French ship César (1768)
Encyclopedia
{|
|}
The César was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy
, lead ship of her class
.
She took part in the American war of Independence
under Captain de Raimondis. On 16 August 1778, she fought against HMS Iris
.
She took part in the Battle of the Chesapeake
. She was present at the Battle of the Saintes
, where she was totally dismasted, and captured by HMS Centaur
; soon afterwards, her magazines detonated, killing 400 French and 50 English sailors.
|}
The César was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy
French Navy
The French Navy, officially the Marine nationale and often called La Royale is the maritime arm of the French military. It includes a full range of fighting vessels, from patrol boats to a nuclear powered aircraft carrier and 10 nuclear-powered submarines, four of which are capable of launching...
, lead ship of her class
César class ship of the line
The César class was a type of three 74-gun ships of the line.* CésarThe César class was a type of three 74-gun ships of the line.* CésarThe César class was a type of three 74-gun ships of the line.* César...
.
She took part in the American war of Independence
American Revolutionary War
The American Revolutionary War , the American War of Independence, or simply the Revolutionary War, began as a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies in North America, and ended in a global war between several European great powers.The war was the result of the...
under Captain de Raimondis. On 16 August 1778, she fought against HMS Iris
USS Hancock (1776)
The second Hancock was one of the first 13 frigates of the Continental Navy. A resolution of the Continental Congress of British North America 13 December 1775 authorized her construction; she was named for John Hancock...
.
She took part in the Battle of the Chesapeake
Battle of the Chesapeake
The Battle of the Chesapeake, also known as the Battle of the Virginia Capes or simply the Battle of the Capes, was a crucial naval battle in the American War of Independence that took place near the mouth of Chesapeake Bay on 5 September 1781, between a British fleet led by Rear Admiral Sir Thomas...
. She was present at the Battle of the Saintes
Battle of the Saintes
The Battle of the Saintes took place over 4 days, 9 April 1782 – 12 April 1782, during the American War of Independence, and was a victory of a British fleet under Admiral Sir George Rodney over a French fleet under the Comte de Grasse forcing the French and Spanish to abandon a planned...
, where she was totally dismasted, and captured by HMS Centaur
HMS Centaur (1759)
Centaure was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, launched at Toulon in 1757.The Royal Navy captured Centaure at the Battle of Lagos on 18 August 1759, and commissioned her as the Third Rate HMS Centaur.-Loss:...
; soon afterwards, her magazines detonated, killing 400 French and 50 English sailors.