Transat Jacques Vabre
Encyclopedia
The Transat Jacques Vabre is a yachting
Yachting
Yachting refers to recreational sailing or boating, the specific act of sailing or using other water vessels for sporting purposes.-Competitive sailing:...

 race that follows the historic coffee trading route between France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 and Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

.

The course was drawn up back in 1993 to follow in the wake of the clippers transporting coffee from Brazil to France. The Transat Jacques Vabre is a major date on the calendar, taking place every other year in odd years. It is still a two-handed race and the pairs of sailors are formed according to their complementary skills, what they have in common and how they get on. Boats leave from Le Havre
Le Havre
Le Havre is a city in the Seine-Maritime department of the Haute-Normandie region in France. It is situated in north-western France, on the right bank of the mouth of the river Seine on the English Channel. Le Havre is the most populous commune in the Haute-Normandie region, although the total...

, France's leading coffee importing port, going to Salvador de Bahia, in Brazil, the world's leading coffee grower and exporter (4335 miles).

The event is open to multihulls and monohulls from the following classes: ORMA
Orma
The Orma is a tribe found in Eastern Kenya, mostly along the lower Tana River.They are also called Galla, a term used in Ethiopia to refer to Oromo people.The Orma are semi-nomadic shepherds...

, IMOCA, Class 2 Monohulls, Open 50 Class and Class40. All kinds of navigational aids are allowed in particular for routing, except for the Class40 boats (as this is forbidden in their own rules).

Winners

1993

The first race took place between Le Havre and Cartagena (Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...

). 13 boats were at start.
  • 1st multihull: Paul Vatine on Région Haute-Normandie.
  • 1st monohull: Yves Parlier
    Yves Parlier
    Yves Parlier is a French sailor. He is very well known in the offshore sailing world and generally in France, where he was France's top sports personality in 2002....

     on Cacolac d'Aquitaine.

1995

A two-handed race between Le Havre and Cartagena.
  • 1st multihull: Paul Vatine and Roland Jourdain on Région Haute-Normandie.
  • 2nd multihull: Francis Joyon
    Francis Joyon
    Francis Joyon is a professional sail boat racer and yachtsman, and currently holds the record for the fastest single-handed sailing circumnavigation....

     and Jacques Vincent
    Jacques Vincent
    Jacques Vincent is currently the Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of the Groupe Danone since 1998.-References:...

     on Banque Populaire.
  • 1st monohull: Jean Maurel and Fred Dahirel on Côte d'Or.

1997

Again a two-handed race between Le Havre and Cartagena.
  • 1st multihull: Laurent and Yvan Bourgnon on Primagaz.
  • 2nd multihull: Paul Vatine and Jean-Luc Nélias on Chauss'Europ.
  • 1st monohull: Yves Parlier
    Yves Parlier
    Yves Parlier is a French sailor. He is very well known in the offshore sailing world and generally in France, where he was France's top sports personality in 2002....

     and Éric Tabarly
    Éric Tabarly
    Éric Tabarly was a notable French yachtsman.A former officer in the French navy who is often considered the father of French yachting....

     on Aquitaine Innovations.
  • 2nd monohull: Marc Thiercelin and Dominique Wavre on Somewhere.

1999

This year was marked by the disappearance of Paul Vatine, on board the Groupe André.
  • 1st multihull : Loïck Peyron
    Loïck Peyron
    Loïck Peyron, born 1 December 1959 in Nantes, is a French yachtsman, younger brother of the yachtsman Bruno Peyron.He is particularly famous for winning many races in the 1990s on board his trimaran Fujicolor...

     and Franck Proffit on Fujicolor.
  • 1st monohull : Thomas Coville and Hervé Jan on Sodebo.

2001

A two-handed race between Le Havre and Salvador de Bahia (Brazil). 3 categories of boats.
  • 1st multihull 60: Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas is a French yachtsman. He has lived in Brittany since his victory in the Challenge Espoir Crédit Agricole in 1994. After completing a two year maths course for the ‘Grandes écoles’, as well as a piano academy, Franck Cammas finally opted for a career in sailing...

     and Steve Ravussin on Groupama.
  • 1st monohull 60: Roland Jourdain and Gaël Le Cléac'h on Sill Pleint Fruit.
  • 1st monohull 50: Alex Bennett and Paul Larsen on One Dream.

