List of RFCs
Encyclopedia
This is a partial list of RFCs
Request for Comments
In computer network engineering, a Request for Comments is a memorandum published by the Internet Engineering Task Force describing methods, behaviors, research, or innovations applicable to the working of the Internet and Internet-connected systems.Through the Internet Society, engineers and...

(request for comments memoranda).

While there are over 6000 RFCs, this list consists of RFCs that have related articles.
A complete list is available from the IETF website.

Numerical list

Obsolete RFCs are indicated with strikethrough
Strikethrough
Strikethrough is a typographical presentation of words with a horizontal line through their center. This is an example....

 text.
# Title Date published Related article Obsoleted by Notes
RFC 114 A FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL April 16, 1971 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
959
RFC 172 THE FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL June 23, 1971 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
265
RFC 265 THE FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL November 17, 1971 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
354
RFC 354 THE FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL July 8, 1972 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
542
RFC 760 DOD STANDARD INTERNET PROTOCOL January 1980 IPv4
IPv4
Internet Protocol version 4 is the fourth revision in the development of the Internet Protocol and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. Together with IPv6, it is at the core of standards-based internetworking methods of the Internet...

 
791
RFC 765 FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL June 1980 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
959
RFC 768 User Datagram Protocol August 28, 1980 UDP
User Datagram Protocol
The User Datagram Protocol is one of the core members of the Internet Protocol Suite, the set of network protocols used for the Internet. With UDP, computer applications can send messages, in this case referred to as datagrams, to other hosts on an Internet Protocol network without requiring...

 
RFC 783 THE TFTP PROTOCOL (REVISION 2) June 1981 TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a file transfer protocol known for its simplicity. It is generally used forautomated transfer of configuration or boot files between machines in a local environment....

 
1350
RFC 790 ASSIGNED NUMBERS September 1981 IPv4
IPv4
Internet Protocol version 4 is the fourth revision in the development of the Internet Protocol and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. Together with IPv6, it is at the core of standards-based internetworking methods of the Internet...

 
820
RFC 791 Internet Protocol September 1981 IPv4
IPv4
Internet Protocol version 4 is the fourth revision in the development of the Internet Protocol and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. Together with IPv6, it is at the core of standards-based internetworking methods of the Internet...

 
RFC 792 INTERNET CONTROL MESSAGE PROTOCOL September 1981 ICMP
Internet Control Message Protocol
The Internet Control Message Protocol is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. It is chiefly used by the operating systems of networked computers to send error messages indicating, for example, that a requested service is not available or that a host or router could not be...

 
RFC 793 TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL September 1981 TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
The Transmission Control Protocol is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. TCP is one of the two original components of the suite, complementing the Internet Protocol , and therefore the entire suite is commonly referred to as TCP/IP...

 
RFC 821 SIMPLE MAIL TRANSFER PROTOCOL August 1982 SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is an Internet standard for electronic mail transmission across Internet Protocol networks. SMTP was first defined by RFC 821 , and last updated by RFC 5321 which includes the extended SMTP additions, and is the protocol in widespread use today...

 
2821
RFC 822 STANDARD FOR THE FORMAT OF ARPA INTERNET TEXT MESSAGES August 13, 1982 2822
RFC 826 An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol November 1982 ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol is a telecommunications protocol used for resolution of network layer addresses into link layer addresses, a critical function in multiple-access networks. ARP was defined by RFC 826 in 1982. It is Internet Standard STD 37...

 
RFC 850 Standard for Interchange of USENET Messages June 1983 Usenet
Usenet
Usenet is a worldwide distributed Internet discussion system. It developed from the general purpose UUCP architecture of the same name.Duke University graduate students Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in 1979 and it was established in 1980...

 
1036
RFC 854 TELNET PROTOCOL SPECIFICATION May 1983 Telnet
TELNET
Telnet is a network protocol used on the Internet or local area networks to provide a bidirectional interactive text-oriented communications facility using a virtual terminal connection...

 
RFC 855 TELNET OPTION SPECIFICATIONS May 1983
RFC 862 Echo Protocol May 1983 Echo
ECHO protocol
The Echo Protocol is a service in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 862. It was originally proposed for testing and measurement of round-trip times in IP networks....

 
RFC 863 Discard Protocol May 1983 DISCARD
DISCARD
The Discard Protocol is a service in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 863. It is intended for testing, debugging, and measurement purposes....

 
RFC 864 Character Generator Protocol May 1983 CHARGEN
CHARGEN
The Character Generator Protocol is a service of the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 864 in 1983 by Jon Postel. It is intended for testing, debugging, and measurement purposes....

 
RFC 868 Time Protocol May 1983 TIME
TIME protocol
The Time Protocol is a network protocol in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in 1983 in RFC 868. Its purpose is to provide a site-independent, machine readable date and time....

 
RFC 903 A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol June 1984 RARP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol is an obsolete computer networking protocol used by a host computer to request its Internet Protocol address from an administrative host, when it has available its Link Layer or hardware address, such as a MAC address.RARP is described in Internet...

 
RFC 918 POST OFFICE PROTOCOL October 1984 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 1
937
RFC 937 POST OFFICE PROTOCOL - VERSION 2 February 1985 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 2
RFC 951 BOOTSTRAP PROTOCOL (BOOTP) September 1985 BOOTP
BOOTP
In computer networking, the Bootstrap Protocol, or BOOTP, is a network protocol used by a network client to obtain an IP address from a configuration server. The BOOTP protocol was originally defined in RFC 951....

 
RFC 959 FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL (FTP) October 1985 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
RFC 966 Host Groups: A Multicast Extension to the Internet Protocol December 1985 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 0
988
RFC 977 Network News Transfer Protocol February 1986 NNTP
Network News Transfer Protocol
The Network News Transfer Protocol is an Internet application protocol used for transporting Usenet news articles between news servers and for reading and posting articles by end user client applications...

