Oberwil bei Büren
Encyclopedia
Oberwil bei Büren is a municipality
in the Seeland administrative district
in the canton
of Bern in Switzerland
.
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.8%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 40.6% is used for growing crops and 14.6% is pastures.
The historical population is given in the following table:
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP
which received 52.8% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS
(14.6%), the Green Party
(10.7%) and the FDP
(7.5%).
The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 21% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 64.6% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.4%. In Oberwil about 77.5% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule
).
Oberwil has an unemployment rate of 0.69%. , there were 82 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 23 businesses involved in this sector. 57 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 13 businesses in this sector. 63 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 20 businesses in this sector.
Municipalities of Switzerland
Communes , also known as municipalities, are the smallest government division in Switzerland, numbering 2,596 . While many have a population of a few hundred citizens, the largest cities such as Zürich or Geneva also have the legal status of municipalities...
in the Seeland administrative district
Seeland (administrative district)
Seeland District in the Canton of Bern was created on 1 January 2010. It is part of the Seeland administrative region. It contains 46 municipalities with an area of and a population of 67,209....
in the canton
Cantons of Switzerland
The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the federal state of Switzerland. Each canton was a fully sovereign state with its own borders, army and currency from the Treaty of Westphalia until the establishment of the Swiss federal state in 1848...
of Bern in Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....
.
Geography
Oberwil has an area, , of 6.72 square kilometres (2.6 sq mi). Of this area, 3.76 km² (1.5 sq mi) or 56.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while 2.4 km² (0.926645180622084 sq mi) or 35.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.57 km² (0.220078230397745 sq mi) or 8.5% is settled (buildings or roads).Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.8%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 40.6% is used for growing crops and 14.6% is pastures.
Demographics
Oberwil has a population (as of ) of . , 4.8% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3.4%. Most of the population speaks German (97.9%), with French being second most common ( 0.9%) and Serbo-Croatian being third ( 0.5%).The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1764 | 289 |
| 1850 | 702 |
| 1900 | 631 |
| 1950 | 680 |
| 2000 | 766 |
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...
which received 52.8% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....
(14.6%), the Green Party
Green Party of Switzerland
The Green Party of Switzerland is the fifth-largest party in the National Council of Switzerland, and the largest party that is not represented on the Federal Council.-History:...
(10.7%) and the FDP
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Free Democratic Party was a classical liberal political party in Switzerland. It was one of the major parties in Switzerland until its merger with the smaller classical liberal Liberal Party, to form FDP.The Liberals on 1 January 2009....
(7.5%).
The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 21% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 64.6% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.4%. In Oberwil about 77.5% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...
).
Oberwil has an unemployment rate of 0.69%. , there were 82 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 23 businesses involved in this sector. 57 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 13 businesses in this sector. 63 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 20 businesses in this sector.
External links
- Einwohnergemeinde Oberwil b. Büren -- Official site
- Burgergemeinde Oberwil