Kings of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne
Encyclopedia
The Kings of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne were rulers of a Trícha cét
located in the cóiced of Connacht
, Ireland
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=Mongfind + Cairenn
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Brion Fiachrae
Ailill Niall Noígíallach died c.450
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Amalgaid Nath Í Macc Ercae
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Echu Ailill Molt
, d.482
Fiachnae
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(Uí Fiachrach Aidhne) (Uí Fiachrach Muaidhe)
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Eogan
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Conall
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Gabran Goibnenn mac Conaill
, fl. 538
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Cobthach
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Colmán mac Cobthaig
d. 622
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Loingsech mac Colmáin
, d.655
Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin
, d. 663
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Muirchertach Nar, d.668. Artgal
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Fergal
Trícha cét
A Trícha cét or triocha cét was a a territorial unit ... to the eleventh and twelfth centuries [1] in medieval Ireland. It was succeeded by the cantred.Paul MacCotter describes it as:...
located in the cóiced of Connacht
Connacht
Connacht , formerly anglicised as Connaught, is one of the Provinces of Ireland situated in the west of Ireland. In Ancient Ireland, it was one of the fifths ruled by a "king of over-kings" . Following the Norman invasion of Ireland, the ancient kingdoms were shired into a number of counties for...
, Ireland
Ireland
Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...
.
Early Kings
- Goibnenn mac ConaillGoibnenn mac ConaillGoibnenn mac Conaill was the first king of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne mentioned in the annals. He was the great-grandson of the high king Nath Í ....
, fl. 538538Year 538 was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Iohannes without colleague... - Cobthach mac GabranCobthach mac GabranCobthach mac Gabran, King of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne.Cobthach's place among the early kings is uncertain. He is listed in the genealogies but there is no explicit reference to him in the annals. His reign lies somewhere between the years after 538 and 601....
- Colmán mac CobthaigColmán mac CobthaigColmán mac Cobthaig was a king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach branch of the Connachta. He was the first king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne branch. This branch was descended from Eochu, the brother of Ailill Molt...
, died 622622Year 622 was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 622 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Religion :* July 16 – Year one of the Islamic... - Loingsech mac ColmáinLoingsech mac ColmáinLoingsech mac Colmáin was a king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach branch of the Connachta. He was of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne sept this branch and was the son of Colmán mac Cobthaig....
, died 655655Year 655 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 655 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* November 15 – Northumbrian king... - Guaire Aidne mac ColmáinGuaire Aidne mac ColmáinGuaire Aidne mac Colmáin was a king of Connacht. A member of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne and son of king Colmán mac Cobthaig . Guiare ruled at the height of Ui Fiachrach Aidne power in south Connacht.-Early reign:...
, died 663663Year 663 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 663 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Byzantine Empire :* Byzantine Emperor Constans II... - Ceallach mac GuaireCeallach mac GuaireCeallach mac Guaire was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Ceallach was a son of the previous king, but reigned for only two years. In 664 "A great mortality prevailed in Ireland ... called the Buidhe Connail" and in 666 "A great plague raged" which killed hundreds in Connacht...
, died 666666Year 666 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 666 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* Chertsey Abbey is founded.* Barking Abbey... - Muirchertach Nár mac GuairiMuirchertach Nár mac GuairiMuirchertach Nár mac Guairi was a possible King of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne branch of the Connachta. He was the son of Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin , famous in Irish sagas....
, died 668668Year 668 was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 668 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* Childeric II succeeds Clotaire III as King... - Fergal Aidne mac ArtgaileFergal Aidne mac ArtgaileFergal Aidne mac Artgaile was a King of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne branch of the Connachta. He was the grandson of Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin , the hero of many Irish sagas, and was the last member of this branch to hold the overlordship of Connacht.The kinglists have misplaced his reign...
, died 696696Year 696 was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 696 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.... - Conchubhar mac CumasgachConchubhar mac CumasgachConchubhar mac Cumasgach, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 763.With the death of Fergal Aidne mac Artgaile, died 696, the kingdom of Aidhne entered an era of political insignificance, its rulers been confined to their immediate homeland and reduced to the status of mere lords...
, died 763763Year 763 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 763 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* Ciniod succeeds Bridei V as king of the... - Art mac FlaitniaArt mac FlaitniaArt mac Flaitnia, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 767.The succession to the kingship is uncertain the death of Fergal Aidne mac Artgaile in 696, a reflection of Aidhne's drastic reduction in status...
, died 767767Year 767 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 767 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.-Africa:* The Kharijite Berbers of Tlemcen and Tiaret... - Anluan mac ConchobharAnluan mac ConchobharAnluan mac Conchobhar was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Following a long era of obscurity in the aftermath of the death of Fergal Aidne mac Artgaile in 696, the Uí Fiachrach Aidhne dynasty enter the historical record in the early ninth century....