 
3977
RFC 988 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting July 1986 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 0
1054, 1112
RFC 1034 DOMAIN NAMES - CONCEPTS AND FACILITIES November 1987 DNS
Domain name system
The Domain Name System is a hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities...

 
RFC 1035 DOMAIN NAMES - IMPLEMENTATION AND SPECIFICATION November 1987 DNS
Domain name system
The Domain Name System is a hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities...

 
RFC 1036 Standard for Interchange of USENET Messages December 1987 Usenet
Usenet
Usenet is a worldwide distributed Internet discussion system. It developed from the general purpose UUCP architecture of the same name.Duke University graduate students Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in 1979 and it was established in 1980...

 
RFC 1054 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting May 1988 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 1
1112
RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol June 1988 RIP
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 v 1
RFC 1059 Network Time Protocol (version 1) specification and implementation July 1988 NTP
Network Time Protocol
The Network Time Protocol is a protocol and software implementation for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. Originally designed by David L...

 v 1
RFC 1067 A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) August 1988 SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 v1
1098
RFC 1071 Computing the Internet Checksum September 1988 Checksum
Checksum
A checksum or hash sum is a fixed-size datum computed from an arbitrary block of digital data for the purpose of detecting accidental errors that may have been introduced during its transmission or storage. The integrity of the data can be checked at any later time by recomputing the checksum and...

 
1141
RFC 1081 Post Office Protocol - Version 3 November 1988 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 3
1225
RFC 1087 Ethics and the Internet January 1989 Internet Ethics
Internet ethics
In January 1989 the Internet Architecture Board issued a statement of policy concerning Internet ethics. This document is referred to as RFC 1087 'Ethics and the Internet'.An extract of RFC 1087 follows:...

 
RFC 1094 NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification March 1989 NFS  3010
RFC 1098 A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) April 1989 SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 v1
1157
RFC 1112 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting August 1989 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 1
RFC 1119 Network Time Protocol (version 2) specification and implementation September 1989 NTP
Network Time Protocol
The Network Time Protocol is a protocol and software implementation for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. Originally designed by David L...

 v 2
RFC 1131 OSPF October 1989 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
1247
RFC 1149 A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams on Avian Carriers April 1, 1990 IP over Avian Carriers
IP over Avian Carriers
In computer networking, IP over Avian Carriers is a humorously intended proposal to carry Internet Protocol traffic by birds such as homing pigeons. IP over Avian Carriers was initially described in RFC 1149, a Request for Comments issued by the Internet Engineering Task Force written by D....

 
RFC 1157 A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) May 1990 SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 v1
RFC 1176 INTERACTIVE MAIL ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 2 August 1990 IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet message access protocol is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol...

 v 2
RFC 1225 Post Office Protocol - Version 3 May 1991 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 3
1460
RFC 1247 OSPF Version 2 July 1991 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
1583
RFC 1294 Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay January 1992 Frame relay
Frame relay
Frame Relay is a standardized wide area network technology that specifies the physical and logical link layers of digital telecommunications channels using a packet switching methodology...

 
RFC 1305 Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification, Implementation and Analysis March 1992 NTP
Network Time Protocol
The Network Time Protocol is a protocol and software implementation for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. Originally designed by David L...

 v 3
RFC 1321 The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm April 1992 MD5
MD5
The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm is a widely used cryptographic hash function that produces a 128-bit hash value. Specified in RFC 1321, MD5 has been employed in a wide variety of security applications, and is also commonly used to check data integrity...

 
RFC 1350 THE TFTP PROTOCOL (REVISION 2) July 1992 TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a file transfer protocol known for its simplicity. It is generally used forautomated transfer of configuration or boot files between machines in a local environment....

 
RFC 1388 RIP Version 2 Carrying Additional Information January 1993 RIP
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 
1723, 2453
RFC 1436 The Internet Gopher Protocol March 1993 Gopher 
RFC 1441 Introduction to version 2 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework April 1993 SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 v 2
RFC 1459 Internet Relay Chat Protocol May 1993 IRC
Internet Relay Chat
Internet Relay Chat is a protocol for real-time Internet text messaging or synchronous conferencing. It is mainly designed for group communication in discussion forums, called channels, but also allows one-to-one communication via private message as well as chat and data transfer, including file...

 
RFC 1460 Post Office Protocol - Version 3 June 1993 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 3
1725
RFC 1487 X.500 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol July 1993 LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol network...

 
1777
RFC 1490 Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay July 1993 Frame relay
Frame relay
Frame Relay is a standardized wide area network technology that specifies the physical and logical link layers of digital telecommunications channels using a packet switching methodology...

 
1294
RFC 1508 Generic Security Service Application Program Interface September 1993 GSSAPI
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 
2078
RFC 1509 Generic Security Service API : C-bindings 2744
RFC 1531 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol October 1993 DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most essential information needed is an IP address, and a default...

 
1541
RFC 1541 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol October 1993 DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most essential information needed is an IP address, and a default...

 
2131
RFC 1583 OSPF Version 2 March 1994 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
2178
RFC 1631 The IP Network Address Translator (NAT) May 1994 NAT
Network address translation
In computer networking, network address translation is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet headers while in transit across a traffic routing device....

 
3022
RFC 1723 RIP Version 2 Carrying Additional Information November 1994 RIP
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 
2453
RFC 1725 Post Office Protocol - Version 3 November 1994 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 3
1939
RFC 1730 INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4 December 1994 IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet message access protocol is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol...

 v 4
RFC 1774 Border Gateway Protocol 4 March 1995 Border Gateway Protocol
Border Gateway Protocol
The Border Gateway Protocol is the protocol backing the core routing decisions on the Internet. It maintains a table of IP networks or 'prefixes' which designate network reachability among autonomous systems . It is described as a path vector protocol...

 
4271
RFC 1777 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol March 1995 LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol network...

 
RFC 1813 NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification June 1995 NFS v 3 3010
RFC 1855 Netiquette Guidelines October 1995 Netiquette
Netiquette
Netiquette is a set of social conventions that facilitate interaction over networks, ranging from Usenet and mailing lists to blogs and forums. These rules were described in IETF RFC 1855. However, like many Internet phenomena, the concept and its application remain in a state of flux, and vary...

