Mustafa Batdyyev
Encyclopedia
Dr. Mustafa Azret-Aliyevich Batdyyev (born December 24, 1950) is a Russian
Russians
The Russian people are an East Slavic ethnic group native to Russia, speaking the Russian language and primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries....

 politician of Karachay ethnicity, who was the second president of Karachay-Cherkessia
Karachay-Cherkessia
The Karachay-Cherkess Republic , or Karachay-Cherkessia is a federal subject of Russia . Population: -Geography:*Area: *Borders:**internal: Krasnodar Krai , Kabardino-Balkar Republic , Stavropol Krai ....

, serving from 2003 to 2008.

Biography

Mustafa Batdyyev was born to an ethnic Karachay family in Kazakhstan; his family repatriated in 1957. Mustafa Batdyyev finished a boarding school
Boarding school
A boarding school is a school where some or all pupils study and live during the school year with their fellow students and possibly teachers and/or administrators. The word 'boarding' is used in the sense of "bed and board," i.e., lodging and meals...

 in Cherkessk
Cherkessk
Cherkessk is the capital city of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia, as well as its political, economic, and cultural center. Population: 121,439 ; 116,244 ; -History:...

 and served in the Soviet Army
Soviet Army
The Soviet Army is the name given to the main part of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union between 1946 and 1992. Previously, it had been known as the Red Army. Informally, Армия referred to all the MOD armed forces, except, in some cases, the Soviet Navy.This article covers the Soviet Ground...

 from 1970 to 1972. In 1978 he was graduated from the Faculty of Economics of Moscow State University
Moscow State University
Lomonosov Moscow State University , previously known as Lomonosov University or MSU , is the largest university in Russia. Founded in 1755, it also claims to be one of the oldest university in Russia and to have the tallest educational building in the world. Its current rector is Viktor Sadovnichiy...

 and in 1981 he got his doctorate there. Batdyyev is married and has two children.

Governmental career

After his studies, Mustafa Batdyyev returned to Karachay-Cherkessia where from 1981 to 1986 he worked as an economist in the "Rodina" kolkhoz
Kolkhoz
A kolkhoz , plural kolkhozy, was a form of collective farming in the Soviet Union that existed along with state farms . The word is a contraction of коллекти́вное хозя́йство, or "collective farm", while sovkhoz is a contraction of советское хозяйство...

. From 1986 to 1992 he successfully headed the Economics Department of the Oblast Communist Commettee. 1992 to 1997 Mustafa Batdyyev worked in the Government of Karachay-Cherkessia dealing with economic affairs. In 1997 Mustafa Batdyyev was appointed as a chairman of the National Bank of Karachay-Cherkessia which was recognized as the best in Russian Federation
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

. On August 31, 2003 Mustafa Batdyyev defeated the first president of Karachay-Cherkessia, Vladimir Magomedovich Semenov, in the presidential elections. In the summer of 2008, Batdyyev was replaced as president of Karachay-Cherkessia by Boris Ebzeyev
Boris Ebzeyev
Boris Safarovich Ebzeyev ; , is a Russian politician and judge, who has served as president of Karachay-Cherkessia between 2008 and 2011.- Biography :...

, who was appointed by Russian Federation President Dmitry Medvedev.

Controversy

In November 2004, following the brutal killing of seven businessmen, Batdyyev's son-in-law was convicted for organizing the murders.
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