St James' Hall, Sydney
Encyclopedia
St James' Hall, sometimes written as St James's Hall, was a building which stood at 171 Phillip Street, Sydney
Phillip Street, Sydney
Phillip Street is a street in the central business district of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. While the street runs from King Street in the south to Circular Quay in the north, the present street is effectively in two sections, separated by Chifley Square...

, near King Street
King Street, Sydney
King Street is today the central thoroughfare of the suburb of Newtown in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It's in this street that the residents of the area are most visible, confirming Newtown's reputation as a cosmopolitan community with a higher than average concentration of students,...

. It figured prominently in the history of small theatre in Australia. Owned by, and on the same parcel of land as St James' Church of England, it was close to tram and bus services and the St James railway station.
With its location and modest size and rent, it was the venue of choice for concerts and recitals by the likes of Brunton Gibb, Ethel Lang
Ethel Lang
Ethel Isabel Lang was an Australian actress prominent in radio in the '40s and '50s. She married elocution teacher James Brunton Gibb in 1923...

, Lindley Evans
Lindley Evans
Lindley Evans CMG was a South African-born Australian composer, pianist and teacher. He is best known for his collaboration with Frank Hutchens in a famous piano duet which lasted 41 years, and as the ABC's "Mr Melody Man" for 30 years.Harry Lindley Evans was born in Cape Town in 1895, to English...

, Idwal Jenkins and Wilfred Thomas
Wilfred Thomas
Wilfred Thomas was a british born Australian singer, songwriter, broadcaster and Radio and television commentator for the BBC.Born in 1904 in London Thomas left for Australia in 1936...

.

In 1950, the Workers' Educational Association
Workers' Educational Association
The Workers’ Educational Association seeks to provide access to education and lifelong learning for adults from all backgrounds, and in particular those who have previously missed out on education. The International Federation of Workers Education Associations has consultative status to UNESCO...

 was offered lease of the hall and the State government agreed to increase the organisation's subsidy by ₤A770pa. But it was rather dilapidated and needed around ₤A7000 spent on refitting and refurbishment. ₤4000 of this was to be raised from its members for provision of offices, lecture rooms and a bookshop and ₤A3000 to fit out the theatre (mostly for seats and lighting) and to be raised from the theatre-going public. An appeal was instigated with assistance of the Sydney Morning Herald. After delays which forced the postponement of the first major function, a play by Sydney University Dramatic Society opened on 15 July. The WEA moved its headquarters from Albert Street late in September.

It held 300 seats with a narrow (just three deep) gallery around three walls. Before 1940 it was mostly used by amateur dramatic societies, but also for public meetings, symposia, receptions, competitions, examinations and public lectures.

The Sydney Players Club (interchangeably called "Players Club") was the chief user of the hall between 1931 and 1948. The oldest of Sydney's "little theatres", it was founded by W. F. Jackson, S. R. Irving, Winchester Ford and other members of Gregan McMahon
Gregan McMahon
Gregan McMahon, CBE was an Australian actor and theatrical producer.McMahon was born in Sydney, elder son of John Terence McMahon, a clerk, and his wife Elizabeth, née Gregan. Both parents were emigrants from Ireland. McMahon was educated at Sydney Grammar School and St Ignatius' College, Riverview...

's Sydney Repertory Theatre after that group disbanded. Alice Gould was its secretary for many years.

The John Alden Company
John Alden (theatre)
John Alden, born Gordon Henry Buchanan was an Australian theatrical actor and director noted for his interpretation of Shakespeare....

 played Shakespeare (and other dramas) there in 1950 and 1951.