 
RFC 1883 Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification December 1995 IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
2460
RFC 1889 RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications January 1996 RTP
Real-time Transport Protocol
The Real-time Transport Protocol defines a standardized packet format for delivering audio and video over IP networks. RTP is used extensively in communication and entertainment systems that involve streaming media, such as telephony, video teleconference applications, television services and...

 
RFC 1918 Address Allocation for Private Internets February 1996 Private network
Private network
In the Internet addressing architecture, a private network is a network that uses private IP address space, following the standards set by RFC 1918 and RFC 4193. These addresses are commonly used for home, office, and enterprise local area networks , when globally routable addresses are not...

 
RFC 1939 Post Office Protocol - Version 3 May 1996 POP
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 v 3
RFC 1945 Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0 May 1996 HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is a networking protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web....

 v 1.0
RFC 1948 Defending Against Sequence Number Attacks May 1996 IP spoofing 
RFC 1950 ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3 May 1996 Zlib
Zlib
zlib is a software library used for data compression. zlib was written by Jean-Loup Gailly and Mark Adler and is an abstraction of the DEFLATE compression algorithm used in their gzip file compression program. Zlib is also a crucial component of many software platforms including Linux, Mac OS X,...

 v 3.3
RFC 1951 DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification version 1.3 May 1996 DEFLATE
DEFLATE
Deflate is a lossless data compression algorithm that uses a combination of the LZ77 algorithm and Huffman coding. It was originally defined by Phil Katz for version 2 of his PKZIP archiving tool and was later specified in RFC 1951....

 v 1.3
RFC 1952 GZIP file format specification version 4.3 May 1996 Gzip
Gzip
Gzip is any of several software applications used for file compression and decompression. The term usually refers to the GNU Project's implementation, "gzip" standing for GNU zip. It is based on the DEFLATE algorithm, which is a combination of Lempel-Ziv and Huffman coding...

 v 4.3
RFC 1964 The Kerberos Version 5 GSS-API Mechanism June 1996 Kerberos; GSSAPI
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 
RFC 1991 PGP Message Exchange Formats August 1996 PGP
Pretty Good Privacy
Pretty Good Privacy is a data encryption and decryption computer program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication. PGP is often used for signing, encrypting and decrypting texts, E-mails, files, directories and whole disk partitions to increase the security...

 
RFC 2058 Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) January 1997 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
2138
RFC 2059 RADIUS Accounting January 1997 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
2139
RFC 2060 INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4rev1 December 1996 IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet message access protocol is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol...

 v 4r1
3501
RFC 2078 Generic Security Service Application Program Interface, Version 2 January 1997 GSSAPI
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 v 2
2743
RFC 2080 RIPng for IPv6 January 1997 RIP
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 v ng
RFC 2109 HTTP State Management Mechanism February 1997 HTTP cookie
HTTP cookie
A cookie, also known as an HTTP cookie, web cookie, or browser cookie, is used for an origin website to send state information to a user's browser and for the browser to return the state information to the origin site...

 
2965
RFC 2117 Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) June 1997 PIM
Protocol Independent Multicast
Protocol-Independent Multicast is a family of multicast routing protocols for Internet Protocol networks that provide one-to-many and many-to-many distribution of data over a LAN, WAN or the Internet...

 
2362
RFC 2119 Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels March 1997 Request for Comments
Request for Comments
In computer network engineering, a Request for Comments is a memorandum published by the Internet Engineering Task Force describing methods, behaviors, research, or innovations applicable to the working of the Internet and Internet-connected systems.Through the Internet Society, engineers and...

 
RFC 2131 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol March 1997 DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most essential information needed is an IP address, and a default...

 
RFC 2138 Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) April 1997 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
2865
RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting April 1997 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
2866
RFC 2168 Resolution of Uniform Resource Identifiers using the Domain Name System June 1997 DDDS
Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
Defined in RFC 3401, RFC 3402, RFC 3403, RFC 3404, and RFC 3405.From RFC 3401:The Dynamic Delegation Discovery System is used to implement lazy binding of strings to data, in order to support dynamically configured delegation systems...

 
3401
RFC 2177 IMAP4 IDLE command June 1997 IMAP IDLE
IMAP IDLE
In e-mail technology, IDLE is an IMAP feature described in RFC 2177 that allows a client to indicate to the server that it is ready to accept real-time notifications.- Significance :...

 
RFC 2178 OSPF Version 2 July 1997 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 v 2
2328
RFC 2195 IMAP/POP AUTHorize Extension for Simple Challenge/Response September 1997 CRAM-MD5
CRAM-MD5
In cryptography, CRAM-MD5 is achallenge-response authentication mechanism defined in RFC 2195 based on theHMAC-MD5 MACalgorithm...

 
RFC 2222 Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) October 1997 SASL
Simple Authentication and Security Layer
Simple Authentication and Security Layer is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols, in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported by SASL to be used in any application protocol that uses...

 
4422
RFC 2228 FTP Security Extensions October 1997 FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
RFC 2236 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2 November 1997 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 2
3376
RFC 2246 The TLS Protocol Version 1.0 January 1999 TLS
Transport Layer Security
Transport Layer Security and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer , are cryptographic protocols that provide communication security over the Internet...

 1.0
RFC 2251 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3) December 1997 LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol network...

 
RFC 2252 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3): Attribute Syntax Definitions
RFC 2253 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3): UTF-8 String Representation of Distinguished Names
RFC 2254 The String Representation of LDAP Search Filters
RFC 2255 The LDAP URL Format
RFC 2256 A Summary of the X.500(96) User Schema for use with LDAPv3
RFC 2326 Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) April 1998 RTSP
Real Time Streaming Protocol
The Real Time Streaming Protocol is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming media servers. The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between end points...

