San Salvador, Entre Ríos
Encyclopedia
San Salvador is a city in the province
Provinces of Argentina
Argentina is subdivided into twenty-three provinces and one autonomous city...

 of Entre Ríos
Entre Ríos Province
Entre Ríos is a northeastern province of Argentina, located in the Mesopotamia region. It borders the provinces of Buenos Aires , Corrientes and Santa Fe , and Uruguay in the east....

, Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

. It has 11,626 inhabitants per the , and is the head town of the San Salvador Department
San Salvador Department, Entre Ríos
The San Salvador Department is an administrative subdivision of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, created in 1995. It is located in the center-east of the province....

. It is located on the center-east of the province, by National Route 18
National Route 18 (Argentina)
National Route 18 is an Argentine highway in the center of Entre Rios Province, connecting the east to the west. It has a length of , and it is paved from the junction with National Route 14 at km marker 240 to the National Route 12 at km marker 421.-Towns:...

, about 48 km west of the Uruguay River
Uruguay River
The Uruguay River is a river in South America. It flows from north to south and makes boundary with Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay, separating some of the Argentine provinces of the Mesopotamia from the other two countries...

 and 205 km east from the provincial capital Paraná
Paraná, Entre Ríos
Paraná is the capital city of the Argentine province of Entre Ríos, located on the eastern shore of the Paraná River, opposite the city of Santa Fe, capital of the neighbouring Santa Fe Province...

.

History

The town was founded on December 25, 1889 by the lawyer Miguel Malarín. The focal point of the settlement was the Malarín family home, called Villa Aurora, after the mother of the founder, Aurora Saint-Sauveur. The name of the town was also a homage to her, as San Salvador is the Spanish literal translation of the French surname Saint-Sauveur.
Colonists brought agriculture to the area (wheat, linseed, corn, sunflower, and later sorghum). Rice crops were planted first in 1932 and became popular, spreading to the whole province.

Economy

The San Salvador Department has rice as its traditional crop, and the city of San Salvador is now known as the National Capital of Rice. The area also hosts industries producing truck chassis, agricultural machines, aluminium works, pumps, and rice mills.
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