Sesquilé
Encyclopedia
Sesquilé is a town and municipality in Almeidas Province, in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...
. Sesquile in Muisca language means hot water.
Sesquilé is adjacent to Tominé Reservoir
Tominé Reservoir
The Tominé Reservoir is a reservoir in northern Cundinamarca, Colombia about 60 kilometers north of Bogotá. It is 18 kilometers long and 4 wide, and reaching at its maximum depth at 38 meters. Its objectives are to control water levels for hydroelectric plants in the region and supply drinking...
and nearby Lake Guatavita
Lake Guatavita
Laguna de Guatavita is located in the municipality of Sesquilé, in the Cundinamarca Department of Colombia, 35 miles north-east of Bogotá, capital of the Republic of Colombia.It is a circular lake in the mountains in what appears to be a meteor crater...
, one of the many suspected sites of the El Dorado
El Dorado
El Dorado is the name of a Muisca tribal chief who covered himself with gold dust and, as an initiation rite, dived into a highland lake.Later it became the name of a legendary "Lost City of Gold" that has fascinated – and so far eluded – explorers since the days of the Spanish Conquistadors...
legend.
Tourism
- Laguna del cacique Guatavita, a beautiful, ecologically pristine mountaintop lake well inside paramo altitude, it is one of the places contesting being the location for the legend of El DoradoEl DoradoEl Dorado is the name of a Muisca tribal chief who covered himself with gold dust and, as an initiation rite, dived into a highland lake.Later it became the name of a legendary "Lost City of Gold" that has fascinated – and so far eluded – explorers since the days of the Spanish Conquistadors...
. It is believed (by some) that it's bottom is covered in large quantities of gold, due to the story of a ceremony performed on and in its waters. It is said that each Cacique, at the beginning of his reign, was covered in gold dust and ritually rafted to the middle of the lake, where he swam to bathe the heavy gold off, then made offerings of riches in gold works. Though tentative evidence exists for such ceremony, in the form of the pre-columbian gold sculpture (1ft x 6in x 1ft) of the raft with a Cacique and priests astride it, currently kept at the Gold Museum, Bogota, it is very likely the only evidence, so that the ceremony itself remains the stuff of legend. At least one search with SCUBAScubaScuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus. It may also refer to:* Scuba diving, the use of a self-contained breathing set to stay underwater for periods of time* Scuba set, the equipment used to do scuba diving...
gear has been attempted, with unsuccessful results due to the murkiness, great depth and dangerously low temperature of the water. Swiming in the lake is not advisable, for ecological as well as the obvious medical reasons. Hiking trails are available and camping is possible (open fires are forbidden), but it is best to check with the local police to make sure it is safe at the time (due to the ever-present guerrilla situation in the country) and so that the authorities are advised as to where hikers are going in case they have trouble returning, for whatever reason. - Arts and crafts: woolen clothing
- Caminos Reales: ancient trails of the Muiscas, now rehabilitated for hiking.
- Cañón de Las Águilas (river gorge).
- Capilla de Los Dolores: beautiful chapel of colonial architecture which has been well-preserved and keeps its original masonry and ornamentation intact.
- Cerro de Covadonga (mountain)
- Cerro de Las Tres Viejas (mountain): the three summits where known by the precolumbian natives as Chia, Vitaca and Quemuenchatocha, it is one of the places in the region most imbued in history and legend.
- Cerro Pan de Azúcar (mountain)
- Club Náutico La Marina de Guatavita (nautical club at Tominé Lake)
- Tominé Dam & Lake, it stocks around 600 million cubic meters of water for consumption mainly in Bogotá. The lake is apt for windsurfing and sailing.
External links
- Cundinamarca department official website (Spanish) http://www.cundinamarca.gov.co/cundinamarca/municipios/frm_municipio.asp?codigo=43