1871 in music
Encyclopedia

Events

  • December 24 - Giuseppe Verdi
    Giuseppe Verdi
    Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi was an Italian Romantic composer, mainly of opera. He was one of the most influential composers of the 19th century...

    's Opera Aida
    Aida
    Aida sometimes spelled Aïda, is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni, based on a scenario written by French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette...

    premieres.
  • Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner
    Anton Bruckner was an Austrian composer known for his symphonies, masses, and motets. The first are considered emblematic of the final stage of Austro-German Romanticism because of their rich harmonic language, complex polyphony, and considerable length...

     gives a series of organ recitals in London.
  • Asger Hamerik
    Asger Hamerik
    Asger Hamerik , was a Danish composer of classical music.Born in Frederiksberg , he studied music with J.P.E. Hartmann and Niels Gade. He wrote his first pieces in his teens, including an unperformed symphony...

     becomes musical director of the Peabody Institute
    Peabody Institute
    The Peabody Institute of the Johns Hopkins University is a renowned conservatory and preparatory school located in the Mount Vernon neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland at the corner of Charles and Monument Streets at Mount Vernon Place.-History:...

     in Baltimore, Maryland.

Published popular music

  • "The Blue and the Gray" by James W. Long
  • "Good Bye, Liza Jane" (anon)
  • "The Little Church Around The Corner"     w.m. Charles A. White
  • "The Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane
    The Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane
    "The Little Old Log Cabin In The Lane" is a popular song written by Will S. Hays in 1871 for the minstrel trade. Written in dialect, the song tells of an elderly man, presumably a slave or former slave, passing his latter years in a broken-down old log cabin...

    " w.m. William S. Hays
    William Shakespeare Hays
    William Shakespeare Hays , was an American poet and lyricist. He wrote some 350 songs over his career and sold as many as 20 million copies of his works. These pieces varied in tone from low comedy to sentimental and pious; his material was sometimes confused with that of Stephen Foster as a result...

  • "Mollie Darling" w.m. William S. Hays
  • "Oh aint I got the Blues!
    Oh aint I got the Blues!
    "Oh aint I got the Blues!" is a song and dance tune written by A.A. Chapman and published in 1871. In the song the dancer is bemoaning how unlucky he is. Each verse ends with the chorurs:...

    " by A.A. Chapman
  • "Onward, Christian Soldiers
    Onward, Christian Soldiers
    "Onward, Christian Soldiers" is a 19th century English hymn. The words were written by Sabine Baring-Gould in 1865, and the music was composed by Arthur Sullivan in 1871. Sullivan named the tune "St. Gertrude," after the wife of his friend Ernest Clay Ker Seymer, at whose country home he composed...

    "      w. Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould
    Sabine Baring-Gould
    The Reverend Sabine Baring-Gould was an English hagiographer, antiquarian, novelist and eclectic scholar. His bibliography consists of more than 1240 publications, though this list continues to grow. His family home, Lew Trenchard Manor near Okehampton, Devon, has been preserved as he had it...

     m. Sir Arthur Sullivan
    Arthur Sullivan
    Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan MVO was an English composer of Irish and Italian ancestry. He is best known for his series of 14 operatic collaborations with the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, including such enduring works as H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance and The Mikado...

  • "Reuben and Rachel
    Reuben and Rachel
    Reuben and Rachel is a traditional song written by Harry Birch and William Gooch . Originally published in Boston in 1871, the song has regained popularity as a children's song....

    " w. Harry Birch m. William Gooch
  • "Susan Jane" w.m. William S. Hays

Classical music

  • Georges Bizet
    Georges Bizet
    Georges Bizet formally Alexandre César Léopold Bizet, was a French composer, mainly of operas. In a career cut short by his early death, he achieved few successes before his final work, Carmen, became one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire opera repertory.During a...

     - Jeux d'enfants
  • Peter Cornelius
    Peter Cornelius
    Carl August Peter Cornelius was a German composer, writer about music, poet and translator. He was born and died in Mainz where his grave in the Hauptfriedhof survives....