Sydney John Kay
Sydney John Kay
Kurt Kaiser , better known as Sydney John Kay, was a German-born composer, musician and theatre entrepreneur.-Germany:...

 took over the lease in February 1952, naming it the Mercury Theatre
Mercury Theatre (Australia)
The Mercury Theatre was an Australian theatre company that was co-founded by Peter Finch and existed from 1946-1954. It was named after the famous Orson Welles theatre company of the same name....

 for his (professional) troupe, Mercury Theatres Pty Ltd which was founded by himself and Peter Finch
Peter Finch
Peter Finch was a British-born Australian actor. He is best remembered for his role as "crazed" television anchorman Howard Beale in the film Network, which earned him a posthumous Academy Award for Best Actor, his fifth Best Actor award from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, and a...

 in 1946 and included such notables as Alexander Archdale, Rod Taylor and Lyndall Barbour. He moved his company from Killara with the intention of presenting three plays in rotation six nights a week, but despite his actors accepting lower fees than they could earn in radio, in three years his losses proved unsupportable.

The last tenant was William Orr's Phillip Street Theatre
Phillip Street Theatre
The Phillip Street Theatre was a popular and influential Sydney theatre and theatrical company of the 1950s and 1960s that became well known for its intimate satirical revue productions.-History:...

 (previously Playgoers' Cooperative) from May 1954. His programme of topical revues proved popular and brought to public attention actors and writers who would go on to success on television. When the hall was demolished in 1961 the company moved to the Australian Hall at 150 Elizabeth St, renaming itself the "Phillip Theatre". Names associated with this era include Bud Tingwell, Margo Lee, Gordon Chater
Gordon Chater
Gordon Chater was a comedian and actor.Chater attended Cambridge University to study to become a doctor but did not finish his degree. While at Cambridge he took part in many student revues.He arrived in Australia following World War II...

, Max Oldaker, . Imported stars included Joyce Grenfell
Joyce Grenfell
Joyce Irene Grenfell, OBE was an English actress, comedienne, diseuse and singer-songwriter.-Early life:...

.

In 1961, the Church (which still owned the building) had it demolished to make way for a 13-storey office block. It included a small theatre with more modern and comfortable facilities with a commensurate increase in rent.

Selected Productions

Note: This list is incomplete and only dramatic productions are listed. Most are opening nights with no indication of successive performances if any.
  • 21 Oct 1887 Midsummer Nights Dream Sydney University Union
  • 11 Feb 1904 dramatic recitations by Lawrence Campbell
  • 3 Jun 1904 comedies Players’ Club (dir. Phillip Lytton)
  • 9 Aug 1904 Chalk and Cheese The Pierrot Entertainers
  • 17 Jul 1909 Barbara/Shades of Night Mrs Albert Littlejohn et al (dir. S.R.Innes-Noad)
  • 6 Jun 1914 Dearest Mamma Grace Stafford Strollers
  • 19 Mar 1914 The Strike Walter Bentley Players (Walter Bentley)
  • 25 Mar 1916 Dramatic recitals by Ancelon-Chapman Company (Douglas Ancelon, Stella Chapman)
  • 21 Oct 1916 Penelope Grace Stafford Strollers
  • 19 Dec 1918 Dot and the Kangaroo Grace Stafford Strollers
  • 22 Oct 1919 Jane Harrison Allen
  • 30 Jun 1924 The Rotters Lawrence Campbell
  • 25 Nov 1926 To Have the Honour Players Club (Francis Jackson)
  • 21 Aug 1928 The Man from Toronto Andrew MacCunn School of Stage Singing and Dramatic Art (H W Varna)
  • 22 Sep 1928 The School for Scandal Players Club (Heath Burdock)
  • 11 Oct 1928 The Young Person in Pink Dorothy Free Comedy Company
  • 13 Jun 1929 Scrapped Players Club (S R Irving)
  • 14 Nov 1929 Glenfield (variety) Hazel Boss, Lottie
  • 9 Apr 1930 Fundraising revue by Australian Women's Hockey Team
  • 6 Aug 1930 By Candlelight The Independent Theatre (their debut - dir. Harry Tighe)
  • 22 Aug 1930 The Young Person in Pink Girl Guides Dramatic Society
  • 8 Oct 1930 The Marquise The Independent Theatre (Doris Fitton)
  • 21 Oct 1930 Turn To the Right Austral Players (Harold Fraser)
  • 1 Nov 1930 The Last Enemy Players Club (S R Irving)
  • 5 Nov 1930 The Queen Was In The Parlour
    The Queen Was in the Parlour
    The Queen Was in the Parlour: a romance in three acts is a play by the English writer Noel Coward. Belonging to the Ruritanian romance genre, its title is drawn from a line in the nursery rhyme Sing a Song of Sixpence...

