Clackamas County Sheriff's Office
Encyclopedia
The Clackamas County Sheriff's Office is the law enforcement agency led by the elected sheriff of Clackamas County, Oregon
. It provides police services to unincorporated portions of Clackamas County and contracts police services to the incorporated cities of Wilsonville, Estacada, Happy Valley, and Damascus. The sheriff is the jailer of Clackamas County and operates the Clackamas County Jail.
was William Livingston Holmes who was elected to the position in 1845 and served until 1852. Holmes was the first of 32 sheriffs in the county. William C. Dement was elected as the second sheriff, holding office for nearly one year before resigning. He later served on the Oregon City Commission in 1861. When Dement left, Holmes was appointed to serve out the term until Septimus Heulat, a man with a long law enforcement background, was elected sheriff.
Almond Holcomb followed Heulat with two one-year terms. When he left, he became Justice of the Peace
in Oregon City
in 1860. Lewis Day was sheriff of Clackamas County for only one year followed by John Towson Thomas, who was elected to a two-year term from 1860 to 1862. William P. Burns served for six years after being elected in 1862. Before taking over as sheriff, he was Oregon City marshal. John Myers, former Stanislaus County, California, sheriff from 1856 to 1860, was elected to the Clackamas County position in 1868 and was sheriff for two years. Arthur Warner followed Myers when he was elected sheriff in 1870 and was sheriff of the county until 1872.
Absalom Fouts Hedges became the county's 1lth sheriff when he was elected to the office in 1872. His term lasted two years until John T. Apperson was elected in 1874. Apperson resigned on May 11, 1878. Thomas M. Miller was appointed to take Apperson's place for two months. Pillsbury was elected and served from July 1878 to 1882. Adolphus Schoeps was elected sheriff in 1882, serving until 1884. William Knight was elected in 1884, serving for four years. William W.H. Samson served until the election of Charles W. Ganong. Ganong was a blacksmith who made the county's first Oregon Boot, a metal inmate detention device. As sheriff he served a two-year term from 1892 to 1894. He was followed by Eli Cook Maddock, who was elected to a two-year term. George W. Grace served a two-year term from 1896 to 1898. John J. Cooke was sheriff of Clackamas County from 1898 to 1902.
The next sheriff was John R. Shaver who was killed in the line of duty. Shaver was murdered by an escaped prisoner named Smith while conducting a homicide investigation in Woodbum on April 29, 1906. Robert Breckenridge Beatie was appointed to take Shaver's place and was then elected twice. Ernest T. Mass was elected sheriff in 1911 and served for four years, followed by William J. Wilson, who was the first of three sheriffs to spend more than 10 years in office. Mass was back again in 1925, serving as sheriff until 1941. He was followed by Noble Fred Reaksecker, who was Clackamas County sheriff until 1957.
Joseph Everett Shobe was elected sheriff five times, spending 20 years in the position. Before he took office in 1957, Shobe was an Oregon City policeman from 1935 to 1941 and a Clackamas County sheriff's deputy from 1941 to 1957. John R. Renfro, a former deputy, served a four-year term after Shobe left office. He returned to being a deputy with the department after his term ended in 1981. Paul McAllister, a former trooper with the Oregon State Police, was elected to a four-year term but resigned after serving only two years.
Bill Brooks, was appointed to fill the vacancy left by McAllister in 1983. Brooks was elected to the position in 1984 and again in 1989. The sheriffs since Bill Brooks have been Ris Bradshaw, H. Pat Detloff, and the current sheriff, Craig Roberts, elected in 2004.
, probation
, post-prison supervision, electronic monitoring, home-confinement
and several other forms of conditional release into the community. Community Corrections is a division of Clackamas County sheriff's office and is provided managerial oversight through Captain Chris Hoy.
Clackamas County Community Corrections Residential Services operates two work release
programs: the Correctional Facility (CCCF) an 80-bed coed facility, and the Residential Center (CCRC), a 34-bed men's facility. Both facilities are located in Milwaukie, Oregon. These work release facilities provide services to eligible sentenced adult offenders, as well as limited services to pre-trial status, and federal offenders. CCRC also houses a residential drug and alcohol treatment program for male offenders who are supervised by Community Corrections.
Personnel assigned to detectives possess special skills in interviewing, crime scene investigations, warrant preparation, evidence collection and preservation, and surveillance activities. CCSO has the following units in detectives: Child Abuse Team, Computer Forensic Unit, Crime Reconstruction and Forensic Team, Crime Scene Investigation, Domestic Violence Enhanced Response Team, Forensic Imaging, Homicide and Violent Crimes Unit, Property Crimes Unit, and Special Investigations Unit.
In 2004, the Clackamas County sheriff's office took over ownership of the PSTC. The PSTC provides an indoor firing range that is used by both law enforcement agencies and the public. The PSTC offers public fingerprinting services and the Sheriff's Office Concealed Handgun Licensing Program.
