Truyère
Encyclopedia
The Truyère is a 167 km long river
in south-western France
, right tributary of the Lot River
. Its source is in the south-western Massif Central
, north of Mende
. It flows generally west through the following départements and towns:
The Truyère flows into the Lot River
in Entraygues-sur-Truyère
. Its main tributary (left) is the Bès River near Albaret-le-Comtal
.
The Truyère feeds several reservoir
s, like the Lac de Grandval
, to supply hydroelectricity
.
The Garabit Viaduct
, built by Gustave Eiffel
, spans the Truyère near Ruynes-en-Margeride
.
River
A river is a natural watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, a lake, a sea, or another river. In a few cases, a river simply flows into the ground or dries up completely before reaching another body of water. Small rivers may also be called by several other names, including...
in south-western France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
, right tributary of the Lot River
Lot River
The Lot, , originally the Olt , is a river in France, right tributary of the Garonne. It rises in the Cévennes, flowing west through Quercy, where it flows into the Garonne near Aiguillon, a total distance of...
. Its source is in the south-western Massif Central
Massif Central
The Massif Central is an elevated region in south-central France, consisting of mountains and plateaux....
, north of Mende
Mende, Lozère
Mende is a commune of France in the Lozère department of which it is the capital.It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mende.-Sights:* Mende Cathedral -External links:* * ,...
. It flows generally west through the following départements and towns:
- LozèreLozèreLozère , is a department in southeast France near the Massif Central, named after Mont Lozère.- History :Lozère is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790...
: Le Malzieu-VilleLe Malzieu-VilleLe Malzieu-Ville is a commune in the Lozère department in southern France.-References:*... - CantalCantalCantal is a department in south-central France. It is named after the Cantal mountain range, a group of extinct, eroded volcanic peaks, which covers much of the department. Residents are known as Cantaliens or Cantalous....
- AveyronAveyronAveyron is a département in southern France named after the Aveyron River.- History :Aveyron is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790....
: Entraygues-sur-TruyèreEntraygues-sur-TruyèreEntraygues-sur-Truyère is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.-Geography:The village is located from Paris and from Toulouse.-Population:-Transportation:...
The Truyère flows into the Lot River
Lot River
The Lot, , originally the Olt , is a river in France, right tributary of the Garonne. It rises in the Cévennes, flowing west through Quercy, where it flows into the Garonne near Aiguillon, a total distance of...
in Entraygues-sur-Truyère
Entraygues-sur-Truyère
Entraygues-sur-Truyère is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France.-Geography:The village is located from Paris and from Toulouse.-Population:-Transportation:...
. Its main tributary (left) is the Bès River near Albaret-le-Comtal
Albaret-le-Comtal
Albaret-le-Comtal is a commune in the Lozère department in southern France. The village lies at the foot of a hydroelectric plant. The plant was built between 1916 and 1919 to supply energy to the hydrometallurgic factory at nearby Saint-Chély-du-Tarn....
.
The Truyère feeds several reservoir
Reservoir
A reservoir , artificial lake or dam is used to store water.Reservoirs may be created in river valleys by the construction of a dam or may be built by excavation in the ground or by conventional construction techniques such as brickwork or cast concrete.The term reservoir may also be used to...
s, like the Lac de Grandval
Lac de Grandval
Lac de Grandval is a lake in Cantal, France. At an elevation of 742 m, its surface area is 11 km².The lake lies in the communes of Alleuze, Faverolles and Fridefont; at its western end is the hydroelectric dam, between Lavastrie and Fridefont....
, to supply hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity is the term referring to electricity generated by hydropower; the production of electrical power through the use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water. It is the most widely used form of renewable energy...
.
The Garabit Viaduct
Garabit viaduct
The Garabit Viaduct is a railway arch bridge spanning the Truyère river near Ruynes-en-Margeride , Cantal, France, in the mountainous Massif Central region. The bridge was constructed between 1880 and 1884 by Gustave Eiffel, with structural engineering by Maurice Koechlin, and was opened in 1885...
, built by Gustave Eiffel
Gustave Eiffel
Alexandre Gustave Eiffel was a French structural engineer from the École Centrale Paris, an architect, an entrepreneur and a specialist of metallic structures...
, spans the Truyère near Ruynes-en-Margeride
Ruynes-en-Margeride
Ruynes-en-Margeride is a commune in the Cantal department in south-central France.-Population:-References:*...
.