    The Independent Theatre (Doris Fitton)
  • 8 Apr 1931 The Traitors Players Club
  • 26 Dec 1931 On the Doorstep Sydney Repertory Theatre
  • 20 Jun 1931 That Young Person in Pink (Grace Stafford)
  • 15 Apr 1932 Art and Mrs Bottle Players Club (Raoul Cardamatis)
  • 16 Jul 1932 The Kingdom of God Sydney Repertory Theatre
  • 12 Nov 1932 The Rivals Players Club (John Appleton)
  • 11 Apr 1933 Dona Clarines Players Club
  • 2 May 1933 Mary’s Other Husband Postal Institute Dramatic Society
  • 1 Jul 1933 A Social Convenience Players Club (S R Irving)
  • 22 Jul 1933 Tobias and the Angel Players Club
  • 9 Oct 1933 Pandora Lifts the Lid Bellevue Hill Histrions (H W Varna)
  • 17 Feb 1934 The Father (Strindberg) (Montgomery Stuart)
  • 5 May 1934 The Roundabout Players Club (S R Irving)
  • 19 May 1934 Knuts in May Public Services Music & Dramatic Socy
  • 16 Jun 1934 The Mocking Bird Players Club (Cedric Kempson)
  • 29 Sep 1934 Dr Knock Players Club (J Appleton
    John E. C. Appleton
    John Edward Corby Appleton was an Australian theatre and radio director and actor prominent in the 1950s....

    )
  • 10 Nov 1934 Jonah and the Whale Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 22 Dec 1934 Everyman of Everystreet Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 16 Mar 1935 Intruders Players Club (Horace J Salier)
  • 18 Apr 1935 Libel Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 24 Apr 1935 Again Mere Man (revue) St James’ Joy Boys (Eric Howell)
  • 22 Jun 1935 Peace and Quiet Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 21 Sep 1935 Red Sky at Night Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 9 Nov 1935 Putting It Over Clara Thespian Dramatic Prod. (Alan Stone)
  • 16 Nov 1935 Dragons Teeth Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 21 Nov 1935 Miranda Studio Theatre Players (A C Gordon Forsythe)
  • 29 Feb 1936 Hawk Island The Thespians (Muriel Conner)
  • 14 Mar 1936 Haunted Houses Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 2 May 1936 The Maitlands Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 30 Mar 1936 To Have the Honour Thespian Dramatic Prod. (Muriel Conner)
  • 10 Jun 1936 Indiscretion Dajonian Repertory Society
    David Jones Limited
    David Jones Limited , colloquially known as DJs, is a high-end Australian department store chain.David Jones was founded in 1838 by David Jones, a Welsh immigrant, and is claimed to be the oldest continuously operating department store in the world still trading under its original name. It...

  • 20 Jun 1936 Cock Robin Players Club (Cedric Kempson)
  • 18 Jul 1936 Family Affairs Thespian Dramatic Prod. (Muriel Conner)
  • 22 Jul 1936 Nine Til Six Little Theatre Club
  • 8 Aug 1936 April in August Thespian Dramatic Prod. (Alan Stone)
  • 15 Aug 1936 The Path of Glory Players Club (Frank Appleton)
  • 24 Aug 1936 Short Story Little Theatre Club
  • 20 Nov 1936 Dangerous Corner Brunton Gibb Players (James Brunton Gibb
    James Brunton Gibb
    James Brunton Gibb L.T.C.L. was a prominent Australian performer and teacher of elocution....