, died 805805Year 805 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.- Byzantine Empire :* Emperor Nicephorus I of Byzantium suffers a major defeat against the Saracens at Crasus.- Asia :... - Cathal Aidhne mac AilellCathal Aidhne mac AilellCathal Aidhne mac Ailell was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 812812Year 812 was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* The second Battle of Roncevaux Pass is fought between the Basques and the Franks.... - Cleireach mac CeadachCleireach mac CeadachCleireach mac Ceadach was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 820820Year 820 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.- Asia :* Tahir, the son of a slave, is rewarded with the governorship of Khurasan for supporting the caliphate... - Tighearnach mac CathmoghaTighearnach mac CathmoghaTighearnach mac Cathmogha was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 822822Year 822 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.- Byzantine Empire :* The civil war between Byzantine Emperor Michael II and the general Thomas the Slav continues... - Uathmharan mac BrocanUathmharan mac BrocanUathmharan mac Brocan was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 871871Year 871 was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* Nine battles are fought between the Danes and Wessex...
, - Maelfabhaill mac Cleireach, died 887887Year 887 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* The city of Toledo rises against the Umayyad leader....
High Medieval kings
- Eidhean mac CléireachEidhean mac CléireachEidhean mac Cléireach, ancestor of the Ó hEidhin/Hynes family of County Galway, fl. 800.Eidhean was a member of the dynasty of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, and a descendant of Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin , Fiachrae mac Eochaid Mugmedon and thus distantly related to the dynasty of Uí Néill...
, fl. 908908Year 908 was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.- Asia :* The Battle of Belach Mugna is fought.* Zhu Wen kills the last Tang Dynasty emperor.- Deaths :* Al-Muktafi, Abbasid caliph... - Tighearnach Ua CleirighTighearnach Ua CleirighTighearnach Ua Cleirigh was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Sub anno 916, the Annals of the Four Masters states Tighearnach Ua Cleirigh, lord of Aidhne, died. He appears to have been a son of the previous king, Maelfabhaill mac Cleireach....
, died 916916Year 916 was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.- Asia :* Abaoji of the Khitan empire adopts Chinese court rituals.... - Mael MacduachMael MacduachMael Macduach was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Sub anno 937, the Annals of the Four Masters states Mael-micduach, lord of Aidhne, was slain by the foreigners...
, died 920920Year 920 was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* The Icelandic volcano Katla erupts.* The Saxons retake East Anglia from the Danes.... - Domhnall mac LorcanDomhnall mac LorcanDomhnall mac Lorcan was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Sub anno 937, the Annals of the Four Masters states Domhnall, son of Lorcan, lord of Aidhne, died at Cluain mic Nois.-References:...
, died 937937Year 937 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* Battle of Brunanburh: King Athelstan of England defeats the Viking king of Dublin, the Scots, and Strathclyde.... - Flann Ua ClerighFlann Ua ClerighFlann Ua Clerigh, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 952.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, fl. 952952Year 952 was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.... - Comhaltan Ua ClerighComhaltan Ua ClerighComhaltan Ua Clerigh, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 964/966-978.Sub anno 966, the Chronicon Scotorum states:A defeat was inflicted on ua Ruairc in Boirenn of Corcu Mruad by Comaltán grandson of Cléirech and by Mael Sechnaill son of Argda, in which 4000 fell, including Taichlech ua Gadra, i.e...
, fl. 964964Year 964 was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.- Religion :* May 22 – Pope Benedict V begins his pontificate as the 132nd pope, chosen by the people of Rome over Pope Leo VIII.... - Ruaidhrí mac CoscraighRuaidhrí mac CoscraighRuaidhrí mac Coscraigh, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 993.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, fl. 993993Year 993 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.- In fiction :* The fantasy role-playing game Dragon Warriors is set in a fantasy world called "Legend" modeled on medieval Europe in an era approximate to this year.* In the Harry Potter series, Hogwarts School of Witchcraft... - Mac Comhaltan Ua CleirighMac Comhaltan Ua CleirighMac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, fl. 998.According to the Annals of the Four Masters, sub anno 998:Diarmaid, son of Dunadhach, lord of Sil-Anmchadha, was slain by Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh, lord of Aidhne....
, fl. 998998Year 998 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.- Europe :* Otto III retakes the city of Rome and reinstates his cousin, Pope Gregory V, after mutilating and blinding his rival, Antipope John XVI.* St...
, alias Muireadhach? - Gilla Ceallaigh Ua CleirighGilla Ceallaigh Ua CleirighGilla Ceallaigh Ua Cleirigh, king of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne, died 1003.Gilla Ceallaigh was the next-to-last of the Ua Cleirigh kings of Aidhne. From this time on, the family lost power and eventually became an eccleiastical family...
, died 1003 - Mael Ruanaidh na Paidre Ua hEidhinMael Ruanaidh na Paidre Ua hEidhinMael Ruanaidh na Paidre Ua hEidhin, king of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne, died 1014.Mael Ruanaidh was the first of the Ua hEidhin kings to rule Aidhne, the last of whom, Eoghan Ó hEidhin, died in 1340....
, died 1014 - Mhic Mac Comhaltan Ua CleirighMhic Mac Comhaltan Ua CleirighMhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh, king of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne, died 1025.An unnamed grandson of Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh was the last Ua Cleirigh ruler of Aidhne. Henceforth the family were dispirsed entirely form Aidhne into north Connacht; one Gilla Isa Ó Cléirigh would be Bishop of Leyny before his...
