Mahāmēghabāhana Dynasty of Kaḷinga . The main source of information about Khārabeḷa is his famous seventeen line rock-cut Hātigumphā inscription in a cave in the Udayagiri hills near Bhubaneswar, Orissa.During the reign of Khārabēḷa, the Chedi...
. The information about King Kudepasiri is available from a minor inscription cave no 9- Mancapurigumpha on Udayagiri
Udayagiri
Udayagiri is the name of many places in India, among them:*Udayagiri Fort, one in Tamil Nadu and the other in Andhra Pradesh...
hills situated near Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar is the capital of the Indian state of Orissa, officially Odisha. The city has a long history of over 2000 years starting with Chedi dynasty who had Sisupalgarh near present-day Bhubaneswar as their capital...
in Orissa
Orissa
Orissa , officially Odisha since Nov 2011, is a state of India, located on the east coast of India, by the Bay of Bengal. It is the modern name of the ancient nation of Kalinga, which was invaded by the Maurya Emperor Ashoka in 261 BC. The modern state of Orissa was established on 1 April...
.
II- Mancapuri cave inscription (Upper storey)-A
This inscription is incised on a raised bend between the 3rd and 4th doorways from the left and contains single line. The text in DevanagariDevanagari
Devanagari |deva]]" and "nāgarī" ), also called Nagari , is an abugida alphabet of India and Nepal...
script is as under:
ऐरस महाराजस कलिंगाधिपतिना महामेघवाहनस कुदेपसिरिनो लेणं
Translation - This is the cave of Aira Mahameghavahana Maharaja Kudepasiri, the overlord of Kalinga.
Note: Prof Banergy has deciphered the word airas (ऐरस) as Kharasa. Kudepasiri seems to be the immediate successor of Kharavela.
III-Manchapuri cave inscription 'B' (Lower storey)
This inscription has been engraved on the right wall of Veranda, to the right of the entrance to the right-hand side chamber of the main wing, consisting of one line. The text in DevanagariDevanagari
Devanagari |deva]]" and "nāgarī" ), also called Nagari , is an abugida alphabet of India and Nepal...
script is as under:
कुमारो वडुखस लेणं
Translation - [This is] the cave of Prince Vaḍukha.
Note:- On palaeographic grounds Prof Banergy considers this inscription to be a little earlier than the inscription of king Kudepasiri.
Dr N K Sahu remarks
- "It is not unlikely that the chief Queen, Vajiraghara referred in line-7 of Hathigumpha inscriptionHathigumpha inscriptionThe Hathigumpha inscription , from Udayagiri, near Bhubaneshwar in Orissa, was written by Kharavela, the king of Kalinga in India, during the 2nd century BCE...
, was the mother of Kudepasiri and that letter succeeded Kharavela as King of Kalinga".
According to Sadananda Agrawal, It is difficult to be sure of the relationship between Kharavela and Kudepasiri. No available record speaks anything more about Prince Badukha, he stands an obscure figure in history, but seems to be the son or brother of Kudepasiri.