Mirko Bröder
Encyclopedia
Mirko Bröder, or Broeder, Broder, Breder (1911–1943) was a Hungarian–Serbian chess
master.
Born in Budapest
, he grew up in Novi Sad
, Voivodina (then Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes), where he studied law.
He won a simultaneous game against Alexander Alekhine
at Novi Sad 1930, took 2nd in 1930, 4th in 1931, and 2nd in 1933, all in Novi Sad (local tournaments),
tied for 4-5th at Novi Sad 1936 (the 2nd Yugoslav Chess Championship
, Vasja Pirc
won), and tied for 9-10th at Ljubljana 1938 (the 4th YUG-ch, Boris Kostić won).
Bröder played for Yugoslavia in 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad
at Munich 1936 on eighth board (+7 –2 =8), and in the 7th Chess Olympiad
at Stockholm 1937 on first reserve board (+4 –2 =7).
During World War II
, he died at the hands of the Nazis in 1943.
Chess
Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player...
master.
Born in Budapest
Budapest
Budapest is the capital of Hungary. As the largest city of Hungary, it is the country's principal political, cultural, commercial, industrial, and transportation centre. In 2011, Budapest had 1,733,685 inhabitants, down from its 1989 peak of 2,113,645 due to suburbanization. The Budapest Commuter...
, he grew up in Novi Sad
Novi Sad
Novi Sad is the capital of the northern Serbian province of Vojvodina, and the administrative centre of the South Bačka District. The city is located in the southern part of Pannonian Plain on the Danube river....
, Voivodina (then Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes), where he studied law.
He won a simultaneous game against Alexander Alekhine
Alexander Alekhine
Alexander Alexandrovich Alekhine was the fourth World Chess Champion. He is often considered one of the greatest chess players ever.By the age of twenty-two, he was already among the strongest chess players in the world. During the 1920s, he won most of the tournaments in which he played...
at Novi Sad 1930, took 2nd in 1930, 4th in 1931, and 2nd in 1933, all in Novi Sad (local tournaments),
tied for 4-5th at Novi Sad 1936 (the 2nd Yugoslav Chess Championship
Yugoslav Chess Championship
The Yugoslav Chess Championship is a tournament with great tradition, held to determine the national champion. It was a very strong event especially in the period 1945–1991, when it represented players from six federal republics, today independent countries....
, Vasja Pirc
Vasja Pirc
Vasja Pirc was a leading Slovenian chess player. His name is most familiar to contemporary players as the originator of the hypermodern Pirc Defense...
won), and tied for 9-10th at Ljubljana 1938 (the 4th YUG-ch, Boris Kostić won).
Bröder played for Yugoslavia in 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad
3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad
The 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad was held by German Chess Federation as a counterpart of the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin with reference to 1924 and 1928 events....
at Munich 1936 on eighth board (+7 –2 =8), and in the 7th Chess Olympiad
7th Chess Olympiad
The 7th Chess Olympiad, organized by the FIDE and comprising an open and women's tournament, as well as several events designed to promote the game of chess, took place between July 31 and August 14, 1937, in Stockholm, Sweden]....
at Stockholm 1937 on first reserve board (+4 –2 =7).
During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, he died at the hands of the Nazis in 1943.