, died 1025, alias Comhaltan? - Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhinMael Fabhaill Ua hEidhinMael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin, king of Ui Fiachrach Aidhne, died 1048.Mael Fabhaill succeeded Mhic Mac Comhaltan Ua Cleirigh. Events which occurred during his reign included:...
, died 1048 - Gilla na Naomh Ua hEidhinGilla na Naomh Ua hEidhinGilla na Naomh Ua hEidhin, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne until his death in 1100.Gilla na Naomh was the third Ua hEidhin king to rule Aidhne, and was king for sixty-two years, one of the longest in attested Irish history....
, died 1100 - Aodh Ua hEidhinAodh Ua hEidhinAodh Ua hEidhin was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.According to the Annals of the Four Masters, sub anno 1121: A hosting by Toirdhealbhach son of Ruaidhrí into Munster, and he burned Ciarraighe Luachra and went from there eastwards through Munster, and burned Ua Caoimh's house on the bank of the Abha...
, died 1121 - Gilla Mo Choinni Ua CathailGilla Mo Choinni Ua CathailGilla Mo Choinni Ua Cathail was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.Gilla Mo Choinni was the only member of the Ó Cathail sept to rule Aidhne. He was a descendant of Cathal mac Ógán. They were rulers of Cenél Áeda na hEchtge until expelled by their Ó Seachnasaigh cousions in the 13th century...
, died 1147 - Gilla Cheallaigh Ua hEidhinGilla Cheallaigh Ua hEidhinGilla Cheallaigh Ua hEidhin was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 1153 - Muirgheas Ua hEidhinMuirgheas Ua hEidhinMuirgheas Ua hEidhin was King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne.-References:* Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne , Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9* at...
, died 1180 - Owen Ó hEidhinOwen Ó hEidhin-Background and succession:The succession to the rule of Aidhne after the death of Muirgheas Ua hEidhin in 1180 is unclear. The death of Muirgheas's son, Conor, is reported in 1201 but he is not referred to as king. In 1211 "Cugaela Ó hEidhin died", again, without context...
, died 1253 - Eoghan Ó hEidhinEoghan Ó hEidhinEoghan Ó hEidhin, King of Uí Fiachrach Aidhne, died 1340.Eoghan is the last person named as ruler of all Uí Fiachrach Aidhne in the annals. The previous person so named was Owen Ó hEidhin who died in 1253. The Irish annals list two possible rulers in the interim:* 1263. Mael Fabhill Ó hEidhin was...
, died 1340
Family tree
Eochaid MugmedonEochaid Mugmedon
-Biography:According to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, Eochaid was a High King of Ireland, best known as the father of Niall of the Nine Hostages and ancestor of the Uí Néill and Connachta dynasties...
=Mongfind + Cairenn
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Brion Fiachrae
Fiachrae
Fiachrae was an Irish prince, the son of the high king Eochaid Mugmedón by his wife Mongfind, sister of Crimthann mac Fidaig. He was ancestor of the Uí Fiachrach dynasties of Connacht. He lived in the late 4th century....
Ailill Niall Noígíallach died c.450
450
Year 450 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Valentinianus and Avienus...
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Amalgaid Nath Í Macc Ercae
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Echu Ailill Molt
Ailill Molt
Ailill mac Nath Í , called Ailill Molt, is included in most lists of the High Kings of Ireland and is also called King of Connacht. His cognomen, molt, means "ram" but its origin is unknown....
, d.482
482
Year 482 was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Severinus and Illus...
Fiachnae
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(Uí Fiachrach Aidhne) (Uí Fiachrach Muaidhe)
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Eogan
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Conall
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Gabran Goibnenn mac Conaill
Goibnenn mac Conaill
Goibnenn mac Conaill was the first king of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne mentioned in the annals. He was the great-grandson of the high king Nath Í ....
, fl. 538
538
Year 538 was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Iohannes without colleague...
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Cobthach
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Colmán mac Cobthaig
Colmán mac Cobthaig
Colmán mac Cobthaig was a king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach branch of the Connachta. He was the first king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne branch. This branch was descended from Eochu, the brother of Ailill Molt...
d. 622
622
Year 622 was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 622 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Religion :* July 16 – Year one of the Islamic...
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Loingsech mac Colmáin
Loingsech mac Colmáin
Loingsech mac Colmáin was a king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach branch of the Connachta. He was of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne sept this branch and was the son of Colmán mac Cobthaig....
, d.655
655
Year 655 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 655 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Europe :* November 15 – Northumbrian king...
Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin
Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin
Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin was a king of Connacht. A member of the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne and son of king Colmán mac Cobthaig . Guiare ruled at the height of Ui Fiachrach Aidne power in south Connacht.-Early reign:...
, d. 663
663
Year 663 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 663 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.- Byzantine Empire :* Byzantine Emperor Constans II...
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Muirchertach Nar, d.668. Artgal
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Fergal