     - Chorgesänge
  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
    Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
    Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (Russian: Пётр Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; often "Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky" in English. His names are also transliterated "Piotr" or "Petr"; "Ilitsch", "Il'ich" or "Illyich"; and "Tschaikowski", "Tschaikowsky", "Chajkovskij"...

     - String Quartet No. 1 in D, Op. 11

Musical theatre

  • Geneviève de Brabant
    Geneviève de Brabant
    Geneviève de Brabant is an opéra bouffe, or operetta, by Jacques Offenbach, first performed in Paris in 1859. The plot is based on the medieval legend of Genevieve of Brabant....

    , London production
  • The Mascot
    La mascotte
    La mascotte is an opéra comique by Edmond Audran. The French libretto was by Alfred Duru and Henri Charles Chivot. The story concerns a farm girl who is believed to bring good luck to whoever possesses her, so long as she remains a virgin...

    , London production
  • La Mascotte
    La mascotte
    La mascotte is an opéra comique by Edmond Audran. The French libretto was by Alfred Duru and Henri Charles Chivot. The story concerns a farm girl who is believed to bring good luck to whoever possesses her, so long as she remains a virgin...

    , Vienna production
  • Le Roi Carotte
    Le roi Carotte
    Le roi Carotte is a 4-act opéra-bouffe-féerie with music by Jacques Offenbach and libretto by Victorien Sardou, after E. T. A. Hoffmann. It premiered at the Théâtre de la Gaîté on 15 January 1872...

    , London production
  • Thespis
    Thespis (opera)
    Thespis, or The Gods Grown Old, is an operatic extravaganza that was the first collaboration between dramatist W. S. Gilbert and composer Arthur Sullivan. No musical score of Thespis was ever published, and most of the music has been lost...

    , London production

Births

  • March 1 - Ben Harney
    Ben Harney
    Benjamin Robertson "Ben" Harney was a United States of America songwriter, entertainer, and pioneer of ragtime music. His 1895 composition "You've Been a Good Old Wagon but You Done Broke Down" is regarded as one of the first published ragtime songs...

    , US composer and ragtime pianist
  • April 21 - Leo Blech
    Leo Blech
    Leo Blech was a German opera composer and conductor who is perhaps most famous for his work at the Königliches Schauspielhaus Leo Blech (21 April 1871 – 25 August 1958) was a German opera composer and conductor who is perhaps most famous for his work at the Königliches Schauspielhaus Leo...

    , conductor and composer (d. 1958)
  • June 17 - James Weldon Johnson
    James Weldon Johnson
    James Weldon Johnson was an American author, politician, diplomat, critic, journalist, poet, anthologist, educator, lawyer, songwriter, and early civil rights activist. Johnson is remembered best for his leadership within the NAACP, as well as for his writing, which includes novels, poems, and...

    , US songwriter, author, diplomat and educator
  • June 29 - Luisa Tetrazzini
    Luisa Tetrazzini
    Luisa Tetrazzini was an Italian coloratura soprano of great international fame.Tetrazzini's voice was remarkable for its phenomenal flexibility, thrust, steadiness and thrilling tone...

    , Italian soprano
  • December 20 - Henry Kimball Hadley
    Henry Kimball Hadley
    Henry Kimball Hadley was an American composer and conductor.-Life:Hadley was born into a musical family in Somerville, Massachusetts...

    , composer (d. 1937)

Deaths

  • January 4 - Vincent Adler
    Vincent Adler
    Vincent Adler was a Hungarian composer and pianist.Adler received his initial musical training from his brother-in-law Ferenc Erkel and later studied in Vienna, before finally settling in Paris. From Paris, he embarked on numerous concert tours of Europe as a soloist...

    , pianist and composer (b. 1826)
  • February 1 - Alexander Serov
    Alexander Serov
    Alexander Nikolayevich Serov – was a Russian composer and music critic. He and his wife Valentina were the parents of painter Valentin Serov...

