Mira Nábelková
Encyclopedia
Mira Nábělková (ˈmira ˈnaːbi̯ɛlkɔvaː; born 1956 in Martin, Slovakia
) is a Slovak
linguist.
In 1975-1980, she studied Slovak and Russian philology at the Faculty of Arts, Comenius University of Bratislava
, Slovakia. Since 1980, she worked in the Ľudovít Štúr
Linguistics Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
, Bratislava. She defended her PhD dissertation Relational Adjectives in Slovak: Functional-Semantic Analysis of Desubstantive Derivates (in Slovak) in 1989 (published in Bratislava in 1993). In 1991, she co-founded, and until 2000, organised the yearly international Colloquium of Young Linguists (Kolokvium mladých jazykovedcov), a well-known and very popular event for Slovak, Czech and Polish university students of linguistics and young linguists. She edited a number of volumes of Varia, proceedings from the Colloquium.
In 1999, Mira started her teaching career at the Institute of Slavic and East European Studies, Charles University of Prague
, Czech Republic
, where she has been teaching Slovak linguistics. In 1999-2004, she also taught at the Institute of Slavic Studies, Masaryk University
in Brno
, Czech Republic. She was awarded Masaryk University Silver Medal for her contribution to the development of Slovak Studies in the Czech Republic
.
Mira is working mainly in the fields of lexical semantics
, word formation
, lexicography
, syntax
and sociolinguistics
. Currently, she deals with Czech-Slovak communication and language contact.
.
Martin, Slovakia
Martin is a city in northern Slovakia, situated on the Turiec river, between the Malá Fatra and Veľká Fatra mountains, near the city of Žilina. The population numbers approximately 58,000, which makes it the eighth largest city in Slovakia...
) is a Slovak
Slovakia
The Slovak Republic is a landlocked state in Central Europe. It has a population of over five million and an area of about . Slovakia is bordered by the Czech Republic and Austria to the west, Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east and Hungary to the south...
linguist.
In 1975-1980, she studied Slovak and Russian philology at the Faculty of Arts, Comenius University of Bratislava
Bratislava
Bratislava is the capital of Slovakia and, with a population of about 431,000, also the country's largest city. Bratislava is in southwestern Slovakia on both banks of the Danube River. Bordering Austria and Hungary, it is the only national capital that borders two independent countries.Bratislava...
, Slovakia. Since 1980, she worked in the Ľudovít Štúr
Ludovít Štúr
Ľudovít Štúr , known in his era as Ludevít Velislav Štúr, was the leader of the Slovak national revival in the 19th century, the author of the Slovak language standard eventually leading to the contemporary Slovak literary language...
Linguistics Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Slovak Academy of Sciences
The Slovak Academy of Sciences SAV is the main scientific and research institution in Slovakia fostering basic and strategic basic research...
, Bratislava. She defended her PhD dissertation Relational Adjectives in Slovak: Functional-Semantic Analysis of Desubstantive Derivates (in Slovak) in 1989 (published in Bratislava in 1993). In 1991, she co-founded, and until 2000, organised the yearly international Colloquium of Young Linguists (Kolokvium mladých jazykovedcov), a well-known and very popular event for Slovak, Czech and Polish university students of linguistics and young linguists. She edited a number of volumes of Varia, proceedings from the Colloquium.
In 1999, Mira started her teaching career at the Institute of Slavic and East European Studies, Charles University of Prague
Prague
Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of over 2.3 million...
, Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....
, where she has been teaching Slovak linguistics. In 1999-2004, she also taught at the Institute of Slavic Studies, Masaryk University
Masaryk University
Masaryk University is the second largest university in the Czech Republic, a member of the Compostela Group and the Utrecht Network. Founded in 1919 in Brno as the third Czech university , it now consists of nine faculties and 42,182 students...
in Brno
Brno
Brno by population and area is the second largest city in the Czech Republic, the largest Moravian city, and the historical capital city of the Margraviate of Moravia. Brno is the administrative centre of the South Moravian Region where it forms a separate district Brno-City District...
, Czech Republic. She was awarded Masaryk University Silver Medal for her contribution to the development of Slovak Studies in the Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....
.
Mira is working mainly in the fields of lexical semantics
Lexical semantics
Lexical semantics is a subfield of linguistic semantics. It is the study of how and what the words of a language denote . Words may either be taken to denote things in the world, or concepts, depending on the particular approach to lexical semantics.The units of meaning in lexical semantics are...
, word formation
Word formation
In linguistics, word formation is the creation of a new word. Word formation is sometimes contrasted with semantic change, which is a change in a single word's meaning...
, lexicography
Lexicography
Lexicography is divided into two related disciplines:*Practical lexicography is the art or craft of compiling, writing and editing dictionaries....
, syntax
Syntax
In linguistics, syntax is the study of the principles and rules for constructing phrases and sentences in natural languages....
and sociolinguistics
Sociolinguistics
Sociolinguistics is the descriptive study of the effect of any and all aspects of society, including cultural norms, expectations, and context, on the way language is used, and the effects of language use on society...
. Currently, she deals with Czech-Slovak communication and language contact.
Family
Mira Nábělková was the wife of Karol Ježík (1953-1998), the founder of the SME dailySME (newspaper)
SME or Denník SME is the most widely read and very influential mainstream broadsheet in Slovakia.Its target group is very wide, but officially it focuses on readers in bigger cities and agglomerations. Its circulation in December 2006 was 76 590. It appears 6 times a week. It is issued by Petit...
.
Selected publications
- Slovenčina a čeština v kontakte: Pokračovanie príbehu. [Slovak and Czech in Contact: Continuation of the Story]. Bratislava, Praha: Veda, Jazykovedný ústav Ľ. Štúra SAV, Filozofická fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, 2008. 364 pp., ISBN 978-80-224-1060-1
- Closely related languages in contact: Czech, Slovak, "Czechoslovak". International Journal of the Sociology of Language 183, 2007, 53-73.
- Vzťahové adjektíva v slovenčine: Funkčno-sémantická analýza desubstantívnych derivátov. [Relational adjectives in Slovak: Functional-semantic analysis of desubstantive derivates]. Bratislava: Veda, 1993. 204 pp., ISBN 80-224-0352-0
- Horecký, J., Buzássyová, K., Bosák, J. et al. (1989). Dynamika slovnej zásoby súčasnej slovenčiny. [Lexical dynamics in contemporary Slovak]. Bratislava: Veda. 429 pp., ISBN 80-224-0047-5
- Mira authored the chapters: Potencie a smery pohybov v adjektívnej lexike [Potentials and directions of the adjectival lexis dynamics] (pp. 169-179); Konkurencia adjektíva a pádu substantíva v prívlastkovej pozícii [Competition between adjectives and substantival cases in the attribute position] (pp. 179-187); Možnosti a spôsoby prekonávania obmedzení adjektívnej derivácie [Possibilities and ways of overcoming restrictions in adjectival derivation] (pp. 187-195); Konkurencia adjektív s domácimi a internacionálnymi formantmi [Competition between the adjectives with Slovak and international formants] (pp. 287-293).
External links
- Short professional curriculum vitæ and bibliography: http://www.juls.savba.sk/ediela/slovenski_jazykovedci/