Mühlbach im Pinzgau
Encyclopedia
Coat of arms | Map |
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no coat of arms | |
Base data | |
State: | Salzburg Land |
Administrative district: | Zell am See (Pinzgau Pinzgau The Bezirk Zell am See is an administrative district in the federal state of Salzburg, Austria, and congruent with the Pinzgau region.... ) (ZE) |
Parish: | Bramberg am Wildkogel Bramberg am Wildkogel Bramberg am Wildkogel is a municipality in the district of Zell am See , in the state of Salzburg, Austria. The town lies at the south foot of the high Wildkogel mountain. The town's average elevation is .-History:... |
Elevation Elevation The elevation of a geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface .... : |
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Post code: | 5732 |
Location Location Location may refer to:* Location , one of the five geographic themes and a specific position or point in physical space. * Absolute location* Content-location in HTTP headers: a Uniform Resource Identifier... : |
47°16′44.7"N 12°22′34.111"E |
Head office: | Gemeindeamt Bramberg am Wildkogel Dorfstraße 100 5733 Bramberg am Wildkogel |
Official website: | www.bramberg.at |
Mühlbach im Pinzgau is a village and a cadastral parish (Katastralgemeinde
Katastralgemeinde
A Katastralgemeinde , a German word , is a cadastral subdivision of municipalities in the nations of Austria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, the Italian provinces of South Tyrol, Trentino, Gorizia, Trieste, and in Slovenia.A cadastral community records property ownership in a cadastre,...
) within the municipality of Bramberg am Wildkogel
Bramberg am Wildkogel
Bramberg am Wildkogel is a municipality in the district of Zell am See , in the state of Salzburg, Austria. The town lies at the south foot of the high Wildkogel mountain. The town's average elevation is .-History:...
. The village lies within Zell am See District in the western part of the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Geography
The cadastral community lies in the Upper Pinzgau at the southern foot of the high WildkogelWildkogel
The Wildkogel is a high grass-mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps in Oberpinzgau in Salzburg. It lies north of the Salzach river valley and the nearby towns of Neukirchen and Bramberg....
in the municipality of Bramberg and west of the municipality of Hollersbach im Pinzgau
Hollersbach im Pinzgau
Hollersbach im Pinzgau is a municipality in the district of Zell am See , in the state of Salzburg in Austria. The population is 1159.-Overview:...
. A stream of the same name flows through Mühlbach and it is one of the few tributaries in the Upper Pinzgau that empties into the River Salzach from the north. Its valley runs from the village of Mühlbach upstream in a curve, first in a northerly direction and then swings westwards behind the Wildkogel.
History
In ancient times the region was a mining centre for copper ore and Mühlbach im Pinzgau was the seat of a mining commission (Berghauptmannschaft). Mining in Mühlbach was first mentioned in 1425 in the records and was in the possession of the Mannlich family from AugsburgAugsburg
Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria, Germany. It is a university town and home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben and the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district and home to the institutions of the Landkreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a...
in Bavaria until the mines were sold to the archbishop
Archbishop
An archbishop is a bishop of higher rank, but not of higher sacramental order above that of the three orders of deacon, priest , and bishop...
of Salzburg
Salzburg
-Population development:In 1935, the population significantly increased when Salzburg absorbed adjacent municipalities. After World War II, numerous refugees found a new home in the city. New residential space was created for American soldiers of the postwar Occupation, and could be used for...
in 1638. In 1863 the mines were closed and subsequent attempts to reopen them failed. Nevertheless there are still numerous house and farm names that recall past mining functions, for example: Knappenstubn, Öfner, Grubenhüter, Schmirber, Verwalter, Handelsschmied and more besides. Worth a visit is the building in which the former imperial and royal forestry commission was housed. Today, this building is the home of "Bramberg Mining Research" (Bergbauforschung Bramberg), a club that is concerned with the history of mining and, in particular, research into mining in the Upper Pinzgau.
Transport
The main road to the village is the B 165 federal highway.Local public transport services that stop in Mühlbach include buses of the Salzburger Verkehrsverbund and Austrian Postbus companies running between Krimml and Zell am See
Zell am See
Zell am See is the capital city of the Zell am See district in the Austrian state of Salzburg. The city has about 10,000 inhabitants.Zell am See is a tourist destination and a transportation hub for the region...
, as well as the Pinzgauer Lokalbahn
Pinzgauer Lokalbahn
The Pinzgauer Lokalbahn is a narrow-gauge railway in Salzburg in Austria. The 53 kilometer railway follows the Salzach valley from Zell am See and Krimml through the Pinzgau mountains. The section between Mittersill and Krimml was damaged by flooding in 2005 and reopened in September...
, which enables connexions to the Austrian main line
Main line (railway)
The Mainline or Main line of a railway is a track that is used for through trains or is the principal artery of the system from which branch lines, yards, sidings and spurs are connected....
network in Zell am See.