Carl T.C. Gutierrez
Encyclopedia
Carl Tommy Cruz Gutierrez (born on October 15, 1941) is a Guam
anian politician
.
He has served at total of 10 terms in the Guam Legislature and ran unsuccessfully for Governor in 1978 (As an Independent with running mate Dr. Joe Dizon), and again in 1986. Gutierrez was defeated by Governor Ricardo J. Bordallo and Lieutenant Governor Edward D. Reyes in 1986. He won in the 1994 gubernatiorial election with his running mate U.S. Congresswoman Madeleine Z. Bordallo, the popular widow of former Governor Ricardo Bordallo
. Gutierrez-Bordallo defeated Republican Senators Tommy Tanaka
and Doris Flores Brooks.
Governor Gutierrez and Lt. Governor Bordallo were re-elected to a second, four-year term in 1998. He retired in January 2003 after serving eight years as Governor of Guam, twenty years as senator.
, he endured the horrors of the Manenggon Concentration Camp, and alongside his mother and other captive Chamorros
he was among those who were rescued by American soldiers during the liberation of Guam.
When Gutierrez was a boy his father died, and his mother had a difficult time raising such a large family by herself. When a friend offered to help Gutierrez finish high school on the mainland, Gutierrez took advantage of the opportunity. He graduated from South San Francisco High School
in California
in 1960.
His political career began in 1972 when he was elected at large to the 12th Guam Legislature as a Democrat. He was selected to serve as chairman of the Committee on Housing and Urban Development in the first of what eventually became nine terms as a Senator. He created the Guam Youth Congress in his first term.
His long history of public service also includes election as President of Guam’s first Constitutional Convention and employment as a Computer Data Processing Specialists at the Government of Guam’s Department of Administration. In 1977, by authorization of Federal Law and Local Law, Gutierrez was elected to the First Constitutional Convention (authorized by federal law) and was elected by his colleagues to preside. A Constitution was drafted and approved by US President Jimmy Carter
and the U.S. Congress but was later not ratified by the Guamanians in 1979. In 1996 Gutierrez served as a member of the Clinton-Gore National Finance Committee, working closely with Democratic National Committee Chairman, Don Fowler, and Terry McAuliffe. With Gutierrez at the helm, Guam raised more money for the Clinton-Gore re-election campaign per capita than any other corporation, state or organization. In November, 2006, he was awarded the Gusi Peace Prize for political achievement in the Republic of the Philippines by president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Among the other recipients was former Philippine president Fidel V. Ramos.
In 1980, Gutierrez returned to the Legislature successfully unseating the incumbent Republican Senator in his district.
Four years after the senatorial districting plan for Guam was put in place in 1978, the courts ruled that it violated the principle of “one man, one vote”. As a result, Gutierrez and the Democrats regained the Legislature and he was elected Speaker of the Legislature for two terms.
In 1986, Gutierrez again ran for Governor against Bordallo, the party icon who had encouraged Gutierrez to get into politics in the first place. Gutierrez and Senator John P. Aguon lost to Governor Bordallo and Lt. Governor Eddie Reyes in the primary election.
Gutierrez returned to the Legislature in 1988 and served three successive terms before entering the gubernatorial sweepstakes once more. Of his nine total terms, he served three as Chairman of the powerful Committee on Ways and Means
, and was twice elected by his colleagues to be Speaker
of the Legislature. Other committee assignments included several terms as Vice Chairman of the Committee on Rules and the Committee on Tourism and Transportation. Gutierrez wrote or co-sponsored 270 Public Laws during his 18 years as Senator.
In 1994 he teamed with Senator Madeleine Bordallo, Ricky’s widow, to run for the island's highest office once more on a platform of “Helping the People of Guam,” they won by a landslide
. He focused his work in the areas of infrastructure and economic development by aggressively completing 85% of his Vision 2001 plan by the end of his term in 1998. Despite a super majority Republican Legislature that opposed virtually every executive initiative, the Gutierrez-Bordallo administration was successful in guiding the island through the rough waters of economic downturns throughout the region.
Gutierrez's credibility and integrity have been under constant attack by those who oppose him and his style of leadership. Beginning when he was still in office, efforts are continuing to find him guilty of purported crimes. He has never been found guilty of any crime due to witnesses refusing to testify against him.
His second term in office was marked by political instability caused by the 1998 election challenges, a super majority Republican (12-3) Guam Legislature, an unsuccessful Recall Movement, and the destruction of the island's infrastructure by Supertyphoons Chata'an, Paka, and Pongsona. The tourism economy was also severely affected by the crash of Korean Air Flight 801
on August 6, 1997. During the rescue efforts, Gutierrez was one of the first responders and the first to reach the burning plane along with Dep. Fire Chief Chuck Sanchez and his security police officer Cecil Sulla. Gutierrez was credited with saving several lives, including 11 year-old Rika Matsuda and Barry Small, an injured helicopter mechanic from New Zealand
, who called Governor Gutierrez a "Hero." Gutierrez received the Eagle Award
, the highest award given to a civilian by the U.S. National Guard Bureau. He was recognized by the governments of Japan and the Republic of Korea.
against former Delegate Robert Underwood and Senator Frank Aguon
. The Gutierrez-Cruz ticket lost the primary.