 
RFC 2327 SDP: Session Description Protocol April 1998 SDP
Session Description Protocol
The Session Description Protocol is a format for describing streaming media initialization parameters. The IETF published the original specification as an IETF Proposed Standard in April 1998, and subsequently published a revised specification as an IETF Proposed Standard as RFC 4566 in July...

 
RFC 2328 OSPF Version 2 April 1998 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
RFC 2351 Mapping of Airline Reservation, Ticketing, and Messaging Traffic over IP May 1998 MATIP
Mapping of Airline Traffic over Internet Protocol
MATIP stands for Mapping of Airline Traffic over TCP/IP.MATIP is preferred over classic Airline Traffic lines because...

 
RFC 2362 Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) June 1998 PIM
Protocol Independent Multicast
Protocol-Independent Multicast is a family of multicast routing protocols for Internet Protocol networks that provide one-to-many and many-to-many distribution of data over a LAN, WAN or the Internet...

 
RFC 2373 IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture July 1998 IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
3513
RFC 2397 The "data" URL scheme August 1998 Data: URI scheme
Data: URI scheme
The data URI scheme is a URI scheme that provides a way to include data in-line in web pages as if they were external resources. It tends to be simpler than other inclusion methods, such as MIME with cid or mid URIs. Data URIs are sometimes called Uniform Resource Locators, although they do not...

 
RFC 2407 Internet IP Security Domain of Interpretation for ISAKMP. November 1998 IKE
Internet key exchange
Internet Key Exchange is the protocol used to set up a security association in the IPsec protocol suite. IKE builds upon the Oakley protocol and ISAKMP...

 
RFC 2408 Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
RFC 2409 The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
RFC 2427 Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay September 1998 Frame relay
Frame relay
Frame Relay is a standardized wide area network technology that specifies the physical and logical link layers of digital telecommunications channels using a packet switching methodology...

 
1294, 1490
RFC 2440 OpenPGP Message Format November 1998 OpenPGP
Pretty Good Privacy
Pretty Good Privacy is a data encryption and decryption computer program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication. PGP is often used for signing, encrypting and decrypting texts, E-mails, files, directories and whole disk partitions to increase the security...

 
RFC 2445 iCalendar Specification November 1998 iCalendar
ICalendar
iCalendar is a computer file format which allows Internet users to send meeting requests and tasks to other Internet users, via email, or sharing files with an extension of .ics...

 
RFC 2453 RIP Version 2 November 1998 RIP
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 v 2
RFC 2460 Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification December 1998 IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
RFC 2549 IP over Avian Carriers with Quality of Service April 1, 1999 IP over Avian Carriers
IP over Avian Carriers
In computer networking, IP over Avian Carriers is a humorously intended proposal to carry Internet Protocol traffic by birds such as homing pigeons. IP over Avian Carriers was initially described in RFC 1149, a Request for Comments issued by the Internet Engineering Task Force written by D....

 
RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework April 1999 SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 v3
RFC 2606 Reserved Top Level DNS Names June 1999 Fictitious domain name
Fictitious domain name
Fictitious Internet resources are websites, Internet Protocol addresses, or other facilities that are purported to be associated with the Internet and are used in works of fiction or popular culture, such as movies and television shows.-IP addresses:...

 
example.com, .test, ...
RFC 2616 Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 June 1999 HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is a networking protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web....

 v 1.1
RFC 2740 OSPF for IPv6 December 1999 OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
RFC 2743 Generic Security Service Application Program Interface Version 2, Update 1 January 2000 GSSAPI
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 v 2
RFC 2744 Generic Security Service API Version 2 : C-bindings
RFC 2810 Internet Relay Chat: Architecture April 2000 IRC
Internet Relay Chat
Internet Relay Chat is a protocol for real-time Internet text messaging or synchronous conferencing. It is mainly designed for group communication in discussion forums, called channels, but also allows one-to-one communication via private message as well as chat and data transfer, including file...

 
RFC 2811 Internet Relay Chat: Channel Management
RFC 2812 Internet Relay Chat: Client Protocol
RFC 2813 Internet Relay Chat: Server Protocol
RFC 2821 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol April 2001 SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is an Internet standard for electronic mail transmission across Internet Protocol networks. SMTP was first defined by RFC 821 , and last updated by RFC 5321 which includes the extended SMTP additions, and is the protocol in widespread use today...

 
RFC 2822 Internet Message Format April 2001
RFC 2853 Generic Security Service API Version 2 : Java Bindings June 2000 GSSAPI
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 v 2
RFC 2865 Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) June 2000 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
RFC 2866 RADIUS Accounting June 2000 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
RFC 2915 The Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) DNS Resource Record September 2000 DDDS
Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
Defined in RFC 3401, RFC 3402, RFC 3403, RFC 3404, and RFC 3405.From RFC 3401:The Dynamic Delegation Discovery System is used to implement lazy binding of strings to data, in order to support dynamically configured delegation systems...

 
3401
RFC 2960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol October 2000 SCTP
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
In computer networking, the Stream Control Transmission Protocol is a Transport Layer protocol, serving in a similar role to the popular protocols Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol...

 
4960
RFC 2965 HTTP State Management Mechanism October 2000 HTTP cookie
HTTP cookie
A cookie, also known as an HTTP cookie, web cookie, or browser cookie, is used for an origin website to send state information to a user's browser and for the browser to return the state information to the origin site...

 
RFC 2974 Session Announcement Protocol October 2000 SAP
Session Announcement Protocol
Session Announcement Protocol is a protocol for broadcasting multicast session information.A SAP listening application can listen to the SAP multicast IP address and construct a guide of all advertised multicast sessions...

 
RFC 3010 NFS version 4 Protocol December 2000 NFS v 4 3530
RFC 3022 Traditional IP Network Address Translator (Traditional NAT) January 2001 NAT
Network address translation
In computer networking, network address translation is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet headers while in transit across a traffic routing device....