    , composer and music critic (b. 1820)
  • February 11 - Filippo Taglioni
    Filippo Taglioni
    Filippo Taglioni was an Italian dancer and choreographer and personal teacher to his own daughter, the famous Romantic ballerina Marie Taglioni. He is the son of Carlo and father of both Marie and Paul...

    , dancer and choreographer (b. 1777)
  • March 26 - François-Joseph Fétis
    François-Joseph Fétis
    François-Joseph Fétis was a Belgian musicologist, composer, critic and teacher. He was one of the most influential music critics of the 19th century, and his enormous compilation of biographical data in the Biographie universelle des musiciens remains an important source of information today...

    , composer and musicologist (b. 1784)
  • April 27 - Sigismond Thalberg
    Sigismond Thalberg
    Sigismond Thalberg was a composer and one of the most distinguished virtuoso pianists of the 19th century.- Descent and family background :...

    , pianist and composer (b. 1812)
  • May 26 - Aimé Maillart
    Aimé Maillart
    Louis-Aimé Maillart was a French composer, best known for his operas, particularly Les Dragons de Villars and Lara.-Biography:Maillart was born in Montpellier...

    , composer (b. 1817)
  • July 17 - Carl Tausig
    Carl Tausig
    Carl Tausig was a Polish virtuoso pianist, arranger and composer.-Life:Tausig was born in Warsaw to Jewish parents and received his first piano lessons from his father, pianist and composer Aloys Tausig, a student of Sigismond Thalberg. His father introduced him to Franz Liszt in Weimar at the...

    , pianist and composer (b. 1841) (typhoid)
  • July 20 - François Delsarte
    François Delsarte
    François Alexandre Nicolas Chéri Delsarte was a French musician and teacher.Delsarte was born in Solesmes, Nord. He was a pupil of the Paris Conservatory, was for a time tenor singer in the Opéra Comique, and composed a few songs. However, he is chiefly known as a teacher in singing and...

    , singer and music teacher (b. 1811)
  • August 12 - Tiyo Soga
    Tiyo Soga
    Tiyo Soga was a South African journalist, minister, translator, missionary, and composer of hymns. Soga was the first black South African to be ordained and worked to translate the Bible and John Bunyan’s classic work Pilgrim’s Progress# into his native Xhosa language.When Soga’s mother Nosuthu...

    , composer of hymns (b. 1829)
  • September 3 - Václav Emanuel Horák
    Václav Emanuel Horák
    Václav Emanuel Horák was a Czech composer and liturgical musician.- Life :From 1813 Horák attended the Prague Gymnasium while working as a choir boy and later on as a choralist at St. Nicholas's Church in the Malá Strana quarter. At Prague University he first read philosophy, later switching to...

    , church musician and composer (b. 1800)
  • September 26 - Cipriani Potter
    Cipriani Potter
    Philip Cipriani Hambly Potter was a British composer, pianist and educator.-Life and career:Born in London, the son of a piano teacher named Richard Huddleston Potter, Cipriani was named after his godmother...

    , pianist and composer (b. 1792)
  • date unknown
    • John Edward Pigot
      John Edward Pigot
      John Edward Pigot was an Irish music collector.Pigot was born in Kilworth, Co. Cork and became friendly with Thomas Davis of the Young Ireland movement. They published advertisements in The Nation asking those who had Irish tunes to send them in. This started the Pigot Collection. He studied...

      , music collector (b. 1822)
    • Fernando Quijano
      Fernando Quijano
      - Uruguayan National Anthem :Quijano was credited with the authorship of the Uruguayan national anthem. This came about through the governmental decree that adopted Debali's composition as such in 1848.- Death and reputation :...

      , songwriter, composer of the Uruguay
      Uruguay
      Uruguay ,officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay,sometimes the Eastern Republic of Uruguay; ) is a country in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to some 3.5 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area...

      an national anthem (b. 1805)
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