The
Men's 100 metres at the
1988 Summer OlympicsThe 1988 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad, were an all international multi-sport events celebrated from September 17 to October 2, 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. They were the second summer Olympic Games to be held in Asia and the first since the 1964 Summer Olympics...
in Seoul, South Korea ended in controversy, after Canada's Ben Johnson defeated defending champion
Carl LewisFrederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis is an American former track and field athlete, who won 10 Olympic medals including 9 gold, and 10 World Championships medals, of which 8 were gold. His career spanned from 1979 when he first achieved a world ranking to 1996 when he last won an Olympic title and...
from the United States with a world record time of 9.79s. Two days after the final however, Johnson was stripped of his gold medal by the IOC when his post-race
drug testThe use of performance-enhancing drugs in sport is commonly referred to by the term "doping", particularly by those organizations that regulate competitions. The use of performance enhancing drugs is mostly done to improve athletic performance. This is why many sports ban the use of performance...
indicated
steroidA steroid is a type of organic compound that contains a characteristic arrangement of four cycloalkane rings that are joined to each other. Examples of steroids include the dietary fat cholesterol, the sex hormones estradiol and testosterone, and the anti-inflammatory drug dexamethasone.The core...
use. His record time of 9.79 seconds was also erased. However, Johnson was not the only participant with a cloud over his success.
Carl LewisFrederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis is an American former track and field athlete, who won 10 Olympic medals including 9 gold, and 10 World Championships medals, of which 8 were gold. His career spanned from 1979 when he first achieved a world ranking to 1996 when he last won an Olympic title and...
,
Linford ChristieLinford Cicero Christie OBE is a former sprinter from the United Kingdom. He is the only British man to have won gold medals in the 100 metres at all four major competitions open to British athletes: the Olympic Games, the World Championships, the European Championships and the Commonwealth Games...
and
Dennis MitchellDennis Allen Mitchell is a former American college and international track and field athlete, whose team won the gold medal in the 4 x 100 meters relay race at the 1992 Summer Olympics.- Athletic career :...
all tested positive for banned substances during their careers. The race has been nicknamed by one writer to be "the dirtiest in history".
Records
These were the then-recognized world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1988 Summer Olympics.
World Record |
9.83 |
Ben Johnson |
RomeRome is the capital of Italy and the country's largest and most populated city and comune, with over 2.7 million residents in . The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, on the Tiber River within the Lazio region of Italy.Rome's history spans two and a half... (ITAItaly , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and... ) |
August 30, 1987 |
Olympic Record |
9.95 |
Jim Hines James "Jim" Ray Hines is a former American track and field athlete, who held the 100 m world record for 15 years. He was the first sprinter to officially break the 10-second barrier in the 100 meters.-Track career:...
|
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October 14, 1968 |
Johnson's world record was rescinded by the IAAF Council in September 1989.
Carl LewisFrederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis is an American former track and field athlete, who won 10 Olympic medals including 9 gold, and 10 World Championships medals, of which 8 were gold. His career spanned from 1979 when he first achieved a world ranking to 1996 when he last won an Olympic title and...
was awarded the new Olympic record upon being awarded the gold medal after Johnson's failed steroid test. This time was also recognized as the new world record after Johnson's time was disallowed in 1989.