 
RFC 3031 Multiprotocol Label Switching Architecture January 2001 MPLS
Multiprotocol Label Switching
Multiprotocol Label Switching is a mechanism in high-performance telecommunications networks that directs data from one network node to the next based on short path labels rather than long network addresses, avoiding complex lookups in a routing table. The labels identify virtual links between...

 
RFC 3056 Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds February 2001 6to4
6to4
6to4 is an Internet transition mechanism for migrating from IPv4 to IPv6, a system that allows IPv6 packets to be transmitted over an IPv4 network without the need to configure explicit tunnels...

 
RFC 3080 The Blocks Extensible Exchange Protocol Core March 2001 BEEP
BEEP
In computer networking, BEEP is a framework for creating network application protocols. It includes an application protocol kernel for connection-oriented asynchronous interactions, and can be used both for binary and text messages within the context of a single application user identity.BEEP is...

 
RFC 3162 RADIUS and IPv6 August 2001 RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 (IPv6)
RFC 3174 US Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1) September 2001 SHA-1  4634
RFC 3261 SIP: Session Initiation Protocol June 2002 SIP
Session Initiation Protocol
The Session Initiation Protocol is an IETF-defined signaling protocol widely used for controlling communication sessions such as voice and video calls over Internet Protocol . The protocol can be used for creating, modifying and terminating two-party or multiparty sessions...

 
RFC 3284 The VCDIFF Generic Differencing and Compression Data Format
June 2002 VCDIFF
VCDIFF
VCDIFF is a format and an algorithm for delta encoding, described in RFC 3284. The algorithm is based on Jon Bentley and Douglas McIlroy's paper "Data Compression Using Long Common Strings" written in 1999. VCDIFF is used as one of the delta encoding algorithm in "Delta encoding in HTTP" .- Delta...

 
RFC 3286 An Introduction to the Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) May 2002 SCTP
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
In computer networking, the Stream Control Transmission Protocol is a Transport Layer protocol, serving in a similar role to the popular protocols Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol...

 
RFC 3315 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) July 2003 DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most essential information needed is an IP address, and a default...

 (IPv6)
RFC 3339 Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps July 2002 Timestamp
Timestamp
A timestamp is a sequence of characters, denoting the date or time at which a certain event occurred. A timestamp is the time at which an event is recorded by a computer, not the time of the event itself...

 
RFC 3376 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3 October 2002 IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 v 3
RFC 3401 Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part One: The Comprehensive DDDS October 2002 DDDS
Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
Defined in RFC 3401, RFC 3402, RFC 3403, RFC 3404, and RFC 3405.From RFC 3401:The Dynamic Delegation Discovery System is used to implement lazy binding of strings to data, in order to support dynamically configured delegation systems...

 
RFC 3402 Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Two: The Algorithm
RFC 3403 Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Three: The Domain Name System (DNS) Database
RFC 3404 Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Four: The Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Resolution Application
RFC 3405 Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Five: URI.ARPA Assignment Procedures
RFC 3501 INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4rev1 March 2003 IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet message access protocol is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol...

 v 4r1
RFC 3513 IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture April 2003 IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
4291
RFC 3530 Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol April 2003 NFS v 4
RFC 3720 Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) April 2004 ISCSI
ISCSI
In computing, iSCSI , is an abbreviation of Internet Small Computer System Interface, an Internet Protocol -based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities. By carrying SCSI commands over IP networks, iSCSI is used to facilitate data transfers over intranets and to manage...

 
RFC 3783 Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) Command Ordering Considerations with iSCSI May 2004 ISCSI
ISCSI
In computing, iSCSI , is an abbreviation of Internet Small Computer System Interface, an Internet Protocol -based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities. By carrying SCSI commands over IP networks, iSCSI is used to facilitate data transfers over intranets and to manage...

 
RFC 3801 Voice Profile for Internet Protocol June 2004 VPIM
VPIM
Voice Profile for Internet Mail is defined in RFC 3801 , an Internet standards track protocol.VPIM defines a subset of the Internet multimedia messaging protocols for use between voice processing server platforms....

 
RFC 3977 Network News Transfer Protocol October 2006 NNTP
Network News Transfer Protocol
The Network News Transfer Protocol is an Internet application protocol used for transporting Usenet news articles between news servers and for reading and posting articles by end user client applications...

 
RFC 4213 Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers October 2005 6in4
6in4
6in4 is an Internet transition mechanism for migrating from Internet Protocol version 4 to IPv6. 6in4 uses tunneling to encapsulate IPv6 traffic over explicitly-configured IPv4 links as defined in RFC 4213 . The 6in4 traffic is sent over the IPv4 Internet inside IPv4 packets whose IP headers have...

 
RFC 4217 Securing FTP with TLS October 2005 SSL FTP (FTPS)
FTPS
FTPS is an extension to the commonly used File Transfer Protocol that adds support for the Transport Layer Security and the Secure Sockets Layer cryptographic protocols....

 
RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 January 2006 Border Gateway Protocol
Border Gateway Protocol
The Border Gateway Protocol is the protocol backing the core routing decisions on the Internet. It maintains a table of IP networks or 'prefixes' which designate network reachability among autonomous systems . It is described as a path vector protocol...

 
RFC 4287 The Atom Syndication Format December 2005 Atom
Atom (standard)
The name Atom applies to a pair of related standards. The Atom Syndication Format is an XML language used for web feeds, while the Atom Publishing Protocol is a simple HTTP-based protocol for creating and updating web resources.Web feeds allow software programs to check for updates published on a...

 
RFC 4251 The Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol Architecture January 2006 SSH
Secure Shell
Secure Shell is a network protocol for secure data communication, remote shell services or command execution and other secure network services between two networked computers that it connects via a secure channel over an insecure network: a server and a client...

-2
RFC 4291 IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture February 2006 IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
RFC 4353 A Framework for Conferencing with the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) February 2006 Conference call
Conference call
A conference call is a telephone call in which the calling party wishes to have more than one called party listen in to the audio portion of the call. The conference calls may be designed to allow the called party to participate during the call, or the call may be set up so that the called party...

