Vernon Brown (musician)
Encyclopedia
Vernon Brown was an American jazz
trombonist.
Brown played in St. Louis
with Frankie Trumbauer
in 1925-26, and moved through a variety of groups in the late 1920s and 1930s, including those of Jean Goldkette
(1928), Benny Meroff, and Mezz Mezzrow
(1937). Brown joined Benny Goodman
's orchestra in 1937 and remained there until 1940; while he only soloed occasionally with Goodman, he became particularly well-known through this association. Following this he worked with Artie Shaw
(1940-41), Jan Savitt
, Muggsy Spanier
(1941-42), and the Casa Loma Orchestra
.
In the 1940s, Brown switched focus from swing to Dixieland
, playing often in studio recordings and working with Sidney Bechet
. He led his own band in the Pacific Northwest
in 1950 and did reunion tours with Goodman in that decade. He worked with Tony Parenti
in 1963, and remained a studio musician into the early 1970s.
Jazz
Jazz is a musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States. It was born out of a mix of African and European music traditions. From its early development until the present, jazz has incorporated music from 19th and 20th...
trombonist.
Brown played in St. Louis
St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis is an independent city on the eastern border of Missouri, United States. With a population of 319,294, it was the 58th-largest U.S. city at the 2010 U.S. Census. The Greater St...
with Frankie Trumbauer
Frankie Trumbauer
Orie Frank Trumbauer was one of the leading jazz saxophonists of the 1920s and 1930s. He played the C-melody saxophone which, in size, is between an alto and tenor saxophone...
in 1925-26, and moved through a variety of groups in the late 1920s and 1930s, including those of Jean Goldkette
Jean Goldkette
John Jean Goldkette was a jazz pianist and bandleader born in Patras, Greece. Goldkette spent his childhood in Greece and Russia, and emigrated to the United States in 1911....
(1928), Benny Meroff, and Mezz Mezzrow
Mezz Mezzrow
Milton Mesirow, better known as Mezz Mezzrow was an American jazz clarinetist and saxophonist from Chicago, Illinois. Mezzrow is well known for organizing and financing historic recording sessions with Tommy Ladnier and Sidney Bechet. Mezzrow also recorded a number of times with Bechet and...
(1937). Brown joined Benny Goodman
Benny Goodman
Benjamin David “Benny” Goodman was an American jazz and swing musician, clarinetist and bandleader; widely known as the "King of Swing".In the mid-1930s, Benny Goodman led one of the most popular musical groups in America...
's orchestra in 1937 and remained there until 1940; while he only soloed occasionally with Goodman, he became particularly well-known through this association. Following this he worked with Artie Shaw
Artie Shaw
Arthur Jacob Arshawsky , better known as Artie Shaw, was an American jazz clarinetist, composer, and bandleader. He was also the author of both fiction and non-fiction writings....
(1940-41), Jan Savitt
Jan Savitt
Jan Savitt was an American bandleader, musical arranger, and violinist....
, Muggsy Spanier
Muggsy Spanier
Francis Joseph Julian "Muggsy" Spanier was a prominent cornet player based in Chicago. He was renowned as the best trumpet/cornet in Chicago until Bix Beiderbecke entered the scene....
(1941-42), and the Casa Loma Orchestra
Casa Loma Orchestra
The Casa Loma Orchestra was a popular American dance band active from 1927 to 1963. From 1929 until the rapid multiplication in the number of swing bands from 1935 on, the Casa Loma Orchestra was one of the top North American dance bands...
.
In the 1940s, Brown switched focus from swing to Dixieland
Dixieland Jazz
Dixieland Jazz was a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television in 1954.-Premise:The series host was Trump Davidson, a cornet player. He also hosted a radio music series on CBC's Trans-Canada Network.-Scheduling:...
, playing often in studio recordings and working with Sidney Bechet
Sidney Bechet
Sidney Bechet was an American jazz saxophonist, clarinetist, and composer.He was one of the first important soloists in jazz , and was perhaps the first notable jazz saxophonist...
. He led his own band in the Pacific Northwest
Pacific Northwest
The Pacific Northwest is a region in northwestern North America, bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west and, loosely, by the Rocky Mountains on the east. Definitions of the region vary and there is no commonly agreed upon boundary, even among Pacific Northwesterners. A common concept of the...
in 1950 and did reunion tours with Goodman in that decade. He worked with Tony Parenti
Tony Parenti
Tony Parenti was an American jazz clarinettist and saxophonist born in New Orleans, perhaps best-known for his decades of work in New York City.-Biography:...
in 1963, and remained a studio musician into the early 1970s.