The PSTC is also the home of the Northern Oregon Regional Police Cadet Academy and has been from 2004–present.
Clackamas County, Oregon
Clackamas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. The county was named after the Native Americans living in the area, the Clackamas Indians, who were part of the Chinookan people. As of 2010, the population was 375,992...
. It provides police services to unincorporated portions of Clackamas County and contracts police services to the incorporated cities of Wilsonville, Estacada, Happy Valley, and Damascus. The sheriff is the jailer of Clackamas County and operates the Clackamas County Jail.
History
The first sheriff in the Oregon TerritoryOregon Territory
The Territory of Oregon was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from August 14, 1848, until February 14, 1859, when the southwestern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Oregon. Originally claimed by several countries , the region was...
was William Livingston Holmes who was elected to the position in 1845 and served until 1852. Holmes was the first of 32 sheriffs in the county. William C. Dement was elected as the second sheriff, holding office for nearly one year before resigning. He later served on the Oregon City Commission in 1861. When Dement left, Holmes was appointed to serve out the term until Septimus Heulat, a man with a long law enforcement background, was elected sheriff.
Almond Holcomb followed Heulat with two one-year terms. When he left, he became Justice of the Peace
Justice of the Peace
A justice of the peace is a puisne judicial officer elected or appointed by means of a commission to keep the peace. Depending on the jurisdiction, they might dispense summary justice or merely deal with local administrative applications in common law jurisdictions...
in Oregon City
Oregon City, Oregon
Oregon City was the first city in the United States west of the Rocky Mountains to be incorporated. It is the county seat of Clackamas County, Oregon...
in 1860. Lewis Day was sheriff of Clackamas County for only one year followed by John Towson Thomas, who was elected to a two-year term from 1860 to 1862. William P. Burns served for six years after being elected in 1862. Before taking over as sheriff, he was Oregon City marshal. John Myers, former Stanislaus County, California, sheriff from 1856 to 1860, was elected to the Clackamas County position in 1868 and was sheriff for two years. Arthur Warner followed Myers when he was elected sheriff in 1870 and was sheriff of the county until 1872.
Absalom Fouts Hedges became the county's 1lth sheriff when he was elected to the office in 1872. His term lasted two years until John T. Apperson was elected in 1874. Apperson resigned on May 11, 1878. Thomas M. Miller was appointed to take Apperson's place for two months. Pillsbury was elected and served from July 1878 to 1882. Adolphus Schoeps was elected sheriff in 1882, serving until 1884. William Knight was elected in 1884, serving for four years. William W.H. Samson served until the election of Charles W. Ganong. Ganong was a blacksmith who made the county's first Oregon Boot, a metal inmate detention device. As sheriff he served a two-year term from 1892 to 1894. He was followed by Eli Cook Maddock, who was elected to a two-year term. George W. Grace served a two-year term from 1896 to 1898. John J. Cooke was sheriff of Clackamas County from 1898 to 1902.
The next sheriff was John R. Shaver who was killed in the line of duty. Shaver was murdered by an escaped prisoner named Smith while conducting a homicide investigation in Woodbum on April 29, 1906. Robert Breckenridge Beatie was appointed to take Shaver's place and was then elected twice. Ernest T. Mass was elected sheriff in 1911 and served for four years, followed by William J. Wilson, who was the first of three sheriffs to spend more than 10 years in office. Mass was back again in 1925, serving as sheriff until 1941. He was followed by Noble Fred Reaksecker, who was Clackamas County sheriff until 1957.
Joseph Everett Shobe was elected sheriff five times, spending 20 years in the position. Before he took office in 1957, Shobe was an Oregon City policeman from 1935 to 1941 and a Clackamas County sheriff's deputy from 1941 to 1957. John R. Renfro, a former deputy, served a four-year term after Shobe left office. He returned to being a deputy with the department after his term ended in 1981. Paul McAllister, a former trooper with the Oregon State Police, was elected to a four-year term but resigned after serving only two years.
Bill Brooks, was appointed to fill the vacancy left by McAllister in 1983. Brooks was elected to the position in 1984 and again in 1989. The sheriffs since Bill Brooks have been Ris Bradshaw, H. Pat Detloff, and the current sheriff, Craig Roberts, elected in 2004.
