Chamalières Tablet
Encyclopedia
The Chamalières Tablet, is a lead tablet, six centimeters by four, that was discovered in 1971 in Chamalières
, France, at the Source des Roches excavation. The text is written in the Gaulish language, with cursive Latin letters. It is one of the longest extant texts in Gaulish, giving it great importance in the understanding of this language. The magical subject matter of the text, which invokes the Celtic deity Maponos
, suggests it should be considered a defixiones tablet.
Pierre-Yves Lambert, in his book La langue gauloise, makes a complete study of it.
andedion uediIumi diIiuion risun
artiu mapon aruerriIatin
lopites snIeððdic sos brixtia anderon
clucionfloronnigrinon adgarionaemilI
on paterin claudIon legitumon caelion
pelign claudío pelign marcion uictorin asiatI
con aððedillI etic secoui toncnaman
toncsiIontío meIon toncsesit bue
tid ollon reguccambion exsops
pissIiumItsoccaantI rissuis onson
bissIet lugedessummiIis luge
dessumíis lugedessumIIs luxe
Chamalières
Chamalières is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.Chamalières is the third-largest town in the department and lies about from Lyon.-History:...
, France, at the Source des Roches excavation. The text is written in the Gaulish language, with cursive Latin letters. It is one of the longest extant texts in Gaulish, giving it great importance in the understanding of this language. The magical subject matter of the text, which invokes the Celtic deity Maponos
Maponos
In ancient Celtic religion, Maponos or Maponus is a god of youth known mainly in northern Britain but also in Gaul. In Roman times he was equated with Apollo....
, suggests it should be considered a defixiones tablet.
Pierre-Yves Lambert, in his book La langue gauloise, makes a complete study of it.
Text
andedion uediIumi diIiuion risun
artiu mapon aruerriIatin
lopites snIeððdic sos brixtia anderon
clucionfloronnigrinon adgarionaemilI
on paterin claudIon legitumon caelion
pelign claudío pelign marcion uictorin asiatI
con aððedillI etic secoui toncnaman
toncsiIontío meIon toncsesit bue
tid ollon reguccambion exsops
pissIiumItsoccaantI rissuis onson
bissIet lugedessummiIis luge
dessumíis lugedessumIIs luxe
Sources
- Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise, Paris, Errance, 2003.
- Pierre-Yves Lambert, La langue gauloise, Paris, Errance, 2003.
- Venceslas Kruta, Les Celtes. Histoire et dictionnaire, Paris, Laffont, 2000.
- Études celtiques, XV-1, 1977, pp. 156 sv.
- Article sur le site persee.fr.
- L'arbre celtique.