Malcolm Dole
Encyclopedia
Malcolm Dole was an American
chemist known for the Dole Effect
in which he proved that the atomic weight of oxygen in air is greater than that of oxygen in water and for his work on electrospray ionization, polymer chemistry, and electrochemistry.
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United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
chemist known for the Dole Effect
Dole effect
The Dole effect describes an inequality in the ratio of the heavy isotope 18O to the lighter 16O, measured in the atmosphere and seawater. This ratio is usually denoted δ18O....
in which he proved that the atomic weight of oxygen in air is greater than that of oxygen in water and for his work on electrospray ionization, polymer chemistry, and electrochemistry.
Selected writings
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