Patrol
The Patrol Division provides call response, traffic enforcement, and crime detection activities. This division has several specialized units including a Motor Enforcement Unit, a Special Weapons and Tactics Team, and the Clackamas Interagency Task Force. The sheriff's office Patrol Division is supported by a volunteer reserve deputy program and a cadet program. Sheriff's cadets assist deputies with community policing events, traffic control, and security details at many county events such as the Clackamas County Fair in Canby. Cadets also ride with patrol deputies and assist them on calls. The Patrol Division is staffed by approximately 115 deputies assigned to four different shifts; it also provides contract police services to the cities of Damascus, Estacada, Happy Valley, and Wilsonville.Jail
The Clackamas County Jail employs 127 full- and part-time employees. The jail’s budget for fiscal year 2005-06 is approximately $16.5 million. Annually, about 16,000 offenders are booked into and processed at the Clackamas County Jail.Corrections
Clackamas County Community Corrections provided supervision of offenders who are on paroleParole
Parole may have different meanings depending on the field and judiciary system. All of the meanings originated from the French parole . Following its use in late-resurrected Anglo-French chivalric practice, the term became associated with the release of prisoners based on prisoners giving their...
, probation
Probation
Probation literally means testing of behaviour or abilities. In a legal sense, an offender on probation is ordered to follow certain conditions set forth by the court, often under the supervision of a probation officer...
, post-prison supervision, electronic monitoring, home-confinement
House arrest
In justice and law, house arrest is a measure by which a person is confined by the authorities to his or her residence. Travel is usually restricted, if allowed at all...
and several other forms of conditional release into the community. Community Corrections is a division of Clackamas County sheriff's office and is provided managerial oversight through Captain Chris Hoy.
Clackamas County Community Corrections Residential Services operates two work release
Work release
In prison systems, work release programs allow a prisoner who is sufficiently trusted or can be sufficiently monitored to leave confinement to continue working at his or her current place of employment, returning to prison when his/her shift is complete...
programs: the Correctional Facility (CCCF) an 80-bed coed facility, and the Residential Center (CCRC), a 34-bed men's facility. Both facilities are located in Milwaukie, Oregon. These work release facilities provide services to eligible sentenced adult offenders, as well as limited services to pre-trial status, and federal offenders. CCRC also houses a residential drug and alcohol treatment program for male offenders who are supervised by Community Corrections.
Civil
The Civil Division is composed of deputies, sergeants, and support staff that maintain the security of the Clackamas County courthouse, transport inmates to and from court, perform extraditions and interfacility transports, and serve papers that are part of civil processes that include restraining orders.Investigations
The Detective Division is primarily utilized as investigative support for the Patrol Division.Personnel assigned to detectives possess special skills in interviewing, crime scene investigations, warrant preparation, evidence collection and preservation, and surveillance activities. CCSO has the following units in detectives: Child Abuse Team, Computer Forensic Unit, Crime Reconstruction and Forensic Team, Crime Scene Investigation, Domestic Violence Enhanced Response Team, Forensic Imaging, Homicide and Violent Crimes Unit, Property Crimes Unit, and Special Investigations Unit.
Search and rescue
Because of Mount Hood and other extensive outdoor recreational areas in Clackamas County, the Clackamas County sheriff's office maintains an extensive search and rescue capability. Sheriff's office personnel do not conduct the actual search activities, but instead coordinate the complicated activities of different search and rescue organizations. Members of the Search and Rescue Team of the sheriff's office are primarily patrol deputies who are assigned search and rescue as a collateral duty. Additionally, the sheriff's office fields a dive rescue team of qualified rescue divers and swift water rescue technicians.Administrative services
The Administrative Services Division provides personnel and records support to the other divisions of the Clackamas County sheriff's office.Public Safety Training Center
The Public Safety Training Center is a 22300 square feet (2,071.7 m²) facility was completed in 1998 and is named in memory of the late James T. Brouillette who was a retired Portland police officer and the director of the criminal justice program at Clackamas Community College. The facility was built by the Clackamas Community College. It was Brouillette's idea that there be a regional firearms and law enforcement training facility and shooting range for sports enthusiasts.In 2004, the Clackamas County sheriff's office took over ownership of the PSTC. The PSTC provides an indoor firing range that is used by both law enforcement agencies and the public. The PSTC offers public fingerprinting services and the Sheriff's Office Concealed Handgun Licensing Program.
The PSTC is also the home of the Northern Oregon Regional Police Cadet Academy and has been from 2004–present.
Fallen officers
Since the establishment of the Clackamas County sheriff's office, three officers have died in the line of duty.- Sheriff John R. Shaver was shot and killed on April 30, 1906 while attempting to arrest the suspect wanted for murdering Oregon City Police Officer George Hanlon, one week earlier. After Sheriff Shaver was killed, hundreds of citizens were mobilized to find his assailant. He was confronted by one citizen who shot him in the head, killing him.
- On November 7, 1981, Deputy Sheriff Jimmy Lee Shoop had just finished writing a citation to a driver and was parked on the side of the road when a drunk driver struck his patrol car at an estimated 60 mph, killing him.
- On September 12, 2000, Deputy Sheriff William Douglas Bowman and ten other officers were participating in SWAT training when a live round was fired from another officer's weapon and he was shot in the head. Only dummy rounds were supposed to be used in the exercise.
External links
- Clackamas County Sheriff's Office (official website)