King's County (UK Parliament constituency)
Encyclopedia
King's County was a parliamentary constituency
United Kingdom constituencies
In the United Kingdom , each of the electoral areas or divisions called constituencies elects one or more members to a parliament or assembly.Within the United Kingdom there are now five bodies with members elected by constituencies:...

 in Ireland
Ireland
Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...

, represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. It return two Members of Parliament
Member of Parliament
A Member of Parliament is a representative of the voters to a :parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title, such as senate, and thus also have different titles for its members,...

 (MPs) 1801–1885 and one in 1918–1922.

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the whole of King's County
County Offaly
County Offaly is a county in Ireland. It is part of the Midlands Region and is also located in the province of Leinster. It is named after the ancient Kingdom of Uí Failghe and was formerly known as King's County until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. Offaly County Council is...

 now known as County Offaly
County Offaly
County Offaly is a county in Ireland. It is part of the Midlands Region and is also located in the province of Leinster. It is named after the ancient Kingdom of Uí Failghe and was formerly known as King's County until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. Offaly County Council is...

.

MPs 1801–1885

Election|2nd Member2nd Party
1801, 1 January Sir Lawrence Parsons
Laurence Parsons, 2nd Earl of Rosse
Lawrence Parsons, 2nd Earl of Rosse , known as Sir Lawrence Parsons, Bt, from 1791 to 1807, was an Irish peer....

, later Earl of Rosse
Denis Bowes Daly
Denis Bowes Daly
Denis Bowes Daly PC , was an Irish politician.Daly was the eldest son of Hyacynth Daly of Dalystown, and his cousion Rose Daly of Raford, both of County Galway. He was brought into the Irish parliament by his cousion, Denis Daly of Dunsandle, where he served from 1776 to 1801...

 
1802, 22 July Thomas Bernard
Thomas Bernard (Irish politician)
Thomas Bernard was an Irish politician.He was elected at the 1802 general election as a Member of Parliament for King's County , and held the seat until 1833.-References:...

 
1807, 22 May Hardress Lloyd 
1818, 30 June John Clere Parsons 
1821, 30 July William Parsons, Baron Oxmantown
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse, Knight of the Order of St Patrick was an Irish astronomer who had several telescopes built. His 72-inch telescope "Leviathan", built 1845, was the world's largest telescope until the early 20th century.-Life:He was born in Yorkshire, England, in the city of...

, later Earl of Rosse
1833, 1 January Nicholas Fitzsimon 
1835, 16 January John Craven Westenra 
1841, 24 February Sir Andrew Armstrong
Andrew Armstrong
Sir Andrew Armstrong, 1st Baronet DL was an Irish baronet and politician.Born at Gallen Priory in County Offaly, he was the son of Edmund Armstrong and his wife Elizabeth, third daughter of Frederick Trench and sister of Frederick Trench, 1st Baron Ashtown.He served as captain in the King's County...

 
1852, 26 July Sir Patrick O'Brien, Bt.
Sir Patrick O'Brien, 2nd Baronet
Sir Patrick O'Brien, 2nd Baronet was an Irish politician.He was elected in 1852 as a Member of Parliament for King's County , and held the seat until the constituency was divided at the 1885 general election....

 
Loftus Henry Bland 
1859, 19 May John Pope Hennessy
John Pope Hennessy
Sir John Pope Hennessy, KCMG , was an Irish and British politician and colonial administrator who served as the eighth Governor of Hong Kong.-Early life:...

 
1865, 24 July John Gilbert King 
1868, 23 November David Sherlock 
1880, 13 April Bernard Charles Molloy 
1885
Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was a piece of electoral reform legislation that redistributed the seats in the House of Commons, introducing the concept of equally populated constituencies, in an attempt to equalise representation across...

Constituency divided: see King's County Birr
King's County Birr (UK Parliament constituency)
Birr, a division of King's County, was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885–1918.Prior to the United Kingdom general election, 1885 and after the dissolution of Parliament in 1918 the area was part of the King's County constituency.-Boundaries:This...

 and King's County Tullamore
King's County Tullamore (UK Parliament constituency)
Tullamore, a division of King's County, was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885–1918.Prior to the United Kingdom general election, 1885 and after the dissolution of Parliament in 1918 the area was part of the King's County constituency.-Boundaries:This...


MPs 1918–1922

YearMemberParty
1918 Patrick McCartan
Patrick McCartan
Patrick McCartan was an Irish republican and politician. He was born in Eskerbuoy, near Carrickmore, County Tyrone to Bernard McCartan and Bridget Rafferty. He emigrated to the USA as a young man and became a member of Clan na Gael in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and edited the journal Irish Freedom...

 
Sinn Féin
Sinn Féin
Sinn Féin is a left wing, Irish republican political party in Ireland. The name is Irish for "ourselves" or "we ourselves", although it is frequently mistranslated as "ourselves alone". Originating in the Sinn Féin organisation founded in 1905 by Arthur Griffith, it took its current form in 1970...

1922 Constituency abolished

Elections

  • Note: Registered electors 3,208. Turnout estimated by dividing votes cast by 2. This will underestimate turnout to the extent that electors only used one of their two possible votes.

  • Constituency abolished 1885 and re-created as a single member constituency 1918

  • Constituency abolished 1922
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