Final
RANK |
FINAL |
TIME |
DISQ |
|
9.79 |
Stripped of gold medal and World Record due to positive steroid test. |
|
|
9.92 WR |
Awarded gold medal and World Record after Johnson's positive steroid test. |
|
|
9.97 |
|
|
9.99 |
5. |
|
10.04 |
6. |
|
10.11 |
7. |
|
10.11 |
8. |
|
12.26 |
Semi finals
RANK |
HEAT 1 |
TIME |
1. |
|
9.97 |
2. |
|
10.15 |
3. |
|
10.18 |
4. |
|
10.24 |
5. |
|
10.32 |
6. |
|
10.33 |
7. |
|
10.39 |
8. |
|
10.43 |
RANK |
HEAT 2 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.03 |
2. |
|
10.11 |
3. |
|
10.23 |
4. |
|
10.24 |
5. |
|
10.31 |
6. |
|
10.35 |
7. |
|
10.60 |
– |
|
DNS |
Quarter finals
RANK |
HEAT 1 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.11 |
2. |
|
10.13 |
3. |
|
10.17 |
4. |
|
10.41 |
5. |
|
10.42 |
6. |
|
10.53 |
7. |
|
10.57 |
8. |
|
10.61 |
RANK |
HEAT 2 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.16 |
2. |
|
10.25 |
3. |
|
10.26 |
4. |
|
10.27 |
5. |
|
10.50 |
6. |
|
10.51 |
7. |
|
10.72 |
8. |
|
11.44 |
RANK |
HEAT 3 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.25 |
2. |
|
10.33 |
3. |
|
10.36 |
4. |
|
10.41 |
5. |
|
10.43 |
6. |
|
10.45 |
7. |
|
10.55 |
8. |
|
10.57 |
RANK |
HEAT 4 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.16 |
2. |
|
10.30 |
3. |
|
10.34 |
4. |
|
10.37 |
5. |
|
10.38 |
6. |
|
10.50 |
7. |
|
10.54 |
8. |
|
10.55 |
RANK |
HEAT 5 |
TIME |
1. |
|
9.99 |
2. |
|
10.24 |
3. |
|
10.32 |
4. |
|
10.33 |
5. |
|
10.36 |
6. |
|
10.49 |
7. |
|
10.68 |
8. |
|
10.83 |
RANK |
HEAT 6 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.21 |
2. |
|
10.32 |
3. |
|
10.37 |
4. |
|
10.38 |
5. |
|
10.43 |
6. |
|
10.55 |
7. |
|
10.63 |
8. |
|
10.76 |
Heats
RANK |
HEAT 1 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.37 |
2. |
|
10.40 |
3. |
|
10.48 |
4. |
|
10.56 |
5. |
|
10.59 |
6. |
|
10.82 |
7. |
|
10.85 |
8. |
|
10.96 |
RANK |
HEAT 2 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.28 |
2. |
|
10.39 |
3. |
|
10.40 |
4. |
|
10.58 |
5. |
|
10.74 |
6. |
|
10.75 |
7. |
|
11.08 |
8. |
|
11.21 |
RANK |
HEAT 3 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.42 |
2. |
|
10.47 |
3. |
|
10.64 |
4. |
|
10.70 |
5. |
|
10.73 |
6. |
|
10.89 |
7. |
|
10.90 |
8. |
|
11.01 |
RANK |
HEAT 4 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.31 |
2. |
|
10.46 |
3. |
|
10.49 |
4. |
|
10.51 |
5. |
|
10.52 |
6. |
|
10.54 |
7. |
|
10.96 |
8. |
|
11.53 |
RANK |
HEAT 5 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.19 |
2. |
|
10.34 |
3. |
|
10.35 |
4. |
|
10.47 |
5. |
|
10.60 |
6. |
|
10.69 |
7. |
|
10.69 |
8. |
|
11.52 |
RANK |
HEAT 6 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.62 |
2. |
|
10.64 |
3. |
|
10.72 |
4. |
|
10.76 |
5. |
|
10.97 |
6. |
|
11.20 |
7. |
|
11.68 |
— |
|
DNF |
RANK |
HEAT 7 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.22 |
2. |
|
10.36 |
3. |
|
10.52 |
4. |
|
10.54 |
5. |
|
10.80 |
6. |
|
10.91 |
7. |
|
11.22 |
RANK |
HEAT 8 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.37 |
2. |
|
10.55 |
3. |
|
10.56 |
4. |
|
10.70 |
5. |
|
10.90 |
6. |
|
10.94 |
7. |
|
10.95 |
8. |
|
11.17 |
RANK |
HEAT 9 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.24 |
2. |
|
10.50 |
3. |
|
10.56 |
4. |
|
10.68 |
5. |
|
10.75 |
6. |
|
10.79 |
7. |
|
10.88 |
8. |
|
10.92 |
RANK |
HEAT 10 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.34 |
2. |
|
10.44 |
3. |
|
10.47 |
4. |
|
10.51 |
5. |
|
10.62 |
6. |
|
10.70 |
7. |
|
11.49 |
8. |
|
11.55 |
RANK |
HEAT 11 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.37 |
2. |
|
10.45 |
3. |
|
10.53 |
4. |
|
10.68 |
5. |
|
10.80 |
6. |
|
11.01 |
7. |
|
11.09 |
8. |
|
11.52 |
RANK |
HEAT 12 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.31 |
2. |
|
10.40 |
3. |
|
10.51 |
4. |
|
10.51 |
5. |
|
10.61 |
6. |
|
10.71 |
7. |
|
11.11 |
8. |
|
11.49 |
RANK |
HEAT 13 |
TIME |
1. |
|
10.14 |
2. |
|
10.39 |
3. |
|
10.44 |
4. |
|
10.44 |
5. |
|
10.76 |
6. |
|
10.94 |
7. |
|
11.19 |
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