5th December Stadium
Encyclopedia
The 80th Birthday Stadium is a sports facility in Nakhon Ratchasima
Nakhon Ratchasima
Nakhon Ratchasima or is a city in the north-east of Thailand and gateway to Isan. It is the capital of the Nakhon Ratchasima Province and Nakhon Ratchasima district...

, Thailand
Thailand
Thailand , officially the Kingdom of Thailand , formerly known as Siam , is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula and Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the...

. It is the main stadium in His Majesty the King's 80th Birthday Anniversary, 5th December 2007 Sports Complex
His Majesty the King's 80th Birthday Anniversary, 5th December 2007 Sports Complex
His Majesty the King's 80th Birthday Anniversary, 5th December 2007 Sports Complex is a multi-use sports facility in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand, that was built for the 2007 Southeast Asian Games which coincided with the 80th birthday of King Bhumbol Adulyadej, hence the name of the...

. It is home to Nakhon Ratchasima FC
Nakhon Ratchasima FC
Nakhon Ratchasima Football Club , also known as Korat, is a semi-professional football club based in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand. They play in the Regional League North-East Division of the Regional League Division 2 along with fifteen other teams from 'Issan'.-History:Nakhon Ratchasima FC were...

 - a semi professional team - and it was used for the 2007 SEA Games.

The stadium is located in the former SEA Games sports complex on Highway 304 (Pak Thong Chai
Pak Thong Chai
Pak Thong Chai , Pak Thong Chai district, Nakhon Ratchasima province, effective July 16 2008. The TAO was originally named Mueang Pak and was renamed together with the upgrade, as the central part of the subdistrict already forms a subdistrict municipality named Mueang Pak. The TAO was created in...

 Road) to the southwest of the city of Nakhon Ratchasima. The stadium is all-seated with space for 20,000 spectators. The tribunes form a continuous ring, almost a perfect circle, around the pitch and running track. The stands are uncovered on three sides but a huge cantilever
Cantilever
A cantilever is a beam anchored at only one end. The beam carries the load to the support where it is resisted by moment and shear stress. Cantilever construction allows for overhanging structures without external bracing. Cantilevers can also be constructed with trusses or slabs.This is in...

 roof provides cover for about 7,000 seats on one side where the aforementioned ring rises to approximately double the height of the tribune it faces. Most of the seats in the stadium are bright orange (the same colour as Nakhon Ratchasima FC's home kit) and are the fixed-bucket style. But in the main stand some of the seats at the top of the tribune are red and those in the VIP section are not fixed bucket but the tip-up type favoured in the UK. In the lower sections of the main stand the initials S A T (Sports Authority of Thailand) are picked out in blue. The equivalent letters in Thai script are also picked out in blue. There are commentary boxes and private suites at the top of the main stand. There is also a large Royal box in the middle of the main stand. At the northern end of the stadium is a large scoreboard. At the opposite end are the three flagpoles used for the SEA Games and the place where the 'Olympic' flame burned.

The concourses are basic and continue around the entire stadium. As with most Thai stadiums, the entrances lead directly into the seating areas with little in the way of facilities for supporters save for some modern and well-appointed toilets. The pitch is one of the better that can be found in Thailand and is known to drain well in the rainy season. There are two floodlight
Floodlights (sport)
Floodlights are broad-beamed, high-intensity artificial lights often used to illuminate outdoor playing fields while an outdoor sports event is being held during low-light conditions....

 systems in use at the stadium. There are roof-mounted lights on the main stand side and there are four very tall concrete pylons which stand outside the stadium. Both systems were installed because when the SEA Games was in progress the running track, pitch, sand pits, high-jump, pole vault and shot-put areas had to be illuminated simultaneously.

The large stadium also has its own 'Lesser Hampden
Lesser Hampden
Lesser Hampden is a football stadium in Glasgow, Scotland, which is located immediately beside the western end of Hampden Park.In 1923, Queen's Park were looking for a venue for their other teams other than the main stadium. The club purchased a farm to the west of Hampden Park and built a pitch...

'. Just opposite the main entrance to the stadium itself is a floodlit pitch complete with running track and a small stand. This modest arena would be large enough to host Nakhon Ratchasima FC matches but the ground doesn't meet league standards as it is not enclosed and the floodlights are not powerful enough for evening matches. However, Nakhon Ratchasima did use the ground for a pre-season friendly in March 2009 against Khonkaen FC
Khonkaen FC
Khonkaen Football Club is a Thai professional football club, based in Khon Kaen Province, a city located in the heart of the North Eastern Region . The club currently plays in Thai Premier League...

.

Nakhon Ratchasima FC moved into the stadium in June 2008 having previously played at the Central stadium, Nakhon Ratchasima
Central stadium, Nakhon Ratchasima
The Central stadium is a multi-use sports stadium in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand. It is the former home of Nakhon Ratchasima FC who left the Central Stadium for the 80th Birthday Stadium in June 2008....

. The move was initially on a trial basis: if it wasn't deemed a success then the club would return to the Central Stadium. However, the switch has proven a success, therefore Korat continue to use the stadium for their home matches.
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