 
RFC 4408 Sender Policy Framework (SPF) for Authorizing Use of Domains in E-Mail, Version 1 January 2006 SPF
Sender Policy Framework
Sender Policy Framework is an email validation system designed to prevent email spam by detecting email spoofing, a common vulnerability, by verifying sender IP addresses. SPF allows administrators to specify which hosts are allowed to send mail from a given domain by creating a specific SPF...

 
RFC 4422 Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) June 2006 SASL
Simple Authentication and Security Layer
Simple Authentication and Security Layer is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols, in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported by SASL to be used in any application protocol that uses...

 
RFC 4541 Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Snooping Switches May 2006 IGMP snooping
IGMP snooping
IGMP snooping is the process of listening to Internet Group Management Protocol network traffic. IGMP snooping, as implied by the name, is a feature that allows a network switch to listen in on the IGMP conversation between hosts and routers. By listening to these conversations the switch...

 
RFC 4575 A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Event Package for Conference State August 2006 Conference call
Conference call
A conference call is a telephone call in which the calling party wishes to have more than one called party listen in to the audio portion of the call. The conference calls may be designed to allow the called party to participate during the call, or the call may be set up so that the called party...

 
RFC 4579 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Call Control - Conferencing for User Agents August 2006 Conference call
Conference call
A conference call is a telephone call in which the calling party wishes to have more than one called party listen in to the audio portion of the call. The conference calls may be designed to allow the called party to participate during the call, or the call may be set up so that the called party...

 
RFC 4634 US Secure Hash Algorithms (SHA and HMAC-SHA) July 2006 SHA-1, SHA-2
SHA-2
In cryptography, SHA-2 is a set of cryptographic hash functions designed by the National Security Agency and published in 2001 by the NIST as a U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard. SHA stands for Secure Hash Algorithm. SHA-2 includes a significant number of changes from its predecessor,...

 
RFC 4646 Tags for Identifying Languages September 2006 language tags 
RFC 4787 Network Address Translation (NAT) Behavioral Requirements for Unicast UDP January 2007 NAT
Network address translation
In computer networking, network address translation is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet headers while in transit across a traffic routing device....

 
RFC 4960 Stream Control Transmission Protocol September 2007 SCTP
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
In computer networking, the Stream Control Transmission Protocol is a Transport Layer protocol, serving in a similar role to the popular protocols Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol...

 
RFC 5023 The Atom Publishing Protocol October 2007 Atom
Atom (standard)
The name Atom applies to a pair of related standards. The Atom Syndication Format is an XML language used for web feeds, while the Atom Publishing Protocol is a simple HTTP-based protocol for creating and updating web resources.Web feeds allow software programs to check for updates published on a...

 
RFC 5533 Shim6: Level 3 Multihoming Shim Protocol for IPv6 June 2009 Site Multihoming by IPv6 Intermediation
Site Multihoming by IPv6 Intermediation
-Architecture:The SHIM6 architecture defines SHIM6 Failure Detection and Locator Pair Exploration functions. The first is used to detect outages through the path defined by the current locator pair for a communication. To achieve this, hints provided by upper protocols such as TCP are used, or...

 
RFC 5969 IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) January 2010 IPv6 rapid deployment
IPv6 rapid deployment
6rd is a mechanism to facilitate IPv6 rapid deployment across IPv4 infrastructures of Internet service providers .It is derived from 6to4, a preexisting mechanism to transfer IPv6 packets over the IPv4 network, with the significant change that it operates entirely within the end-user's ISP's...

 

Topical list

Obsolete RFCs are indicated with struck-through text.
Topic Related RFCs
Address Resolution Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol is a telecommunications protocol used for resolution of network layer addresses into link layer addresses, a critical function in multiple-access networks. ARP was defined by RFC 826 in 1982. It is Internet Standard STD 37...

 
826
BEEP
BEEP
In computer networking, BEEP is a framework for creating network application protocols. It includes an application protocol kernel for connection-oriented asynchronous interactions, and can be used both for binary and text messages within the context of a single application user identity.BEEP is...

 
3080
BOOTP
BOOTP
In computer networking, the Bootstrap Protocol, or BOOTP, is a network protocol used by a network client to obtain an IP address from a configuration server. The BOOTP protocol was originally defined in RFC 951....

 
951
CRAM-MD5
CRAM-MD5
In cryptography, CRAM-MD5 is achallenge-response authentication mechanism defined in RFC 2195 based on theHMAC-MD5 MACalgorithm...

 
2195
Date and Time on the Internet (ISO 8601
ISO 8601
ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times is an international standard covering the exchange of date and time-related data. It was issued by the International Organization for Standardization and was first published in 1988...

)
3339
DEFLATE
DEFLATE
Deflate is a lossless data compression algorithm that uses a combination of the LZ77 algorithm and Huffman coding. It was originally defined by Phil Katz for version 2 of his PKZIP archiving tool and was later specified in RFC 1951....

 
1951
DISCARD
DISCARD
The Discard Protocol is a service in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 863. It is intended for testing, debugging, and measurement purposes....

 
863
Domain Name System
Domain name system
The Domain Name System is a hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities...

 
1034, 1035, 2606
Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
Defined in RFC 3401, RFC 3402, RFC 3403, RFC 3404, and RFC 3405.From RFC 3401:The Dynamic Delegation Discovery System is used to implement lazy binding of strings to data, in order to support dynamically configured delegation systems...

 
2168, 2915, 3401, 3402, 3403, 3404, 3405
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most essential information needed is an IP address, and a default...

 
1531, 1541, 2131, 3315 (IPv6)
Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol is an open-standard communications protocol for message-oriented middleware based on XML . The protocol was originally named Jabber, and was developed by the Jabber open-source community in 1999 for near-real-time, extensible instant messaging , presence...

 
3920 3921 3922
ECHO protocol
ECHO protocol
The Echo Protocol is a service in the Internet Protocol Suite defined in RFC 862. It was originally proposed for testing and measurement of round-trip times in IP networks....

