Alberto Enríquez Gallo
Encyclopedia
Gil Alberto Enríquez Gallo (1893–1962) was President of Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador , officially the Republic of Ecuador is a representative democratic republic in South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west. It is one of only two countries in South America, along with Chile, that do not have a border...

 1937-1938.

Enriquez was a general in the Ecuadorian army and served as minister of national defense in the government of Federico Páez
Federico Páez
Federico Páez Chiriboga was President of Ecuador 1935-1937....

. In September 1937, he overthrew Páez in a military coup. Although he ruled for less than a year, Enríquez achieved note as a social reformer by his promulgation of the Labor Code of 1938.

Enríquez is also remembered for having initiated a protracted confrontation with the United States-based South American Development Company over the terms of its Ecuadorian concession and the wages it paid its Ecuadorian employees. The company refused to comply with Enríquez's entreaty that more of the profits from its mining operations stay in Ecuador, and it won the support of the United States Department of State.

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