A De Courcy & Co
Encyclopedia
Alfred de Courcy' was a Birmingham
Birmingham
Birmingham is a city and metropolitan borough in the West Midlands of England. It is the most populous British city outside the capital London, with a population of 1,036,900 , and lies at the heart of the West Midlands conurbation, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a...

  whistle maker from 1888 to 1927, who founded the company A de Courcy & Co.
He was the largest whistle maker beside J.Hudson & Co. from 1906 until 1927, when Hudson bought out
the whistle-making part of the company.

Address ; 28 Mary Steet (1888).
Police Whistle works, 20 Frankfort Street (1904).
Orphanage Road ( 1924).

Whistle maker

Whilst whistles were stamped A De Courcy, the family never capitalise the 'de' and as such Alfred is Alfred Edward de Courcy.

de Courcy made whistles for 45 years. He started working at J Hudson & Co
J Hudson & Co
J Hudson & Co was founded in the 1870s in Birmingham by Joseph Hudson and his brother James Hudson . The company became a manufacturer of whistles and is still active today as Acme Whistles. Acme is the world’s largest and most famous producer of whistles...

 at 1883 and became a foreman.
He left to form his own whistle-making brass foundry at 1888. It is not known how he raised the money for this, as despite several sources suggesting he had an aristocratic background, he came from a semi skilled working class family living in Hockley. He was the first of seven children of William John de Courcy and Susannah( nee Ridding), the family being decended from Irish immigrants from the Cork area who came to Limehouse in London in the 1830s.

Being a skilled metal worker, de Courcy was very creative in making new designs and registering new patents for whistle construction.
He was in fact the only whistle maker beside Hudson to successfully cross the heights of Victorian era into World war I and onward.

His personal connections with retailers, distributors all over the globe, are well reflected in body stamps
found on his whistles.

The British whistle scholar Martin Gilchrist, who wrote the three important books about whistles, was still able to meet the family descendants but unfortunately few documents remain. None of Alfred's grandchildren by his son Joseph, have any clear memories of their grandfather or his business. As they say ' in those days, as children, you never asked' Some personal photographs remain from the estate of daughter Madge, but shed no light on her father's business.

Alfred is buried alongside his wife Mary Ellen (nee Condren) in the churchyard of The Abbey, Erdington.

Patents and registered designs

W Dowler & Sons
W Dowler & Sons
W Dowler & Sons founded 1744 in Birmingham were a large scale manufacturer of numerous goods, notably buttons, Vesta matches, hand bells, letter balances, swords, corkscrews and whistles.- History :...

 and B Lily & Sons. Many of his whistles prior to 1906 are easily identified by shape, construction and characteristic designs.

While his business and reputation grew his first stamped whistles A De Coursy & Co. Frankfort Street Birmingham in 1906.

It would be beyond the scope of this page to list all while some are still being discovered by collectors, here are some samples:

Stamped on GSWs:
  • Edinburg Police, Liverpool city police (Also marked with a crest at back), Leeds Police, Walsall Police, Westmorland Constabulary, W.R.C., Derby Borough Police, Lancashire County Constabulary
  • GPO General Post Office)
  • The City Patent Whistle
  • The City Police
  • The City Police or Fire Whistle
  • Boy Scouts whistles (GSW Type) The Scout, Girl Guide, The Boy Scouts, Bukta


Stamps on Escargot-type whistles:
Abbey Cyclone, The Thunderer, The Thunderer Patent, LYR
LYR
LYR may refer to*The IATA airport code for Svalbard Airport, Longyear*The former Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway in England...

, L&NWR, LMS
London, Midland and Scottish Railway
The London Midland and Scottish Railway was a British railway company. It was formed on 1 January 1923 under the Railways Act of 1921, which required the grouping of over 120 separate railway companies into just four...

, GNR
Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)
The Great Northern Railway was a British railway company established by the Great Northern Railway Act of 1846. On 1 January 1923 the company lost its identity as a constituent of the newly formed London and North Eastern Railway....

, Army ordnance mark 1916, 1917, 1918

Stamps on Round whistles for B Lily & Sons, The assistance.

Distributors and wholesalers

T Dyke & Co. London,
E. Milns & Co.,
Millard Bros. London,
Ellis Bros Hong Kong,
Marvie & Cooke Shanghai,
L E Trent & Co. London,
Bate & Co. B'ham,
Gammage London,
Henry Riely Constitution Hill Birmingham (escargot-type).
Samuel Parks & Co. (Railway escargot-type)

After 1927

de Courcy stock of whistles purchased by Hudson at 1927 was restamped and so rare whistles made by de Courcy
and stamped by Hudson exist.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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