 
862
Fictitious domain name
Fictitious domain name
Fictitious Internet resources are websites, Internet Protocol addresses, or other facilities that are purported to be associated with the Internet and are used in works of fiction or popular culture, such as movies and television shows.-IP addresses:...

 
2606
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol
File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server...

 
114, 172, 265, 354, 765, 959, 2228, 4217
Frame Relay
Frame relay
Frame Relay is a standardized wide area network technology that specifies the physical and logical link layers of digital telecommunications channels using a packet switching methodology...

 
1294, 1490, 2427
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
The Generic Security Services Application Program Interface is an application programming interface for programs to access security services....

 
1508, 1509, 1964, 2078, 2743, 2744, 2853
gzip
Gzip
Gzip is any of several software applications used for file compression and decompression. The term usually refers to the GNU Project's implementation, "gzip" standing for GNU zip. It is based on the DEFLATE algorithm, which is a combination of Lempel-Ziv and Huffman coding...

 
1952
HyperText Transfer Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is a networking protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web....

 
1945 (v 1.0), 2616 (v 1.1)
Internet Control Message Protocol
Internet Control Message Protocol
The Internet Control Message Protocol is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. It is chiefly used by the operating systems of networked computers to send error messages indicating, for example, that a requested service is not available or that a host or router could not be...

 
792
Internet Group Management Protocol
Internet Group Management Protocol
The Internet Group Management Protocol is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships....

 
966 (v 0), 988 (v 0), 1054 (v 1), 1112 (v 1), 2236 (v 2), 3376 (v 3)
Internet Key Exchange
Internet key exchange
Internet Key Exchange is the protocol used to set up a security association in the IPsec protocol suite. IKE builds upon the Oakley protocol and ISAKMP...

 
IKE RFC 2409, RFC 2407(ISAKMP), RFC 2408 (ISAKMP) , IKEv2 RFC 4306 , IKEv2 RFC 4301 , RFC 4310 (DNS)
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet Message Access Protocol
Internet message access protocol is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol...

 
1176 (v 2), 1730 (v 4), 2060 (v 4r1), 3501 (v 4r1)
Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol
The Internet Protocol is the principal communications protocol used for relaying datagrams across an internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite...

 
see IPv4 and IPv6
IP over Avian Carriers
IP over Avian Carriers
In computer networking, IP over Avian Carriers is a humorously intended proposal to carry Internet Protocol traffic by birds such as homing pigeons. IP over Avian Carriers was initially described in RFC 1149, a Request for Comments issued by the Internet Engineering Task Force written by D....

 
1149, 2549
IPv4
IPv4
Internet Protocol version 4 is the fourth revision in the development of the Internet Protocol and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. Together with IPv6, it is at the core of standards-based internetworking methods of the Internet...

 
760, 790, 791
IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 
1883, 2460
IPv6
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6 is a version of the Internet Protocol . It is designed to succeed the Internet Protocol version 4...

 addressing
2373, 3513, 4291
Internet Relay Chat
Internet Relay Chat
Internet Relay Chat is a protocol for real-time Internet text messaging or synchronous conferencing. It is mainly designed for group communication in discussion forums, called channels, but also allows one-to-one communication via private message as well as chat and data transfer, including file...

 
1459, 2810, 2811, 2812, 2813
ISCSI
ISCSI
In computing, iSCSI , is an abbreviation of Internet Small Computer System Interface, an Internet Protocol -based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities. By carrying SCSI commands over IP networks, iSCSI is used to facilitate data transfers over intranets and to manage...

 
3720, 3783
Kerberos  1964
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol network...

 
1487, 1777, 2251, 2252, 2253, 2254, 2255, 2256,RFC 4510,RFC 4511,RFC 4512,RFC 4513,RFC 4514,RFC 4515,RFC 4516,RFC 4517,RFC 4518,RFC 4519,RFC 4520,RFC 4521,RFC 4522,RFC 4523,RFC 4524,RFC 4525,RFC 4526,RFC 4527,RFC 4528,RFC 4529,RFC 4530,RFC 4531,RFC 4532,RFC 4533,RFC 4534
Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption  2118, 3078
MD5
MD5
The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm is a widely used cryptographic hash function that produces a 128-bit hash value. Specified in RFC 1321, MD5 has been employed in a wide variety of security applications, and is also commonly used to check data integrity...

 
1321
Multiprotocol Label Switching
Multiprotocol Label Switching
Multiprotocol Label Switching is a mechanism in high-performance telecommunications networks that directs data from one network node to the next based on short path labels rather than long network addresses, avoiding complex lookups in a routing table. The labels identify virtual links between...

 
3031
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions  2045 2046 2047 2049
Network address translation
Network address translation
In computer networking, network address translation is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet headers while in transit across a traffic routing device....

 
1631, 2663, 2993, 3022, 3027, 3234, 3489, 4787, 5389
Network File System  1094, 1813 (v.3), 3010 (v.4), 3530 (v.4)
Network News Transfer Protocol
Network News Transfer Protocol
The Network News Transfer Protocol is an Internet application protocol used for transporting Usenet news articles between news servers and for reading and posting articles by end user client applications...

 
977, 3977
Network Time Protocol
Network Time Protocol
The Network Time Protocol is a protocol and software implementation for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. Originally designed by David L...

 
1059 (v.1), 1119 (v.2), 1305 (v.3)
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First
Open Shortest Path First is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system . It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4...

 
1131 (v.1), 1247 (v.2), 1583 (v.2), 2178 (v.2), 2328, 2740 (IPv6), 5340 (IPv6)
Pretty Good Privacy
Pretty Good Privacy
Pretty Good Privacy is a data encryption and decryption computer program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication. PGP is often used for signing, encrypting and decrypting texts, E-mails, files, directories and whole disk partitions to increase the security...

 
1991, 2440
Protocol Independent Multicast
Protocol Independent Multicast
Protocol-Independent Multicast is a family of multicast routing protocols for Internet Protocol networks that provide one-to-many and many-to-many distribution of data over a LAN, WAN or the Internet...