They ran unopposed in the Democratic primary, but were defeated in the general election by the current Governor Eddie Calvo. Although a recount was ordered, the results stood.
Guam
Guam is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States located in the western Pacific Ocean. It is one of five U.S. territories with an established civilian government. Guam is listed as one of 16 Non-Self-Governing Territories by the Special Committee on Decolonization of the United...
anian politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...
.
He has served at total of 10 terms in the Guam Legislature and ran unsuccessfully for Governor in 1978 (As an Independent with running mate Dr. Joe Dizon), and again in 1986. Gutierrez was defeated by Governor Ricardo J. Bordallo and Lieutenant Governor Edward D. Reyes in 1986. He won in the 1994 gubernatiorial election with his running mate U.S. Congresswoman Madeleine Z. Bordallo, the popular widow of former Governor Ricardo Bordallo
Ricardo Bordallo
Ricardo Jerome "Ricky" Bordallo , U.S. Democratic Party politician, He served as Governor of Guam from 1975 to 1979 and from 1983 to 1987.- Early life :...
. Gutierrez-Bordallo defeated Republican Senators Tommy Tanaka
Tommy Tanaka
Tommy Tanaka is a Republican politician from Guam, previous Speaker of the territorial Senate, and previous candidate for the position of Governor of Guam.Tanaka served as a Senator in the Guam Senate....
and Doris Flores Brooks.
Governor Gutierrez and Lt. Governor Bordallo were re-elected to a second, four-year term in 1998. He retired in January 2003 after serving eight years as Governor of Guam, twenty years as senator.
Childhood
Born in Agaña Heights, Gutierrez was the 4th of 11 children born to Tomas Taitano Gutierrez and Rita Benavente Cruz. As a young child during World War IIWorld War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, he endured the horrors of the Manenggon Concentration Camp, and alongside his mother and other captive Chamorros
Chamorros
The Chamorro people, or Chamoru people, are the indigenous peoples of the Mariana Islands, which include the American territory of Guam and the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Micronesia. Today, significant Chamoru populations also exist in several U.S. states...
he was among those who were rescued by American soldiers during the liberation of Guam.
When Gutierrez was a boy his father died, and his mother had a difficult time raising such a large family by herself. When a friend offered to help Gutierrez finish high school on the mainland, Gutierrez took advantage of the opportunity. He graduated from South San Francisco High School
South San Francisco High School
South San Francisco High School, known colloquially as "South City High", is an American public high school located in South San Francisco, California which serves grades 9-12 as part of the South San Francisco Unified School District .-Campus:...
in California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...
in 1960.
Air Force and marriage
Gutierrez enlisted in the U.S. Air Force. Gutierrez married Geraldine Chance “Geri” Torres, on September 7, 1963 after a 6-month courtship. Gutierrez and Geri are practicing Roman Catholics, involved in many church organizations and activities. He has three children, Carla, Tommy and Hannah, and four grandchildren, Lily, Livia, Seth and Liam.Professional career
Following his tour in the Air Force, Gutierrez entered into the business world, eventually forming CarlTom Construction Company. Gutierrez spent nine years as a government of Guam data processing manager. He became interested in the world of politics and assisted former Democratic Governor Ricardo J. “Ricky” Bordallo in one of his campaigns. Eventually Ricky, Evelyn and others urged him to run for elected office.His political career began in 1972 when he was elected at large to the 12th Guam Legislature as a Democrat. He was selected to serve as chairman of the Committee on Housing and Urban Development in the first of what eventually became nine terms as a Senator. He created the Guam Youth Congress in his first term.
His long history of public service also includes election as President of Guam’s first Constitutional Convention and employment as a Computer Data Processing Specialists at the Government of Guam’s Department of Administration. In 1977, by authorization of Federal Law and Local Law, Gutierrez was elected to the First Constitutional Convention (authorized by federal law) and was elected by his colleagues to preside. A Constitution was drafted and approved by US President Jimmy Carter
Jimmy Carter
James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. is an American politician who served as the 39th President of the United States and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
and the U.S. Congress but was later not ratified by the Guamanians in 1979. In 1996 Gutierrez served as a member of the Clinton-Gore National Finance Committee, working closely with Democratic National Committee Chairman, Don Fowler, and Terry McAuliffe. With Gutierrez at the helm, Guam raised more money for the Clinton-Gore re-election campaign per capita than any other corporation, state or organization. In November, 2006, he was awarded the Gusi Peace Prize for political achievement in the Republic of the Philippines by president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Among the other recipients was former Philippine president Fidel V. Ramos.
Boundary changes
In 1978 Gutierrez ran for the office of Governor as an independent, with Dr. Joe Dizon as his running mate. Nevertheless, Republicans maintained their control of the Legislature and the Gutierrez-Dizon ticket lost.In 1980, Gutierrez returned to the Legislature successfully unseating the incumbent Republican Senator in his district.
