Mägdesprung
Encyclopedia
Mägdesprung is a village in the municipality of Harzgerode
in the district of Harz
. It nestles in the Harz Mountains at a height of 295 m.
. In 1646 an ironworks was built on the initiative of Frederick of Anhalt-Harzgerode that was not very successful to begin with, nevertheless it was considerably expanded in 1769. Until the second half of the 19th century the works proved very profitable in the field of decorative castings. Its furnace was finally closed in 1876. On 7 August 1887, a railway line from Gernrode to Mägdesprung was opened by the Gernrode-Harzgerode Railway Company (GHE), today the Harz Narrow Gauge Railways. On 18 April 1945 the pattern house (Modellhaus) of the factory fell victim to the fighting at the end of the Second World War. In 1972 the ironworks was taken over by the VEB Gas- und Heizgerätewerk Mägdesprung, who used it mainly to manufacture gas and heating equipment. The economic changes after German reunification
in 1990 meant that the factory was only able to sustain the production of a small quantity of gas cookers in the years that followed. The firm became very small and was renamed to the Mägdesprunger Eisenhüttenwerk GmbH.
and Ludwig Bechstein
.
s.
are other places of interest.
and Alexisbad
.
Harzgerode
Harzgerode is a town in the district of Harz in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.-Geography:Its localities include:*Harzgerode*Alexisbad*Dankerode*Güntersberge*Königerode*Mägdesprung*Neudorf*Schielo*Silberhütte*Siptenfelde*Straßberg...
in the district of Harz
Harz (district)
- History :The district was established by merging the former districts of Halberstadt, Wernigerode and Quedlinburg as well as the city of Falkenstein as part of the reform of 2007.-Towns and municipalities:...
. It nestles in the Harz Mountains at a height of 295 m.
History
There was a mill here below the Mägdetrappe until the Thirty Years' WarThirty Years' War
The Thirty Years' War was fought primarily in what is now Germany, and at various points involved most countries in Europe. It was one of the most destructive conflicts in European history....
. In 1646 an ironworks was built on the initiative of Frederick of Anhalt-Harzgerode that was not very successful to begin with, nevertheless it was considerably expanded in 1769. Until the second half of the 19th century the works proved very profitable in the field of decorative castings. Its furnace was finally closed in 1876. On 7 August 1887, a railway line from Gernrode to Mägdesprung was opened by the Gernrode-Harzgerode Railway Company (GHE), today the Harz Narrow Gauge Railways. On 18 April 1945 the pattern house (Modellhaus) of the factory fell victim to the fighting at the end of the Second World War. In 1972 the ironworks was taken over by the VEB Gas- und Heizgerätewerk Mägdesprung, who used it mainly to manufacture gas and heating equipment. The economic changes after German reunification
German reunification
German reunification was the process in 1990 in which the German Democratic Republic joined the Federal Republic of Germany , and when Berlin reunited into a single city, as provided by its then Grundgesetz constitution Article 23. The start of this process is commonly referred by Germans as die...
in 1990 meant that the factory was only able to sustain the production of a small quantity of gas cookers in the years that followed. The firm became very small and was renamed to the Mägdesprunger Eisenhüttenwerk GmbH.
Location
Mägdesprung lies north of Harzgerode in the Selke valley on the River Selke. The village's civil parish includes the hamlets of Drahtzug and Stahlhammer as well as Friedrichshammer I - IV. The names recall the iron industry, Drahtzug being German for wire cable, Stahlhammer for steel hammermill, and Friedrichshammer for Frederick's hammermill. The parish runs along the Selke river through its picturesque valley.Name
The village's name comes from a legend, the Mägdesprung about a maid ("Magd") who leapt the Selke valley (Sprung = "jump") and which was recounted by the Brothers GrimmBrothers Grimm
The Brothers Grimm , Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm , were German academics, linguists, cultural researchers, and authors who collected folklore and published several collections of it as Grimm's Fairy Tales, which became very popular...
and Ludwig Bechstein
Ludwig Bechstein
Ludwig Bechstein was a German writer and collector of folk fairy tales.He was born in Weimar, the illegitimate child of Johanna Carolina Dorothea Bechstein and Hubert Dupontreau, a French emigrant who disappeared even before the birth of the child, and Ludwig thus grew up his first nine years in...
.
Hamlets
There is a number of small settlements, especially on the sites of the old hammermillHammermill
A hammermill is a machine whose purpose is to shred or crush aggregate material into smaller pieces. These machines have many sorts of applications in many industries, including:*Ethanol plants...
s.
- Erster Hammer / Ist Friedrichhammer
- Zweiter Hammer / IInd Friedrichhammer
- Dritter Hammer / IIIrd Friedrichhammer
- Forsthaus Scheerenstieg (abandoned village of Schibeck)
- Vierter Hammer / IVth Friedrichhammer - location of checkpoint 179 in the Harzer WandernadelHarzer WandernadelThe Harzer Wandernadel is a network of checkpoints for walkers in the Harz mountains in North Germany. It includes a system whereby the hiker can earn badges at different levels by walking to the various checkpoints in the network and recording them...
hiking system. - Schneidemühle
- Meiseberg
- Selkemühle - location of checkpoint 180 in the Harzer WandernadelHarzer WandernadelThe Harzer Wandernadel is a network of checkpoints for walkers in the Harz mountains in North Germany. It includes a system whereby the hiker can earn badges at different levels by walking to the various checkpoints in the network and recording them...
hiking system.
Places of interest
Apart from its location in the Selke valley and links to the hiking network, which includes the Selkestieg that runs along the valley, the Carlswerk Smelting Museum is worth visiting. The renovated pilgrim's chapel in the cemetery at IIIrd Friedrichshammer, the deer sculptures, the obelisk and the Mägdetrappe with its splendid view over the Selke valley and across to the heights of the ViktorshöheViktorshöhe
The Viktorshöhe is a hill, 585 metres high, in the Harz mountains of central Germany. It lies on the Ramberg massif, about 3 kilometres northeast of Friedrichsbrunn.- History :...
are other places of interest.
Regular events
- last weekend in July: Smeltery Day ("Hüttentag")
- last weekend in August: East Harz Motorbike Meet (Ostharzer Motorradtreffen). The start of the drive is in Mägdesprung)
Transport links
The village lies on the B 185 federal road and has a bus stop on the Q-Bus Nahverkehrsgesellschaft network as well as a station on the Selke Valley Railway between GernrodeGernrode
Gernrode is a town and a former municipality in Germany, in the district of Harz, Saxony-Anhalt. The town was first mentioned in 961 and became a city in 1539. Since 1 January 2011, it is part of the town Quedlinburg...
and Alexisbad
Alexisbad
Alexisbad is a small spa town of Germany, in the municipality of Harzgerode, and the district of Harz, Saxony-Anhalt, lying in the outskirts of the Harz Mountains, 1000 ft. above sea level. It has its own station on the narrow-gauge steam railway from Gernrode to Harzgerode...
.
Sources
- Berent SchwineköperBerent SchwineköperBerent Schwineköper was a German archivist and historian.Born in Magdeburg, Prussian Saxony, Schwineköper was the son of an apothecary. At the universities of Göttingen, Vienna, and Freiburg, Schwineköper studied history, German studies, art history, and historical auxiliary sciences...
(Hrsg.): Provinz Sachsen Anhalt. In: Handbuch der Historischen Stätten Deutschlands. Band 11. Alfred Kröner Verlag, Stuttgart 1987, ISBN 3520314029