 
2117, 2362 (SM), 4602 (SM)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol is an obsolete computer networking protocol used by a host computer to request its Internet Protocol address from an administrative host, when it has available its Link Layer or hardware address, such as a MAC address.RARP is described in Internet...

 
903
Post Office Protocol
Post Office Protocol
In computing, the Post Office Protocol is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP are the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval. Virtually all modern...

 
918 (v.1), 937 (v.2), 1081 (v.3), 1225 (v.3), 1460 (v.3), 1725 (v.3), 1939 (v.3)
RADIUS
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting management for computers to connect and use a network service...

 
2058, 2059, 2138, 2139, 2865, 2866, 2867, 2868, 2869, 3162 (IPv6)
Real-time Transport Protocol
Real-time Transport Protocol
The Real-time Transport Protocol defines a standardized packet format for delivering audio and video over IP networks. RTP is used extensively in communication and entertainment systems that involve streaming media, such as telephony, video teleconference applications, television services and...

 
1889
Real Time Streaming Protocol
Real Time Streaming Protocol
The Real Time Streaming Protocol is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming media servers. The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between end points...

 
2326
Routing Information Protocol
Routing Information Protocol
The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol, which employs the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from the source to a destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15....

 
1058 (v.1), 1388 (v.2), 1723 (v.2), 2453 (v.2), 2080 (v.ng)
Sender Policy Framework
Sender Policy Framework
Sender Policy Framework is an email validation system designed to prevent email spam by detecting email spoofing, a common vulnerability, by verifying sender IP addresses. SPF allows administrators to specify which hosts are allowed to send mail from a given domain by creating a specific SPF...

 
4408
Secure Shell
Secure Shell
Secure Shell is a network protocol for secure data communication, remote shell services or command execution and other secure network services between two networked computers that it connects via a secure channel over an insecure network: a server and a client...

-2
4251
Session Announcement Protocol
Session Announcement Protocol
Session Announcement Protocol is a protocol for broadcasting multicast session information.A SAP listening application can listen to the SAP multicast IP address and construct a guide of all advertised multicast sessions...

 
2974
Session Description Protocol
Session Description Protocol
The Session Description Protocol is a format for describing streaming media initialization parameters. The IETF published the original specification as an IETF Proposed Standard in April 1998, and subsequently published a revised specification as an IETF Proposed Standard as RFC 4566 in July...

 
2327
Session Initiation Protocol
Session Initiation Protocol
The Session Initiation Protocol is an IETF-defined signaling protocol widely used for controlling communication sessions such as voice and video calls over Internet Protocol . The protocol can be used for creating, modifying and terminating two-party or multiparty sessions...

 
3261
SHA hash functions
SHA hash functions
In cryptography, SHA-1 is a cryptographic hash function designed by the United States National Security Agency and published by the United States NIST as a U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard. SHA stands for "secure hash algorithm". The three SHA algorithms are structured differently and...

 
3174, 4634
Simple Authentication and Security Layer
Simple Authentication and Security Layer
Simple Authentication and Security Layer is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols, in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported by SASL to be used in any application protocol that uses...

 
2222, 4422
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is an Internet standard for electronic mail transmission across Internet Protocol networks. SMTP was first defined by RFC 821 , and last updated by RFC 5321 which includes the extended SMTP additions, and is the protocol in widespread use today...

 
821, 822, 2821, 2822
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol is an "Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, and more." It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor...

 
1067, 1098, 1157 (v.1), 1441 (v.2) 2570 (v.3)
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
In computer networking, the Stream Control Transmission Protocol is a Transport Layer protocol, serving in a similar role to the popular protocols Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol...

 
2960, 4960, 3286
TELNET
TELNET
Telnet is a network protocol used on the Internet or local area networks to provide a bidirectional interactive text-oriented communications facility using a virtual terminal connection...

 
854, 855
Transmission Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol
The Transmission Control Protocol is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. TCP is one of the two original components of the suite, complementing the Internet Protocol , and therefore the entire suite is commonly referred to as TCP/IP...

 
793
Transport Layer Security
Transport Layer Security
Transport Layer Security and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer , are cryptographic protocols that provide communication security over the Internet...

 1.0
2246
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a file transfer protocol known for its simplicity. It is generally used forautomated transfer of configuration or boot files between machines in a local environment....

 
783, 1350
Usenet
Usenet
Usenet is a worldwide distributed Internet discussion system. It developed from the general purpose UUCP architecture of the same name.Duke University graduate students Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in 1979 and it was established in 1980...

 
850, 1036
Uniform Resource Identifier
Uniform Resource Identifier
In computing, a uniform resource identifier is a string of characters used to identify a name or a resource on the Internet. Such identification enables interaction with representations of the resource over a network using specific protocols...

 
3986
User Datagram Protocol
User Datagram Protocol
The User Datagram Protocol is one of the core members of the Internet Protocol Suite, the set of network protocols used for the Internet. With UDP, computer applications can send messages, in this case referred to as datagrams, to other hosts on an Internet Protocol network without requiring...

 
768
UTF-8
UTF-8
UTF-8 is a multibyte character encoding for Unicode. Like UTF-16 and UTF-32, UTF-8 can represent every character in the Unicode character set. Unlike them, it is backward-compatible with ASCII and avoids the complications of endianness and byte order marks...

 
3629
zlib
Zlib
zlib is a software library used for data compression. zlib was written by Jean-Loup Gailly and Mark Adler and is an abstraction of the DEFLATE compression algorithm used in their gzip file compression program. Zlib is also a crucial component of many software platforms including Linux, Mac OS X,...

1950

External links

  • RFC Database - contains various lists of RFCs
  • [ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc-ref.txt RFC Bibliographic Listing] - Listing of bibliographic entries for all RFCs. Also notes when an RFC has been obsoleted.
  • RFC Search - search by keywords; cross-referenced RFCs
  • RFC Authors - list of top RFC authors
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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