Four years after the senatorial districting plan for Guam was put in place in 1978, the courts ruled that it violated the principle of “one man, one vote”. As a result, Gutierrez and the Democrats regained the Legislature and he was elected Speaker of the Legislature for two terms.
In 1986, Gutierrez again ran for Governor against Bordallo, the party icon who had encouraged Gutierrez to get into politics in the first place. Gutierrez and Senator John P. Aguon lost to Governor Bordallo and Lt. Governor Eddie Reyes in the primary election.
Gutierrez returned to the Legislature in 1988 and served three successive terms before entering the gubernatorial sweepstakes once more. Of his nine total terms, he served three as Chairman of the powerful Committee on Ways and Means
United States House Committee on Ways and Means
The Committee of Ways and Means is the chief tax-writing committee of the United States House of Representatives. Members of the Ways and Means Committee are not allowed to serve on any other House Committees unless they apply for a waiver from their party's congressional leadership...
, and was twice elected by his colleagues to be Speaker
Speaker (politics)
The term speaker is a title often given to the presiding officer of a deliberative assembly, especially a legislative body. The speaker's official role is to moderate debate, make rulings on procedure, announce the results of votes, and the like. The speaker decides who may speak and has the...
of the Legislature. Other committee assignments included several terms as Vice Chairman of the Committee on Rules and the Committee on Tourism and Transportation. Gutierrez wrote or co-sponsored 270 Public Laws during his 18 years as Senator.
In 1994 he teamed with Senator Madeleine Bordallo, Ricky’s widow, to run for the island's highest office once more on a platform of “Helping the People of Guam,” they won by a landslide
Landslide
A landslide or landslip is a geological phenomenon which includes a wide range of ground movement, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes and shallow debris flows, which can occur in offshore, coastal and onshore environments...
. He focused his work in the areas of infrastructure and economic development by aggressively completing 85% of his Vision 2001 plan by the end of his term in 1998. Despite a super majority Republican Legislature that opposed virtually every executive initiative, the Gutierrez-Bordallo administration was successful in guiding the island through the rough waters of economic downturns throughout the region.
Second Gutierrez-Bordallo term
In the 1998 Gubernatorial election against former governor Joe Ada, thus ending the Republican challenge.Gutierrez's credibility and integrity have been under constant attack by those who oppose him and his style of leadership. Beginning when he was still in office, efforts are continuing to find him guilty of purported crimes. He has never been found guilty of any crime due to witnesses refusing to testify against him.
His second term in office was marked by political instability caused by the 1998 election challenges, a super majority Republican (12-3) Guam Legislature, an unsuccessful Recall Movement, and the destruction of the island's infrastructure by Supertyphoons Chata'an, Paka, and Pongsona. The tourism economy was also severely affected by the crash of Korean Air Flight 801
Korean Air Flight 801
Korean Air Flight 801 crashed on August 6, 1997, on approach to Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport, Guam ....
on August 6, 1997. During the rescue efforts, Gutierrez was one of the first responders and the first to reach the burning plane along with Dep. Fire Chief Chuck Sanchez and his security police officer Cecil Sulla. Gutierrez was credited with saving several lives, including 11 year-old Rika Matsuda and Barry Small, an injured helicopter mechanic from New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...
, who called Governor Gutierrez a "Hero." Gutierrez received the Eagle Award
Eagle Award
There are several distinctions and recognitions known as the Eagle Award.*Eagle Award, the highest rank of the Zambia Scouts Association*Eagle Award, the highest award given to a civilian by the National Guard of the United States...
, the highest award given to a civilian by the U.S. National Guard Bureau. He was recognized by the governments of Japan and the Republic of Korea.
2006 election
Gutierrez ran for governor again in the 2006 Democratic primary with Senator and former Chief Justice Benjamin CruzBenjamin Cruz
Benjamin "BJ" Cruz is an American judge and politician from Guam.-Early life and education:Born on March 3, 1951 in Guam, he is the second child and only son of Juan Quenga Cruz and Antonia Cruz Franquez...
against former Delegate Robert Underwood and Senator Frank Aguon
Frank Aguon
Frank Blas Aguon, Jr. is a Guamanian Democratic politician. He has served for six terms as a Senator in the Legislature of Guam. Aguon has also run as a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Guam in the 2006 and 2010 gubernatorial elections. Aguon is currently the running mate of former Guam...
. The Gutierrez-Cruz ticket lost the primary.
2010 election
Gutierrez ran for governor again in the 2010 Guam election with Senator Frank Blas Aguon Jr.Frank Aguon
Frank Blas Aguon, Jr. is a Guamanian Democratic politician. He has served for six terms as a Senator in the Legislature of Guam. Aguon has also run as a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Guam in the 2006 and 2010 gubernatorial elections. Aguon is currently the running mate of former Guam...
They ran unopposed in the Democratic primary, but were defeated in the general election by the current Governor Eddie Calvo. Although a recount was ordered, the results stood.
External links
- Gutierrez Aguon 2010 Official campaign site