James H. Baxter
Encyclopedia
James H. Baxter was an American stamp collector and printer, especially interested in the printing of engraved postage stamp
Postage stamp
A postage stamp is a small piece of paper that is purchased and displayed on an item of mail as evidence of payment of postage. Typically, stamps are made from special paper, with a national designation and denomination on the face, and a gum adhesive on the reverse side...

s.

Collecting interests

Baxter was a serious collector of philately
Philately
Philately is the study of stamps and postal history and other related items. Philately involves more than just stamp collecting, which does not necessarily involve the study of stamps. It is possible to be a philatelist without owning any stamps...

 who dedicated much of his time to the serious study of postal history
Postal history
Postal history is the study of postal systems and how they operate and, or, the study of postage stamps and covers and associated material illustrating historical episodes of postal systems...

 and the writing of philatelic articles
Philatelic literature
Philatelic literature is written material relating to philately, primarily information about postage stamps and postal history- Background to philatelic literature :...

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Philatelic literature

Baxter wrote a series of articles in The American Philatelist entitled Printing Postage Stamps by Line Engraving. The articles were printed during 1937 and 1938, and Baxter was awarded the American Philatelic Society Literary Prize in 1938 for the series. In 1939 Baxter collected the articles into a book entitled Printing Postage Stamps by Line Engraving. The book was reprinted in 1981.

James Baxter’s philatelic knowledge allowed him to perform service to philately in a variety of ways. At the National Philatelic Museum
National Philatelic Museum
The National Philatelic Museum, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was a short-lived not-for-profit organization intended to create awareness for philately, and to offer courses on the subject of philately.-History:...

 in Philadelphia, Baxter was a technical advisor. And at the Chester Times newspaper (now called Delaware County Daily and Sunday Times
Delaware County Daily and Sunday Times
The Delaware County Daily Times is a daily newspaper, published in the Primos section of Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania in the United States. It is one of the only major newspapers in the state to be branded with a county name rather than a city...

) he wrote a stamp column for a number of years. He was also editor of the Postal History Journal from 1958 to 1985.

Honors and awards

James H. Baxter was named to the American Philatelic Society Writers Unit 30 Hall of Fame in 1986. In 1996 Baxter was also named to the American Philatelic Society Hall of Fame
American Philatelic Society Hall of Fame
The American Philatelic Society Hall of Fame award honors deceased philatelists who have contributed significantly to the field of national and/or international philately.-History:...

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