Wells & Young's Brewery
Encyclopedia
Wells & Young's Brewery was formed in October 2006 from the merger of the brewing operations of Charles Wells Ltd and Young's Brewery
Young's Brewery
Young's is a British pub chain operating nearly 220 pubs.The company was founded as a brewery in 1831 by Charles Young and Anthony Bainbridge when they purchased the Ram Brewery in Wandsworth...

. Charles Wells have a 60% stake and Young's 40%. Wells & Young's is now responsible for brewing, distributing and marketing Charles Wells' and Young & Co's brands at the Eagle Brewery in Bedford
Bedford
Bedford is the county town of Bedfordshire, in the East of England. It is a large town and the administrative centre for the wider Borough of Bedford. According to the former Bedfordshire County Council's estimates, the town had a population of 79,190 in mid 2005, with 19,720 in the adjacent town...

. The company is operated at arms length from both Young's and Charles Wells. However a combination of Directors from both companies sit on the Wells & Young's Board.

At the beginning of 2007, Wells and Young's made its first big investment and bought the Courage brands which include Courage Best and Courage Directors.

As well as brewing their own brands, the brewery contract brews other beers including Red Stripe, Kirin Ichiban, and Estrella Damm,.

Charles Wells

  • Wells Bombardier - marketed as the 'Drink of England' with a strong link to English Heritage, it is a 4.1% cask beer and in bottles at 5.2% abv. In 2009 Bombardier introduced the Cask Beer font http://www.bombardier.co.uk/blog/2009/06/05/cask-beer-font/. It 2010, 4.5 million litres of it were sold in Italy.

  • Wells Bombardier Burning Gold is a 4.7% abv golden coloured light ale.

  • Wells Bombardier Satanic Mills' is a 5.0% abv dark coloured bitter.

  • Wells Banana Bread Beer, A beer brewed with fairtrade bananas which is sold filtered and pasteurised in bottles at 5.2% abv, and unfiltered in the cask at 4.3% abv.

  • Wells Eagle a 3.6% abv session bitter available in cask and smooth.

  • John Bull, a 4.1% beer made with English Challenger and East Kent Goldings hops;

  • Waggle Dance, a 5.0% abv pale ale made with the addition of South American honey, named after the waggle dance a movement a bee performs to alert the hive of a source of nectar. The brand was originally owned and brewed by Sunderland based brewer, Vaux; it was bought by Young's Brewery when the Vaux brewery was closed in 1999, and by 2008, the brand was transferred to Charles Wells beer.[4]


Young's

Young's main brands are Young's Bitter (commonly known as Ordinary), a 3.7% abv
Alcohol by volume
Alcohol by volume is a standard measure of how much alcohol is contained in an alcoholic beverage .The ABV standard is used worldwide....

 bitter made with Red Tractor accredited Maris Otter and crystal malt and Fuggle and Golding hops; and Young's Special, a 4.5% abv version of the Ordinary.

Bottle conditioned brands are Young's Bitter at 4.5% abv, Young's London Gold, and Young's Special London Ale, a 6.4% abv strong pale ale which was awarded a gold medal for bottle conditioned beer at the 1999 CAMRA Great British Beer Festival, and it received a Grand Gold Medal at Monde Selection
Monde Selection
Monde Selection, created in 1961, is an international and independent quality institute located in Brussels, that tastes and tests consumer products in order to grant them a renowned Quality Label...

's World Quality Selections in 2010.

Bottled beers which aren't bottle conditioned are: Young's Double Chocolate Stout, a 5.2% abv stout
Stout
Stout is a dark beer made using roasted malt or barley, hops, water and yeast. Stouts were traditionally the generic term for the strongest or stoutest porters, typically 7% or 8%, produced by a brewery....

 which contains dark chocolate essence and chocolate malt; and Young's Ram Rod, a 5% abv beer named after the Dorset Horn ram that lived in the Ram Brewery stables in Wandsworth, and on which the company's trademark is based;

Bottled beers Young's have brewed in the past include:Old Nick
Old Nick
Old Nick can mean:* an English appellation of Christian teaching about the Devil* Old Nick , from Young's Brewery...

, a 7.2% abv barley wine; Young's St George's Ale, a 5.2% abv pale ale, dry hopped with English Pilgrim hops (occasionally available cask conditioned at 4.3% abv); Young's Winter Warmer; John Young's Christmas Ale; Young's Oatmeal Stout and Young's Christmas Pudding Ale.

Several Young's beers, including bottled mild ale Dirty Dick's, summer seasonal cask ale Golden Zest, Kew Brew and keg lager Young's Pilsner were discontinued as part of the rationalisation process that took place when Young & Co and Charles Wells' brewing operations merged. Kew Brew has recently been relaunched as Kew Gold, a 4.8% abv bottle conditioned beer, with a donation from every purchase made to Kew Gardens.

Courage

In January 2007, Wells & Young's bought the brewing and marketing rights of the Courage
Courage
Courage is the ability to confront fear, pain, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation...

 brands, Courage Directors, Mild, Light Ale and Best from Scottish & Newcastle
Scottish & Newcastle
Scottish & Newcastle plc was a "long alcoholic drinks" company with positions in 15 countries, including UK, France and Russia. It was headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. In the last 20 years, S&N expanded significantly from its home base to become an international business with beer...

. S&N will keep a minority stake in the brands.

Contract brewing

Beers contract brewed and imported by Wells & Young's include –

Kirin Ichiban, a 5% abv pale lager, brewed under licence for the Japanese brewing company Kirin, the recipe includes rice. It is brewed using the unique Ichiban Shibori brewing process, the most expensive in the world. According to the Kirin Ichiban website, this is a process by which the beer is brewed from a single, first press of the finest ingredients, making the purest, most flavoursome beer every time.

Estrella Damm - a 4.6% bottle and draft beer, now available in the UK. Wells and Young's import, market and distribute. Estrella Damm is brewed by Grupo Damm in Barcelona and is one of Spain's most popular beers.

Red Stripe, a 4.7% abv pale lager brewed under licence and follows the authentic recipe using specially imported Yakima hops from the Washington state. Red Stripe's roots date back to Jamaica, 1928, and it arrived in the UK in the 1970s. Diageo have announced that they intend to take back the licence to the brand during the summer of 2011.

Corona Extra, a 4.6% abv bottled premium lager imported from Grupo Modelo in Mexico. Wells and Young’s marketed and distributed Corona in the UK until January 2011 when it lost the rights to Molson Coors. Wells and Young's (or Charles Wells as it was then) began importing the brand in 1995 when just 100,000 cases were sold in the UK, and built it to 5 million cases at its peak.
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