Magón National Prize for Culture
Encyclopedia
The Magón National Prize for Culture (Premio Nacional de Cultura Magón) is a prestigious award given by the government of Costa Rica
Costa Rica
Costa Rica , officially the Republic of Costa Rica is a multilingual, multiethnic and multicultural country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Caribbean Sea to the east....

, through its Ministry of Youth, Culture, and Sport, to a Costa Rican citizen in recognition of their life's work in the cultural field. It was created in 1961 by Law 2901 and amended in 1993 by Law 7345.

It is considered the highest honour that can be given to a Costa Rican artist or intellectual. The prize's name is in homage to writer Manuel González Zeledón
Manuel González Zeledón
Manuel González Zeledón was a Costa Rican writer. Writing under the nom-de-plume "Magón", he also worked to promote culture and literature in the country....

 (1864–1936), who wrote under the nom-de-plume "Magón". It has been awarded annually since 1962.

Magón Prize Winners

align="center" style="background:DarkSlateBlue; color:white" |Magón Prize Winners
Year Winner
2008 Rafael Ángel García
Rafael Ángel García
Rafael Ángel "Felo" García is a Costa Rican painter, architect, and football |football player. He was one of Costa Rica's most outstanding art teachers and administrators in the late 20th century. His work as a promoter of Costa Rican culture earned him the nickname "El adelantado"...

2007 María Eugenia Dengo
2006 Laureano Albán Rivas
Laureano Albán
Laureano Albán Rivas is a Costa Rican writer. A native of Turrialba, he was a recipient of the Magón National Prize for Culture in 2006.-References:...

2005 Eugenio Rodríguez Vega
Eugenio Rodríguez Vega
Eugenio Rodríguez Vega was a Costa Rican writer, politician, and historian. He was a recipient of the Magón National Prize for Culture in 2005.-References:...

2004 Carlos Aguilar Piedra
2003 Hilda Chen Apuy Espinoza
2002 Rafael Fernández Piedra
2001 María Eugenia Bozzoli Vargas
2000 Benjamín Gutiérrez Sánez
1999 Alfonso Chase Brenes
1998 Daniel Gallegos Troyo
1997 Jorge Charpantier García
1996 Julieta Pinto González
1995 Lola Fernández Caballero
1994 Carlos Enrique Vargas Méndez
1993 Carlos Meléndez Chaverrí
Carlos Meléndez Chaverri
Carlos Melendez Chaverri was a Costa Rican historian, born June 23, 1926 in Heredia, Costa Rica. He died in his hometown on 12 June 2000 at the age of 74. Melendez was the son of Saturnino Lizano and Chaverri Orfilia Chacon. He married Maria Lourdes Doubles Umaña, who bore him five children: Silvia...

1992 Néstor Zeledón Guzmán
1991 Arnoldo Herrera González
1990 Dinorah Bolandi Jiménez
1989 Fernando Centeno Güel
1988 Guido Sáenz González
1987 Luis Ferrero Acosta
1986 Carmen Naranjo Coto
1985 Alfredo Cardona Peña
1984 Arturo Agüero Chávez
1983 José Basileo Acuña Zeledón
1982 Juan Manuel Sánchez Barrantes
1981 Manuel de la Cruz González Luján
1980 Isaac Felipe Azofeifa Bolaños
Isaac Felipe Azofeifa
Isaac Felipe Azofeifa was a Costa Rican poet, politician and educator.Azofeifa is considered one of the most important Costa Rican poets of the twentieth century.-Biography:...

1979 Rafael Obregón Loría
1978 Lilia Ramos Valverde
1977 Rafael Lucas Rodríguez Caballero
Rafael Lucas Rodríguez
Rafael Lucas Rodríguez Caballero was a Costa Rican biologist, botanist, and artist known for his drawings of Costa Rican wildlife. He was a recipient of the Magón National Prize for Culture in 1977....

1976 Alberto Cañas Escalante
Alberto Cañas Escalante
Alberto Cañas Escalante is a Costa Rican politician, as well as a diplomat, lawyer and playwright. He co-founded one of Costa Rica's biggest law firms, Facio & Cañas. He was considered a very important figure in the cultural, political and social life of Costa Rica in the second half of the...

1975 Joaquín Gutiérrez Mangel
Joaquín Gutiérrez
Joaquín Gutiérrez is an emblematic figure of Costa Rican literature, being one of the most internationally known of its authors. He was a member of the Academia Costarricense de la Lengua, and won the Premio Nacional de Cultura, the top literary award in his country...

1974 Teodorico Quirós Alvarado
1973 Francisco Zúñiga Chavarría
1972 León Pacheco Solano
León Pacheco Solano
León Pacheco Solano was a Costa Rican writer. He was a recipient of the Magón National Prize for Culture in 1972.-References:...

1971 Juan Rafael Chacón Solares
1970 Francisco Amiguetti Ruiz
1969 Luis Felipe González Flores
1968 Fabián Dobles Rodríguez
Fabián Dobles
Fabián Dobles Rodríguez was a Costa Rican writer and left-wing political activist. A novelist, essayist, and short story writer, Rodríguez achieved international renown as an author dealing with social protest the struggles of the poor.-Biography:Dobles was born in San Antonio de Belén, but his...

1967 José Marín Cañas
José Marín Cañas
José Marín Cañas was born in San José, Costa Rica in 1904. His parents were Spanish, and he was educated in both Costa Rica and Spain. He worked in various occupations, most importantly journalism, which included his doing radio broadcasts of football matches. His literary career began in 1928, at...

1966 Carlos Luis Sáenz Elizondo
1965 Carlos Luis Fallas
Carlos Luis Fallas
Carlos Luis Fallas Sibaja , also known as Calufa , was a Costa Rican author and political activist....


Hernán Peralta Quirós
1964 Carlos Salazar Herrera
Carlos Salazar Herrera
Carlos Salazar Herrera was born in San José, Costa Rica, where he attended primary and secondary school. At the age of 14, he received his first award for an essay entitled "El café"...

1963 Julián Marchena Valleriestra
Julián Marchena
Julián Marchena Valleriestra San José, March 14, 1897 - San José, May 5, 1985) was a Costa Rican poet. He was a recipient of the Magón National Prize for Culture in 1963.-References:...

1962 Moisés Vincenzi Pacheco

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