7th Hussar Regiment (France)
Encyclopedia
The 7th Hussar Regiment (7e régiment de hussards) was a regiment of hussar
Hussar
Hussar refers to a number of types of light cavalry which originated in Hungary in the 14th century, tracing its roots from Serbian medieval cavalry tradition, brought to Hungary in the course of the Serb migrations, which began in the late 14th century....

s in the French Army
French Army
The French Army, officially the Armée de Terre , is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces.As of 2010, the army employs 123,100 regulars, 18,350 part-time reservists and 7,700 Legionnaires. All soldiers are professionals, following the suspension of conscription, voted in...

. Its most notable commanders were Pierre David de Colbert-Chabanais
Pierre David de Colbert-Chabanais
Pierre David Édouard de Colbert-Chabanais was a general of the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars, noted for his unbreakable loyalty to Napoleon I.-Revolution:...

 and (during the Hundred Days
Hundred Days
The Hundred Days, sometimes known as the Hundred Days of Napoleon or Napoleon's Hundred Days for specificity, marked the period between Emperor Napoleon I of France's return from exile on Elba to Paris on 20 March 1815 and the second restoration of King Louis XVIII on 8 July 1815...

) Jean Baptiste Antoine Marcellin de Marbot.
It was set up as the 8th Hussar Regiment or the hussards de Lamothe on 23 November 1792 as part of the French Revolutionary Army
French Revolutionary Army
The French Revolutionary Army is the term used to refer to the military of France during the period between the fall of the ancien regime under Louis XVI in 1792 and the formation of the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte in 1804. These armies were characterised by their revolutionary...

. It was promoted to 7th Hussar Regiment on 4 June 1793 in the wake of the 4th Hussar Regiment
Hussards de Saxe
The Régiment des Hussards de Saxe was a cavalry unit set up in France under the Ancien Régime in 1741 as the Chasseurs de Fischer. In 1761 it was renamed the Dragons-Chasseurs de Conflans, in 1763 the Légion de Conflans and in 1776 it finally became a hussar regiment, being renamed the...

's defection. In 1814 it was renamed the régiment de hussards d'Orléans and on the Bourbon Restoration
Bourbon Restoration
The Bourbon Restoration is the name given to the period following the successive events of the French Revolution , the end of the First Republic , and then the forcible end of the First French Empire under Napoleon  – when a coalition of European powers restored by arms the monarchy to the...

 it took the name Colonel-général des hussards, briefly reverting to 7th Hussar Regiment during the Hundred Days before being disbanded in November 1815. In 1840 it was re-formed as the 7th Hussar Regiment out of elements of the 4th, 5th, 6th and 12th Mounted Chasseur Regiments and of the 5th Hussar Regiment. It was finally disbanded in 1928 (other than being briefly re-formed from 1956 to 1959 as the 7th Hussar Regiment for the Algerian War).

Commanders

  • 1792 : Colonel Lamothe
  • 1794 : Chef de Brigade Van Marisy
  • 1797 : chef de Brigade Champeaux
  • 1803 : Colonel Rapp
  • 1803 : Colonel Marx
  • 1807 : Colonel Colbert-Chabanais
    Pierre David de Colbert-Chabanais
    Pierre David Édouard de Colbert-Chabanais was a general of the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars, noted for his unbreakable loyalty to Napoleon I.-Revolution:...

  • 1809 : Colonel Domon
  • 1809 : Colonel de Custines
  • 1810 : Colonel Eulner
  • 1814 : Colonel de Marbot

  • 1840 : Colonel de Grouchy
  • 1847 : Colonel Grenier
  • 1857 : Colonel Fénis de Lacombe
  • 1865 : Colonel Chaussée
  • 1872 : Colonel prince de Bauffremont
  • 1876 : Colonel Des Roys
  • 1876 : Colonel Durdilly
  • 1878 : Colonel Bruneau
  • 1884 : Colonel Massiet
  • 1891 : Colonel Mulotte
  • 1894 : Colonel de Vergennes
  • 1896 : Colonel Buffet

  • 1914 : Colonel Lesieur-Desbrières
  • November 1st, 1914 : Colonel Simon
  • October 12th, 1915 - March 27th, 1917: Colonel Jouinot-Gambetta
  • 1917 : Colonel Langlois
  • 1918 : Colonel Clorus
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