Ninh Bình
Encyclopedia
Ninh Bình is a city in the Red River Delta
Red River Delta
The Red River Delta is the flat plain formed by the Red River and its distributaries joining in the Thai Binh River in northern Vietnam. The delta measuring some 15,000 square km is well protected by a network of dikes. It is an agriculturally rich area and densely populated...

 of northern Vietnam
Vietnam
Vietnam – sometimes spelled Viet Nam , officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam – is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and the South China Sea –...

. It is the capital of Ninh Binh province
Ninh Bình Province
-Festivals:* Thai Vi festival * Truong Yen Festival* Yen Cu Festival* Non Khe Festival-Transportation:...

.

Geography

Ninh Binh city located in the southernmost plains north Vietnam. In the year 2007 borough has an area of 48 square kilometres, city population is 130,517 people.

French colonial period

During the period of undeclared hostilities in Tonkin that preceded the outbreak of the Sino-French War
Sino-French War
The Sino–French War was a limited conflict fought between August 1884 and April 1885 to decide whether France should replace China in control of Tonkin . As the French achieved their war aims, they are usually considered to have won the war...

 in August 1884, the allegiance of Ninh Binh was of considerable importance to the French, as artillery mounted in its lofty citadel controlled river traffic to the Gulf of Tonkin. Although the Vietnamese authorities in Ninh Binh made no attempt to hinder the passage of an expedition launched by Henri Rivière in March 1883 to capture Nam Dinh, they were known to be hostile towards the French. In November 1883, on the eve of the Son Tay Campaign
Son Tay Campaign
The Son Tay Campaign was a campaign fought by the French to capture the strategically important city of Son Tay in Tonkin from Liu Yongfu's Black Flag Army and allied contingents of Vietnamese and Chinese troops...

, the French occupied the citadel of Ninh Binh without resistance and installed a garrison.

Economic - Tourism

Ninh Binh City is a tourist center. Distance from downtown to the tourist areas like Ancient Hoa Lu, Tam Coc - Bich Dong, Phat Diem Cathedral, Cuc Phuong, Bai Dinh Pagoda... under 30 km

Photos of Ninh Binh

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