1854 in paleontology
Encyclopedia

Newly named dinosaurs

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Name Status Authors Notes

Bathygnathus
Bathygnathus
Bathygnathus was a pelycosaur-grade synapsid, a non-dinosaurian amniote which lived during the Permian Period . The only specimen of Bathygnathus was discovered on Prince Edward Island during the course of a well excavation, in Spring Brook in the New London area and its significance recognized by...


Misidentification.

Joseph Leidy
Joseph Leidy
Joseph Leidy was an American paleontologist.Leidy was professor of anatomy at the University of Pennsylvania, and later was a professor of natural history at Swarthmore College. His book Extinct Fauna of Dakota and Nebraska contained many species not previously described and many previously...


Dubious
Nomen dubium
In zoological nomenclature, a nomen dubium is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application...

 genus of misidentified pelycosaur
Pelycosaur
The pelycosaurs are an informal grouping composed of basal or primitive Late Paleozoic synapsid amniotes. Some species were quite large and could grow up to 3 meters or more, although most species were much smaller...

.

Leptospondylus

Junior synonym.

Sir Richard Owen

Junior subjective synonym of Massospondylus
Massospondylus
Massospondylus and ) is a genus of prosauropod dinosaur from the early Jurassic Period . It was described by Sir Richard Owen in 1854 from remains found in South Africa, and is thus one of the first dinosaurs to have been named...

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Massospondylus
Massospondylus
Massospondylus and ) is a genus of prosauropod dinosaur from the early Jurassic Period . It was described by Sir Richard Owen in 1854 from remains found in South Africa, and is thus one of the first dinosaurs to have been named...


Valid

Sir Richard Owen

Nuthetes
Nuthetes
Nuthetes is the name given to a dubious, possibly dromaeosaurid, genus of theropod dinosaur, known only from fossil teeth and jaw fragments found in rocks of the middle Berriasian age in the Cherty Freshwater Member of the Lulworth Formation in England...


Valid

Sir Richard Owen

Pachyspondylus

Junior synonym.

Sir Richard Owen

Junior subjective synonym of Massospondylus
Massospondylus
Massospondylus and ) is a genus of prosauropod dinosaur from the early Jurassic Period . It was described by Sir Richard Owen in 1854 from remains found in South Africa, and is thus one of the first dinosaurs to have been named...

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Newly named plesiosaurs

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Name Status Authors Notes

Deirosaurus

Valid

Owen
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Non-mammalian

Name Status Authors Discovery year Age Unit Location Notes Images

Bathygnathus
Bathygnathus
Bathygnathus was a pelycosaur-grade synapsid, a non-dinosaurian amniote which lived during the Permian Period . The only specimen of Bathygnathus was discovered on Prince Edward Island during the course of a well excavation, in Spring Brook in the New London area and its significance recognized by...


Valid
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