Agmon's inequality
Encyclopedia
In mathematical analysis
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical analysis, which mathematicians refer to simply as analysis, has its beginnings in the rigorous formulation of infinitesimal calculus. It is a branch of pure mathematics that includes the theories of differentiation, integration and measure, limits, infinite series, and analytic functions...

, Agmon's inequalities, named after Shmuel Agmon
Shmuel Agmon
Shmuel Agmon is an Israeli mathematician. He is known for his work in analysis and partial differential equations.-Work:...

, consist of a few closely related inequalities between the Lebesgue space
Lp space
In mathematics, the Lp spaces are function spaces defined using a natural generalization of the p-norm for finite-dimensional vector spaces...

  and the Sobolev space
Sobolev space
In mathematics, a Sobolev space is a vector space of functions equipped with a norm that is a combination of Lp-norms of the function itself as well as its derivatives up to a given order. The derivatives are understood in a suitable weak sense to make the space complete, thus a Banach space...

s . It is useful in the study of partial differential equation
Partial differential equation
In mathematics, partial differential equations are a type of differential equation, i.e., a relation involving an unknown function of several independent variables and their partial derivatives with respect to those variables...

s.

The result is stated in only. Let be a vector-valued function, where . Then Agmon's inequalities state that there exists a constant such that


and
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