Markby Priory
Encyclopedia
Markby Priory was a priory
in the village of Markby
, Lincolnshire
, England
.
It is believed the Augustinian Priory was founded during the reign of Henry II
, although there is no mention of it before 1204. The founder, Ralf Fitz Gilbert, was already dead, and his lands in the possession of his grandson, Hugh. Another early benefactor was Alan of Mumby, who granted the Canons the church at Mumby and one at Wycliff, in Yorkshire
.
In 1438 the Bishop Alnwick made a visitation and recorded that this priory was in worse condition than any other in the County. The bishop prefaced his injunctions by saying that he had heard of many excesses here, both in religion and in the observation of rule, and in administration; and when he came he had found his worst expectations fulfilled, 'not even the shadow of religion,' he said, but debts, drinking, and suspicion of even worse sins.
The prior allowed that his house was 100 marks in debt, and that silence was badly kept throughout the monastery, even in the church and cloister; that neither senior nor junior canons practised contemplation, and that one Thomas Dugby was suspected of sinful intercourse with a woman at Markby. The sub-prior also allowed that religion was not kept, and seconded the complaints of the prior; on the other hand, all the canons joined in complaining of the incompetence of the prior, and negligence of the sub-prior. It was generally allowed that the canons went out without leave, and ate and drank in the town; one indeed went to his mother's house every day, and was almost the same as an apostate. Two went constantly to taverns.
Thomas Dugby confessed the sin of incontinence charged against him, and was put to penance. The Prior felt it best to resign.
Things had improved somewhat by 1819 when Bishop Atwater visited, and found some irregularities but no great faults.
The last Prior was John Penketh. In 1534 there were eight Canons and the Prior, and the priory was dissolved at the first Act of Suppression in 1536.
The thatched church at Markby is believed to have been built of stone from the old priory, and the bell is believed to be the priorys refectory bell.
The site of the priory is now occupied by a 16th century Grade II listed farmhouse.
Priory
A priory is a house of men or women under religious vows that is headed by a prior or prioress. Priories may be houses of mendicant friars or religious sisters , or monasteries of monks or nuns .The Benedictines and their offshoots , the Premonstratensians, and the...
in the village of Markby
Markby
Markby is a village and civil parish in East Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately north-east of Alford.The church of St Peter's is the only remaining thatched church in Lincolnshire. Popular with tourists, it is still used for weddings, christenings and funerals, as well...
, Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire is a county in the east of England. It borders Norfolk to the south east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south west, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire to the west, South Yorkshire to the north west, and the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north. It also borders...
, England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
.
It is believed the Augustinian Priory was founded during the reign of Henry II
Henry II
- King or Emperor :*Saint Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor , crowned King of Germany in 1002, of Italy in 1004 and Emperor in 1014*Henry II of England , reigned from 1154...
, although there is no mention of it before 1204. The founder, Ralf Fitz Gilbert, was already dead, and his lands in the possession of his grandson, Hugh. Another early benefactor was Alan of Mumby, who granted the Canons the church at Mumby and one at Wycliff, in Yorkshire
Yorkshire
Yorkshire is a historic county of northern England and the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its great size in comparison to other English counties, functions have been increasingly undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform...
.
In 1438 the Bishop Alnwick made a visitation and recorded that this priory was in worse condition than any other in the County. The bishop prefaced his injunctions by saying that he had heard of many excesses here, both in religion and in the observation of rule, and in administration; and when he came he had found his worst expectations fulfilled, 'not even the shadow of religion,' he said, but debts, drinking, and suspicion of even worse sins.
The prior allowed that his house was 100 marks in debt, and that silence was badly kept throughout the monastery, even in the church and cloister; that neither senior nor junior canons practised contemplation, and that one Thomas Dugby was suspected of sinful intercourse with a woman at Markby. The sub-prior also allowed that religion was not kept, and seconded the complaints of the prior; on the other hand, all the canons joined in complaining of the incompetence of the prior, and negligence of the sub-prior. It was generally allowed that the canons went out without leave, and ate and drank in the town; one indeed went to his mother's house every day, and was almost the same as an apostate. Two went constantly to taverns.
Thomas Dugby confessed the sin of incontinence charged against him, and was put to penance. The Prior felt it best to resign.
Things had improved somewhat by 1819 when Bishop Atwater visited, and found some irregularities but no great faults.
The last Prior was John Penketh. In 1534 there were eight Canons and the Prior, and the priory was dissolved at the first Act of Suppression in 1536.
The thatched church at Markby is believed to have been built of stone from the old priory, and the bell is believed to be the priorys refectory bell.
The site of the priory is now occupied by a 16th century Grade II listed farmhouse.