Towards Understanding the Qur'an
Encyclopedia
Towards Understanding the Qur'an is the English rendering of Syed Abul Ala Maududi's famous Urdu
Urdu
Urdu is a register of the Hindustani language that is identified with Muslims in South Asia. It belongs to the Indo-European family. Urdu is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan. It is also widely spoken in some regions of India, where it is one of the 22 scheduled languages and an...

 Tafsir
Tafsir
Tafseer is the Arabic word for exegesis or commentary, usually of the Qur'an. Ta'wīl is a subset of tafsir and refers to esoteric or mystical interpretation. An author of tafsir is a mufassir .- Etymology :...

 or commentary of Qur'an
Qur'an
The Quran , also transliterated Qur'an, Koran, Alcoran, Qur’ān, Coran, Kuran, and al-Qur’ān, is the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God . It is regarded widely as the finest piece of literature in the Arabic language...

 -- Tafhim al-Qur'an
The Meaning of the Qur'an (tafsir)
The Meaning of the Qur'an is a book in six volumes written by the Islamic scholar Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi...

.

This book ranks as one of the best commentaries of the Qur'an. In this commentary work Maududi
Abul Ala Maududi
Syed Abul A'ala Maududi , also known as Molana or Shaikh Syed Abul A'ala Mawdudi, was a Sunni Pakistani journalist, theologian, Muslim revivalist leader and political philosopher, and a major 20th century Islamist thinker. He was also a prominent political figure in Pakistan and was the first...

 gives the historical reasons behind the verses of Qur'an. He also gives a comprehensive introduction and background for each chapter in the Qur'an. This tafsir answers contemporary questions. Maps and indexes add greatly to the work.

Book: Towards Understanding the Qur’an (English Version of abridged Tafhim al-Qur’an)
Author: Sayyid Abul A’la Maududi
Abul Ala Maududi
Syed Abul A'ala Maududi , also known as Molana or Shaikh Syed Abul A'ala Mawdudi, was a Sunni Pakistani journalist, theologian, Muslim revivalist leader and political philosopher, and a major 20th century Islamist thinker. He was also a prominent political figure in Pakistan and was the first...


Translator: Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari is a scholar of Islamic Studies. He is the Director General of the Islamic Research Institute of the International Islamic University. Previously, he has also been the President of the International Islamic University Islamabad...


Targeted readers

"Towards Understanding the Quran" aims to fulfill the growing desire of the educated people to grasp the true spirit of the Qur'an and understand the real object of its revelation. It is hoped that this work will meet the demand that has been increasing day by day in spite of the praiseworthy efforts of the translators and commentators.

The main object of this work is to enable the English reader to understand clearly the meaning and the aim of the Qur'an. In order to achieve this, (a) an interpretation has been attempted instead of a literal translation and (b) Explanatory Notes have been added wherever necessary.
A free explanatory translation has been adopted for two reasons: (1) A word for word translation of the Qur'an has already been done by several worthy persons and that suffices to serve its purpose. (2) It cannot fulfill the object for which this work has been undertaken. As a matter of fact, literal translation often becomes a hindrance to the full understanding of the Qur'an.

One can get online help about QURAN in URDU topics from http://www.hedaeit.com
This site is created by Muhammed Sharaz in 30 months and is now available on the net.

Special features

In order to avoid the common defects of the existing English translations, the following devices have been adopted in " Towards Understanding the Quran":
  • An attempt has been made to express Towards Understanding the Quran in simple, clear and effective modern English. An explanatory translation into intelligible English has been adopted and appropriate words have been placed within brackets to fill up the gaps which necessarily occur in every translation. Full care, however, has been taken to remain faithful to the original.
  • Anticipated difficulties have been removed and likely objections answered in the Introduction to each Surah or chapter.
  • The background of every Surah has been given in its introduction and the periods the circumstances and the occasion of its revelation have been specified, for every discourse has its own background and is so intimately connected with it that if it is isolated From it, its contents are liable to become unintelligible.
  • The meanings of the Text have been divided into coherent paragraphs.
  • Wherever there is no equivalent of an Arabic word in English, it has either been explained by a phrase or retained in the original.
  • A glossary of un-translated Arabic words and a key to the correct pronunciation of Arabic names and words have been added.

