Sámi Conference
Encyclopedia
The first international Sámi Conference was officially opened in Jokkmokk
, Sweden
on August 31, 1953 and closed four days later on September 3. Since then, the Sámi conferences have come to be important venues for the Sámi across Norway
, Sweden
, Finland
and Russia
to come together and discuss critical Sámi issues. Delegates have used the conferences as a forum to approve cultural symbols such as the Sami flag
, the Sámi anthem Sámi soga lávlla, Sami National Day
, etc.
Jokkmokk
Jokkmokk is a locality and the seat of Jokkmokk Municipality in Norrbotten County, Sweden with 2,976 inhabitants in 2005. The Sámi name of the place means "River's Curve", due to the meandering river that runs through it...
, Sweden
Sweden
Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and Finland and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund....
on August 31, 1953 and closed four days later on September 3. Since then, the Sámi conferences have come to be important venues for the Sámi across Norway
Norway
Norway , officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, and the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and Bouvet Island. Norway has a total area of and a population of about 4.9 million...
, Sweden
Sweden
Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and Finland and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund....
, Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...
and Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
to come together and discuss critical Sámi issues. Delegates have used the conferences as a forum to approve cultural symbols such as the Sami flag
Sami flag
The Sami flag is the flag of the Sámi people, the indigenous nation of the Nordic countries and the Kola Peninsula of the Russian Federation. The flag is also sometimes used to represent the territory of Sápmi, the traditional area of Sámi inhabitance....
, the Sámi anthem Sámi soga lávlla, Sami National Day
Sami National Day
The Sami National Day falls on February 6 as this date was when the first Sámi congress was held in 1917 in Trondheim, Norway. This congress was the first time that Norwegian and Swedish Sámi came together across their national borders to work together to find solutions for common problems.In 1992,...
, etc.
A list of the Sámi Conferences from 1953 to 2004
Conference | Location | Main theme |
XVIII 2004 | Norway | Sápmi for the Sámi SAMI SAMI is a Microsoft accessibility initiative released in 1998. The structured markup language is designed to simplify creating captions for media playback on a PC, i.e. not for broadcast purposes.... |
XVII 2000 | Kiruna, Sweden | Self-governance |
XVI 1996 | Murmansk, Russia | Verddevuohta in the north — the Sámi model |
XV 1992 | Helsinki, Finland | The Sámi unite in Europe |
XIV 1989 | Lakselv, Norway | Self-governance |
XIII 1986 | Åre, Sweden | Tourism in Sápmi |
XII 1983 | Utsjoki, Finland | |
XI 1980 | Tromsø, Norway | Sámi political program |
X 1978 | Arjeplog, Sweden | |
IX 1976 | Inari, Finland | How do the Sámi live and why? |
VIII 1974 | Snåsa, Norway | Work and work methods at the (Nordic) Sámi Institute |
VII 1971 | Gällivare, Sweden | Sámi cultural policy |
VI 1968 | Hetta, Finland | Do the Sámi have a future in the Nordic Countries: Sámi, governmental and civil rights |
V 1965 | Tana, Norway | Sámi plans for the future |
IV 1962 | Kiruna, Sweden | Democracy and minorities |
III 1959 | Inari, Finland | Reindeer husbandry, language issues, etc. |
II 1956 | Karasjok, Norway | Scholastic and educational issues, natural resources and ways of making a living. |
I 1953 | Jokkmokk, Sweden |