    )
  • 12 Feb 1937 This Thing Called Love Vogue Theatre (Ina Allan)
  • 20 Feb 1937 Avalanche Dajonian Repertory Society
  • 13 Apr 1937 The Roundabout Austral Players (S R Irving)
  • 15 May 1937 Pot Luck (revue) Insurance M. & D. Socy. (Ray McLean)
  • 22 May 1937 Past and Present The Vogue Theatre (Karen Greyson & Robert Pollard)
  • 26 Jun 1937 David Copperfield Harry Thomas
  • 29 Jun 1937 A Sleeping Clergyman Players Club (J Appleton)
  • 20 Jul 1937 The Young Person in Pink renamed That Certain Feeling Ella Massey Players
  • 28 Jul 1937 The Path of Glory Chelsea Theatre Club (Frank Appleton)
  • 17 Aug 1937 Bees on the Boat Deck Independent Theatre (J Appleton)
  • 12 Oct 1937 In Theatre Street Independent Theatre (J Appleton)
  • 14 Sep 1937 Her Shop Austral Players
  • 25 Sep 1937 The Cradle Song Therese Desmond
  • 19 Nov 1937 Angels of War Brunton Gibb Players (Ethel Lang
    Ethel Lang
    Ethel Isabel Lang was an Australian actress prominent in radio in the '40s and '50s. She married elocution teacher James Brunton Gibb in 1923...

    )
  • 30 Nov 1937 Worse Things Happen at Sea Players Club (Lynn Foster)
  • 23 Feb 1938 The Brave and the Blind New Theatre League (Jerold Wells)
  • 10 May 1938 Israel in the Kitchen Jewish Youth Theatre
  • 25 May 1938 Springtide Chelsea Theatre Group (Joan Mackaness and Gwen Meredith
    Gwen Meredith
    Gwenyth Valmai Meredith OBE was an Australian author, playwright, and radio writer. She is best known as the writer of the long-running radio serial, Blue Hills.-Life:...

    )
  • 28 Mar 1938 When Ladies Meet Players Club (William Craufuird)
  • 2 Apr 1938 Time and the Conways Thespian Dramatic Prod. (Alan Stone)
  • 25 Jun 1938 They Came By Night Players Club (Edwin Dean)
  • 12 Jul 1938 The Merchant of Venice Players Club (Arthur Greenaway)
  • 16 Aug 1938 Her Step-husband Austral Players
  • 23 Nov 1938 Wives Have Their Uses (Gwen Meredith
    Gwen Meredith
    Gwenyth Valmai Meredith OBE was an Australian author, playwright, and radio writer. She is best known as the writer of the long-running radio serial, Blue Hills.-Life:...

    )
  • 26 Nov 1938 Night Must Fall Thespian Dramatic Prod.
  • 18 Mar 1939 Heroes Don't Care Bryant's Theatre Group
    Beryl Bryant
    Beryl Annear Bryant was an Australian stage actress and theatrical producer born in America who was active in the 1930s and 1940s. She was responsible for first bringing the plays of Patrick White to the stage...