Towards Understanding the Quran merely attempts to help the reader to understand and appreciate the Arabic Text of the original Qur'an and is not a substitute for it.

A quick introduction

In pages of Introduction to the study of the Qur'an, Maududdi writes: "One cannot understand fully many of the topics discussed in the Qur'an unless one is acquainted with the background of their revelation. One should know the social, historical or other antecedents or conditions which help explain any particular topic. For, the Qur'an was not revealed as a complete book at one and the same time; nor did Allah hand over a written copy of it to Muhammad at the very beginning of his mission and command him to publish it and invite people to adopt a particular way of life. Moreover, it is not a literary work of the common conventional type that develops its central theme in a logical order; nor does it conform to the style of such a work. The Qur'an adopts its own style to suit the guidance of the Islamic Movement that was started by Allah's Messenger under His direct command. Accordingly, Allah revealed the Qur'an piece-meal to meet the requirements of the Movement in its different stages".

Translator's introduction

Professor Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari is a scholar of Islamic Studies. He is the Director General of the Islamic Research Institute of the International Islamic University. Previously, he has also been the President of the International Islamic University Islamabad...

is presently the Director General of the Islamic Research Institute and the International Islamic University, Islamabad. He holds a Masters and Ph. D. degrees from McGill University, Montreal Canada. He taught at the University of Karachi, Princeton University, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia and International Islamic University, Islamabad.

He edits Islamic Studies and is a member of the editorial board of Journal of Islamic Studies, American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences, Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, Journal of Qur’anic Studies and Studies in Contemporary Islam.

He is also a member of the international scientific committee appointed by UNESCO for the academic supervision of its 6-volume series on various aspects of Islamic Culture, and is one of two editors of its first volume, The Foundations of Islam.

He has contributed a number of research articles to journals of international repute and to Encyclopædia Britannica and Encyclopaedia of Religions.

He has also edited and translated Sayyid Abul Ala Mawdudi’s Tafhim al-Quran under the title "Towards Understanding of the Qur’an".

Towards Understanding the Quran (Abridged)

see also English translations of the Quran
English translations of the Quran
-Early translations:The earliest known translation of the Qur'an into the English Language was The Alcoran of Mahomet in 1649 by Alexander Ross, chaplain to King Charles I. This, however, was a translation of the French work L'Alcoran de Mahomet by the Sieur du Ryer, Lord of Malezair...



Towards Understanding the Qur'an is the abridgrd English rendering of Syed Abul Ala Maududi's famous Urdu
Urdu
Urdu is a register of the Hindustani language that is identified with Muslims in South Asia. It belongs to the Indo-European family. Urdu is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan. It is also widely spoken in some regions of India, where it is one of the 22 scheduled languages and an...

 Tafsir
Tafsir
Tafseer is the Arabic word for exegesis or commentary, usually of the Qur'an. Ta'wīl is a subset of tafsir and refers to esoteric or mystical interpretation. An author of tafsir is a mufassir .- Etymology :...

 or commentary of Qur'an
Qur'an
The Quran , also transliterated Qur'an, Koran, Alcoran, Qur’ān, Coran, Kuran, and al-Qur’ān, is the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God . It is regarded widely as the finest piece of literature in the Arabic language...

 -- Tafhim al-Qur'an
The Meaning of the Qur'an (tafsir)
The Meaning of the Qur'an is a book in six volumes written by the Islamic scholar Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi...

. This book contains complete translation of Qur'an in one volume.

Book: Towards Understanding the Qur’an (English Version of abridged Tafhim al-Qur’an)
Author: Sayyid Abul A’la Maududi
Abul Ala Maududi
Syed Abul A'ala Maududi , also known as Molana or Shaikh Syed Abul A'ala Mawdudi, was a Sunni Pakistani journalist, theologian, Muslim revivalist leader and political philosopher, and a major 20th century Islamist thinker. He was also a prominent political figure in Pakistan and was the first...


Translator: Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari
Zafar Ishaq Ansari is a scholar of Islamic Studies. He is the Director General of the Islamic Research Institute of the International Islamic University. Previously, he has also been the President of the International Islamic University Islamabad...


Publisher: The Islamic Foundation / 2006
ISBN 0-86037-510-2
ISBN 0-86037-545-5 Deluxe Edition
Reprinted in India by Markazi Maktaba Islami Publishers, New Delhi

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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