William D. Bloxham Plantation
Encyclopedia
The William D. Bloxham Plantation was a small cotton plantation of 1400 acres (5.7 km²) located southwest of Tallahassee
Tallahassee, Florida
Tallahassee is the capital of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County, and is the 128th largest city in the United States. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2010, the population recorded by...

, Leon County
Leon County, Florida
Leon County is a county located in the state of Florida, named after the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León. At the 2010 Census, the population was 275,487. The county seat of Leon County is Tallahassee which also serves as the state capital. The county seat is home to two of Florida's major...

, Florida
Florida
Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...

, USA established by William D. Bloxham
William D. Bloxham
William Dunnington Bloxham was an American politician. He served as the 13th and 17th Governor of Florida in two non-consecutive terms. Prior to his first term as governor, he served in the Florida House of Representatives....

.

Plantation specifics

The Leon County Florida 1860 Agricultural Census shows that the William D. Bloxam Plantation had the following:
  • Improved Land: 600 acres (2.4 km²)
  • Unimproved Land: 800 acres (3.2 km²)
  • Cash value of plantation: $7000
  • Cash value of farm implements/machinery: $765
  • Cash value of farm animals: $1500
  • Number of slaves: 52
  • Bushels of corn: 2500
  • Bales of cotton: 100

The owner

  • William Bloxham was born July 9, 1835 in Florida
    Florida
    Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...

     and listed as 24 years old in 1860. Bloxham served as Florida Governor from 1881 through 1885. He again served as Governor from 1897 through 1901. Bloxham died March 15, 1911.
  • In 1884 William D. Bloxam plantation was sold to Charles J. F. Allen of Louisville
    Louisville, Kentucky
    Louisville is the largest city in the U.S. state of Kentucky, and the county seat of Jefferson County. Since 2003, the city's borders have been coterminous with those of the county because of a city-county merger. The city's population at the 2010 census was 741,096...

    , KY
    Kentucky
    The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a state located in the East Central United States of America. As classified by the United States Census Bureau, Kentucky is a Southern state, more specifically in the East South Central region. Kentucky is one of four U.S. states constituted as a commonwealth...

    for $8241.

Reconstruction

William D. Bloxham was one of, if not the first, to abandon cotton in 1879 in favor of intensive farming. Bloxam had $2275 worth of livestock in 1879.
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