  • 21 Mar 1939 Call It a Day Dajonian Repertory Society
  • 15 Apr 1939 This Thing Called Love The Entertainers
  • 3 May 1939 The Truth About Blayds Koorara Club (Mrs Kit Jamison)
  • 15 Aug 1939 No More Music The Thirtyeight Theatre (May Hollinworth)
  • 9 Dec 1939 Sheppey Players Club
  • 13 Apr 1940 Baby Cyclone Dajonian Repertory Society
  • 27 Apr 1940 The Rosary Theatre Productions
  • 8 Jun 1940 A Kiss for Cinderella
  • 18 Aug 1942 George & Margaret?? When We Are Married?? Modern Theatre Players (Edna Spilsbury)
  • 10 Aug 1946 They Came to a City Aust. Academy of Dramatic Art
  • 8 Nov 1946 Nine to Six Mina Shelley's School of Dramatic Art
  • 13 May 1947 A Murder Has Been Arranged Dajonian Repertory Society
  • 10 Jul 1950 You Don’t Play with Love Sydney Uni. Dram. Soc.
  • 25 Aug 1950 The Merchant of Venice John Alden Company
  • 6 Oct 1950 Measure for Measure John Alden Company
  • 30 Nov 1950 Before the Party John Alden Company
  • 24 Mar 1951 Smugglers Beware Childrens National Theatre (Elsie Dayne)
  • 9 May 1951 King Lear
    King Lear
    King Lear is a tragedy by William Shakespeare. The title character descends into madness after foolishly disposing of his estate between two of his three daughters based on their flattery, bringing tragic consequences for all. The play is based on the legend of Leir of Britain, a mythological...

    John Alden Company
  • 25 Jul 1951 A Victorian Marriage John Alden Company
  • 30 Jul 1951 Night Must Fall Saul Sterling Players
  • 4 Aug 1951 Anna Christie
    Anna Christie
    Anna Christie is a play in four acts by Eugene O'Neill. It made its Broadway debut at the Vanderbilt Theatre on November 2, 1921. O'Neill received the 1922 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his work.-Plot summary:...

    John Alden Company
  • 8 Sep 1951 Misalliance
    Misalliance
    Misalliance is a play written in 1909–1910 by George Bernard Shaw.Misalliance takes place entirely on a single Saturday afternoon in the conservatory of a large country house in Hindhead, Surrey in Edwardian era England. It is a continuation of some of the ideas on marriage that he expressed in...

    John Alden Company
  • 12 Oct 1951 The Vigil John Alden Company
  • 15 Nov 1951 Rusty Bugles
    Rusty Bugles
    Rusty Bugles was a controversial Australian play written by Sumner Locke Elliott that toured extensively throughout Australia between 1948–1949 and achieved the notoriety of being closed down by the Chief Secretary's Office for obscenity....

    John Alden Company
  • 26 Nov 1951 They Came To a City Rathbone Academy of Dramatic Art
  • 28 Nov 1951 Blithe Spirit
    Blithe Spirit
    Blithe Spirit is a comic play written by Noël Coward which takes its title from Percy Bysshe Shelley's poem "To a Skylark" . The play concerns socialite and novelist Charles Condomine, who invites the eccentric medium and clairvoyant, Madame Arcati, to his house to conduct a séance, hoping to...

    Rathbone Academy of Dramatic Art
  • 28 Feb 1952 Menaechmi (The Twins)/Comedy of Errors Mercury Theatre (Hans von Adlerstein/John Kay)
  • 29 Feb 1952 Point of Departure Mercury Theatre (Norman Cull)
  • 1 Mar 1952? A Phoenix Too Frequent/The Imaginary Invalid Mercury Theatre (John Kay)
  • 17 Apr 1952 The Father Mercury Theatre (S J Kay/Alexander Archdale)
  • 29 May 1952 Arms and the Man
    Arms and the Man
    Arms and the Man is a comedy by George Bernard Shaw, whose title comes from the opening words of Virgil's Aeneid in Latin:"Arma virumque cano" ....

    Mercury Theatre (Sydney John Kay
    Sydney John Kay
    Kurt Kaiser , better known as Sydney John Kay, was a German-born composer, musician and theatre entrepreneur.-Germany:...

    )
  • 14 Aug 1952 On Borrowed Time Mercury Theatre (Winifred Hindle)
  • 29 Aug 1952 The Witch Mercury Theatre (Norman Cull)
  • Oct 52 Love in Albania Independent Theatre (J Appleton)
  • 13 Nov 1952 They Knew What They Wanted
    They Knew What They Wanted
    They Knew What They Wanted is a 1940 film with Carole Lombard, Charles Laughton, William Gargan, Harry Carey, and Karl Malden , directed by Garson Kanin. It is based on a 1924 Pulitzer Prize winning play with the same name by Sidney Howard; the screenplay is by Robert Ardrey. This marked the only...

