C. L. Sulzberger
Encyclopedia
Cyrus Leo Sulzberger II (October 27, 1912 – September 20, 1993) was a U.S. journalist, diarist, and author, and a member of the family that owns the New York Times. During the 1940s and 1950s, he was that newspaper's lead foreign correspondent.

Biography

He was born New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...

 on October 27, 1912 to Cyrus L. "Leo" Sulzberger. He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, established in 1636 by the Massachusetts legislature. Harvard is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States and the first corporation chartered in the country...

 in 1934. He was the nephew of New York Times publisher, Arthur Hays Sulzberger
Arthur Hays Sulzberger
Arthur Hays Sulzberger was the publisher of The New York Times from 1935 to 1961. During that time, daily circulation rose from 465,000 to 713,000 and Sunday circulation from 745,000 to 1.4 million; the staff more than doubled, reaching 5,200; advertising linage grew from 19 million to 62 million...

. "Cy" as he was commonly called, joined the family paper in 1939 and was soon covering stories oversea as Europe edged towards World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

. Among the reporters who worked for him during the war were Drew Middleton and James Reston
James Reston
James Barrett Reston , nicknamed "Scotty," was an American journalist whose career spanned the mid 1930s to the early 1990s. He was associated for many years with the New York Times.-Life:...

. He served as a foreign affairs correspondent for 40 years and authored two dozen books in his lifetime. His skills as a raconteur were legendary as were his friendships with the high and mighty or just plain interesting. Because of the circles he travelled in, it was not uncommon that he would carry messages from one foreign leader to another as he did for U.S. President John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy
John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy , often referred to by his initials JFK, was the 35th President of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963....

 who asked that a note be conveyed to Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev led the Soviet Union during part of the Cold War. He served as First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and as Chairman of the Council of Ministers, or Premier, from 1958 to 1964...

 in 1961. Of all the leaders he befriended, it is said that he was closest to President Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle was a French general and statesman who led the Free French Forces during World War II. He later founded the French Fifth Republic in 1958 and served as its first President from 1959 to 1969....

 of France.

He married Marina Tatiana Ladas in 1942 who was often his travel companion and ensured they had an active and elegant social life in Paris. She died in 1976. He died at their Paris home on September 20, 1993.

In 1967, the daughter of Cyrus Sulzberger and Marina Tatiana Ladas, Marina Beatrice Sulzberger, married
Adrian Michael Berry
Adrian Berry, 4th Viscount Camrose
Adrian Berry, 4th Viscount Camrose is a British journalist, writer, and nobleman.Adrian Berry was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford....

, who later became 4th Viscount Camrose, thereby linking two newspaper dynasties - the Camrose family which had once owned The Daily Telegraph
The Daily Telegraph
The Daily Telegraph is a daily morning broadsheet newspaper distributed throughout the United Kingdom and internationally. The newspaper was founded by Arthur B...

 retained an interest in that paper until it was taken over by Conrad Black
Conrad Black
Conrad Moffat Black, Baron Black of Crossharbour, OC, KCSG, PC is a Canadian-born member of the British House of Lords, and a historian, columnist and publisher, who was for a time the third largest newspaper magnate in the world. Lord Black controlled Hollinger International, Inc...

 in 1986.

Publications

  • Sit Down with John L. Lewis. New York: Random House, c1938.
  • The American Heritage Picture History of World War II. New York: American Heritage, 1966. (with the editors of American Heritage
    American Heritage (magazine)
    American Heritage is a quarterly magazine dedicated to covering the history of the United States for a mainstream readership. Until 2007, the magazine was published by Forbes. Since that time, Edwin S...

    )
  • A Long Row of Candles: Memoirs and Diaries, 1934-1954. New York: Macmillan, 1969.
  • The Tooth Merchant: A Novel. New York: Quadrangle, 1973. (Sulzberger writes himself into this novel, appearing briefly on one chapter as a journalist)
  • An Age of Mediocrity: Memoirs and Diaries, 1963-1972. New York: Macmillan, 1973.
  • The Fall of Eagles. New York: Crown Publishers, 1977
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