2003

From this year there have been 4 categories of boats and 38 competitors.
  • 1st multihull 60 : Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas is a French yachtsman. He has lived in Brittany since his victory in the Challenge Espoir Crédit Agricole in 1994. After completing a two year maths course for the ‘Grandes écoles’, as well as a piano academy, Franck Cammas finally opted for a career in sailing...

     and Franck Proffit on Groupama.
  • 1st multihull 50 : Hobson (United Kingdom
    United Kingdom
    The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

    ) and Andy Newman (United Kingdom
    United Kingdom
    The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

    ) on Mollymawk.
  • 1st monohull 60 : Jean-Pierre Dick and Nicolas Abiven on Virbac. Ross.
  • 1st monohull 50 : Conrad Humphreys
    Conrad Humphreys
    Conrad David Humphreys was born in Exmouth, Devon on the 13th February 1973. He is a professional sailor and has competed in three round the world races. On the 20th of February 2005, he became only the 5th British sailor to complete the Vendée Globe...

     (United Kingdom
    United Kingdom
    The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

    ) and Paul Larsen (Australia
    Australia
    Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

    ) on Hellomoto.

2005

The start was November 5 for the monohull
Monohull
rightA monohull is a type of boat having only one hull, unlike multihulled boats which can have two or more individual hulls connected to one another.-Fundamental concept:...

s and November 6 for the multihull
Multihull
A multihull is a ship, vessel, craft or boat with more than one hull.-Description:Multihulls include: Proas, which have two differently shaped or sized hulls with lateral symmetry; catamarans, which have two hulls with longitudinal symmetry; and trimarans, which have a main hull in the center and...

s. 4340 miles (6,984.5 km) (monohulls 50 and 60 feet) or 5190 miles (8,352.5 km) to do this year. 34 boats were registered:
  • 1st multihull 60 feet (class 1): Pascal Bidégorry
    Pascal Bidegorry
    Pascal Bidégorry, born the 15th January 1968 in Bayonne , is a french yachtsman and sailing champion.He entered the Team Banque Populaire in 2004 as the skipper of the trimaran Banque Populaire IV....

     and Lionel Lemonchois (France)
  • 1st multihull 50 feet (class 2): Franck-Yves Escoffier and Kevin Escoffier on Crêpes Whaou
  • 1st monohull 60 feet (class 1): Jean-Pierre Dick and Loïck Peyron
    Loïck Peyron
    Loïck Peyron, born 1 December 1959 in Nantes, is a French yachtsman, younger brother of the yachtsman Bruno Peyron.He is particularly famous for winning many races in the 1990s on board his trimaran Fujicolor...

     on Virbac Paprec
  • 1st monohull 50 feet (class 2): Joe Harris and Josh Hall
    Josh Hall (yachtsman)
    Josh Hall was a British yachstman.-External links:*...

     on Gryphon Solo


2007

The start was November 3 for the monohull
Monohull
rightA monohull is a type of boat having only one hull, unlike multihulled boats which can have two or more individual hulls connected to one another.-Fundamental concept:...

s and November 4 for the multihull
Multihull
A multihull is a ship, vessel, craft or boat with more than one hull.-Description:Multihulls include: Proas, which have two differently shaped or sized hulls with lateral symmetry; catamarans, which have two hulls with longitudinal symmetry; and trimarans, which have a main hull in the center and...

s from Le Havre
Le Havre
Le Havre is a city in the Seine-Maritime department of the Haute-Normandie region in France. It is situated in north-western France, on the right bank of the mouth of the river Seine on the English Channel. Le Havre is the most populous commune in the Haute-Normandie region, although the total...

. This year, 60 boats were registered.
  • 1st multihull 60: Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas
    Franck Cammas is a French yachtsman. He has lived in Brittany since his victory in the Challenge Espoir Crédit Agricole in 1994. After completing a two year maths course for the ‘Grandes écoles’, as well as a piano academy, Franck Cammas finally opted for a career in sailing...

     and Steve Ravussin on Groupama 2 in 10 days, 38 minutes and 43 seconds: Record of the Race
  • 1st monohull 60: Michel Desjoyeaux
    Michel Desjoyeaux
    Michel Desjoyeaux Michel Desjoyeaux Michel Desjoyeaux (born 16 July 1965, in Concarneau, is a French sailor, known for competing successfully in several long-distance single-handed races...

     and Emmanuel Le Borgne on Foncia in 17 days, 2 hours, 37 minutes and 5 seconds
  • 1st multihull 50: Franck-Yves Escoffier and Karine Fauconnier on Crêpes Whaou in 15 days, 22 hours, 27 minutes and 37 seconds
  • 1st monohull 40: Giovanni Soldini and Pietro d'Ali on Telecom Italia in 22 days, 13 hours, 2 minutes and 22 seconds

External links

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