    Mercury Theatre (Sydney John Kay)
  • 22 Nov 1952 Emil and the Detectives Mercury Theatre (Leila Blake)
  • 3 Dec 1952 The Guardsman Mercury Theatre (Nigel Lovell)
  • 12 Dec 1952 Winterset
    Winterset
    Winterset can refer to:* Winterset, Iowa, a city in Madison County, Iowa* Winterset , a play by Maxwell Anderson* Winterset , a 1936 film adapatation of the play* Winterset City Park, a public, city-owned park in Winterset, Iowa...

    Mercury Theatre (Robin Lovejoy)
  • 17 Feb 1953 As You Like It
    As You Like It
    As You Like It is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 or early 1600 and first published in the folio of 1623. The play's first performance is uncertain, though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has been suggested as a possibility...

    Mercury Theatre (Leila Blake)
  • 28 Mar 1953 readings from Shaw Lloyd Berrell
    Lloyd Berrell
    Lloyd Berrell was a New Zealand actor who played Roo in the original Sydney production of Summer of the Seventeenth Doll. He worked extensively in Australian radio and theatre, and appeared in a large portion of the few films being shot locally at the time...

     et al
  • 21 Apr 1953 Present Laughter Sydney Repertory Theatre
  • 22 May 1953 The Man with a Load of Mischief Arts Council (Alexander Archdale)
  • 20 Jun 1953 The Reluctant Dragon/The Circus Meryla Puppet Group (Norm Hetherington
    Norman Hetherington
    Norman Frederick Hetherington OAM was an Australian artist, etcher, cartoonist , puppeteer, and puppet designer....

    )
  • 28 Jul 1953 Top of the Ladder Independent Theatre (Mark Stafford)
  • 18 Aug 1953 Three Short Plays:The Tenor/The Proposal/Fumed Oak Mercury Theatre (Sydney John Kay/Owen Weingott/Leila Blake)
  • 23 Aug 1953 Tovarich Mercury Theatre (Leila Blake)
  • 16 Oct 1953 Dragon’s Mouth (reading) Independent Theatre (J Appleton)
  • 24 Nov 1953 The Guardsman Mercury Theatre (Nigel Lovell)
  • 24 Nov 1953 Winterset
    Winterset
    Winterset can refer to:* Winterset, Iowa, a city in Madison County, Iowa* Winterset , a play by Maxwell Anderson* Winterset , a 1936 film adapatation of the play* Winterset City Park, a public, city-owned park in Winterset, Iowa...

    Mercury Theatre (Robin Lovejoy)
  • 3 Dec 1953 The Day’s Mischief Mercury Theatre (John Appleton)
  • Mar 54 Merchant of Venice Mercury Theatre
  • 7 May–17 July 1954 Top of the Bill Phillip Street Theatre
    Phillip Street Theatre
    The Phillip Street Theatre was a popular and influential Sydney theatre and theatrical company of the 1950s and 1960s that became well known for its intimate satirical revue productions.-History:...

    (William Orr)
  • 28 Jul 1954 Hamlet Phillip Street Theatre (William Orr)
  • 15 Sep 1954–3? Jan 1955 Hit and Run Phillip Street Theatre (William Orr)
  • 1955 Two for One Phillip Street Theatre
  • 1955 Around the Loop Phillip Street Theatre

Sources

  • History of Australian Theatre - archive
  • West, John Theatre in Australia Cassell Australia 1978 ISBN 0 7269 9266 6
  • Stephen Vagg, 'Finch, fry and factories: a brief history of Mercury Theatre', Australasian Drama Studies, 50, Apr 2007, 18-35
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK