Actual Art
Encyclopedia
Actual Art is a genre of art that was first named by critic Alfred Frankenstein
of the San Francisco Chronicle in a review of Helene Aylon’s work. The name was chosen because the art was "real", but the term "Realism" was already in use to describe a different genre. Frankenstein described Aylon's work as a genre of art that involves “the self-conscious enlistment of the forces of nature, by artists, toward the completion of their art”. Collaboration with nature necessarily brings the dimension of time into as an integral component of the artworks, with some requiring many thousands of years for their completion. The artists consider the future of the work to be as important as its present, relinquishing control over the work to nature.
district of New York City to promote exclusively artists working in the Actual Art genre, and in 1985, obtained its 501-C3 not-for-profit tax-exempt status to fund exhibitions of Actual Art and projects proposed by Actual Artists. The most notable early exhibitions sponsored by the Actual Art Foundation were:
The "Time Will Tell" exhibit was documented in articles appearing in the New York Times, the Bergen County Record, the Princeton Packet, and the Trentonian.
The headquarters of Actual Art Foundation was also used for an episode of Law & Order circa 1990, featuring Actual Art. Actual Art Foundation lost its Tribeca headquarters in the attacks of 9/11 and created an Art Center at Candlewood Lake in Connecticut
Called the “Avatar of Actualism” He uses rain to make paintings of water-soluble paint; shotguns, explosives & lightning; dust in “dust drawings”; metals that oxidize, or diffuse together over thousands of years, the actuality of any material. His work is in the collections of the Guggenheim & Museum of Modern Art in NYC, the Wadsworth Athenium in Hartford, CT, the National Gallery of Australia & a 36 feet (11 m) sculpture purchased by the City of NY for J. Hood Wright Park, 176th St. NYC,
Other galleries exhibiting Actual Art include:
Other artists generally included in the genre of Actual Art or "Actualism", include:
Perhaps the most ambitious work of art envisioned by an Actual artist is the San Andreas Fault Sculpture Project, proposed by Tery Fugate-Wilcox, which Actual Art Foundation has committed to sponsoring.
This 1 acres (4,046.9 m²) slab of concrete, 20 feet (6.1 m) thick is intended to span the San Andreas Fault, which will rip the artwork in half, with the west half traveling north towards Alaska over the next few million years or so.
Alfred Frankenstein
Alfred Victor Frankenstein was an art and music critic, author and professional musician.He was the long-time art and music critic for the San Francisco Chronicle...
of the San Francisco Chronicle in a review of Helene Aylon’s work. The name was chosen because the art was "real", but the term "Realism" was already in use to describe a different genre. Frankenstein described Aylon's work as a genre of art that involves “the self-conscious enlistment of the forces of nature, by artists, toward the completion of their art”. Collaboration with nature necessarily brings the dimension of time into as an integral component of the artworks, with some requiring many thousands of years for their completion. The artists consider the future of the work to be as important as its present, relinquishing control over the work to nature.
History
In 1982, the Actual Art Foundation formed in the TribecaTriBeCa
Tribeca is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York in the United States. Its name is an acronym based on the words "Triangle below Canal Street", and is properly bounded by Canal Street, West Street, Broadway, and Vesey Street...
district of New York City to promote exclusively artists working in the Actual Art genre, and in 1985, obtained its 501-C3 not-for-profit tax-exempt status to fund exhibitions of Actual Art and projects proposed by Actual Artists. The most notable early exhibitions sponsored by the Actual Art Foundation were:
- "It's About Time" at the New York City Gallery in 1983
- "Time Will Tell" at Squibb International, Princeton, NJ in 1984
- "Slow Kinetic Art" at the Wadsworth Athenium, Hartfortd, CT
- "Time Waits..." co-sponsored with Johannes, 11th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his wife GloriaGloria, Princess of Thurn and TaxisGloria, Princess of Thurn and Taxis is a princess, by marriage, of the German Thurn und Taxis House.-Biography:Gloria was born on 23 February 1960, the daughter of Joachim, Count...
at Schloss St. EmmeramSt. Emmeram's AbbeySt. Emmeram's Abbey , now known as Schloss Thurn und Taxis, Schloss St. Emmeram, and St...
in RegensburgRegensburgRegensburg is a city in Bavaria, Germany, located at the confluence of the Danube and Regen rivers, at the northernmost bend in the Danube. To the east lies the Bavarian Forest. Regensburg is the capital of the Bavarian administrative region Upper Palatinate...
, BavariaBavariaBavaria, formally the Free State of Bavaria is a state of Germany, located in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the largest state by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...
, GermanyGermanyGermany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
.
The "Time Will Tell" exhibit was documented in articles appearing in the New York Times, the Bergen County Record, the Princeton Packet, and the Trentonian.
The headquarters of Actual Art Foundation was also used for an episode of Law & Order circa 1990, featuring Actual Art. Actual Art Foundation lost its Tribeca headquarters in the attacks of 9/11 and created an Art Center at Candlewood Lake in Connecticut
About
In Actual Art, what future generations will see is programmed into the work, making time an element of the work, as well as space, form or color. The artists introduce time as a tool in the making of art. Actual Art is about energy; specifically, about the energy and life in the materials. Words like “decay”, “deterioration” or “destruction” are replaced with “change”. Tery Fugate-Wilcox is quoted as saying, “The work will last forever, as long as you understand it changes.” Actual Art moves one to think about ways to work with nature instead of fighting it. In place of the constant attempts to inhibit materials’ natural tendency to change (to the detriment of the planet), man might be examining and exploiting the inherent qualities of the materials we work with. Actual Artists have a visionary sense of the natural order of the material world.Artists
- Helene AylonHelene AylonHelène Aylon is an American multimedia ecofeminist artist. Her work can be divided into three phases: Process art in the '70s; anti-nuclear art in the '80s; and The G-d Project, a feminist commentary on the Hebrew Bible and other established traditions, in the '90s and 2000s.Aylon was raised in...
, whose work employing the qualities of linseed oil to “bleed” into patterns or form a “skin”, prompted the naming of the genre by Alfred Frankenstein; "'Actualism' because 'Realism' is already taken." - Michelle Brody, who suspended living plants in long, hanging tubes of water;
- Maria Ceppi, of Switzerland, grew grass in patterns on canvas & scented soap paintings;
- Gregg Degn, using gunpowder, lead, explosives & fuses to make intricate & evolving paintings & sculpture;
- Dan Dempster, of Bermuda, who took his drawings beneath the sea, to allow the salt water to etch his drawings into steel & whose work was reviewed in American Mensa
- Robert DuGrenier, whose hand-blown glass pieces are permanently part of the trees, as they grow into and become one with the sculptures; hand-blown glass "sea" shells, that living hermit crabs move into and take as their homes; and a glass beehive, that is home to thousands of Italian honey bees who busy themselves making wax & honey sculptures, as programmed into the construction of the hive, by the artist.
- James Horton, who used the materials of photography as a painting medium.
- Nathan Slate Joseph, of Israel, making gigantic wall pieces of pigmented & galvanized steel that have weathered over many years; Joseph was commissioned to create all of the art, including major indoor & outdoor installations by the King David Dan Hotel in Elat, Israel.
- Yutaka Kobayashi, of Japan, imbedding rust in handmade paper or concrete & stone sculptures;
- Elaine Lorenze, with living plants in concrete;
- David Myers, put lead shot in enclosed, tilting table, making endless patterns;
- Alexia Nikov, of Russia, whose metallic paintings change over time from the effects of patinas & the environment;
- Tony Reason, of England, who works with rust in encaustic on linen;
- Richard Thatcher, encasing uranium, transmuting to lead, in exquisite metal boxes;
- Merrill Wagner, using steel, allowed to rust in patterns, slate & rocks, weathered with pigments;
- Tery Fugate-Wilcox, uses water-soluble paint & rain to make ever-changing painting on canvas;
Called the “Avatar of Actualism” He uses rain to make paintings of water-soluble paint; shotguns, explosives & lightning; dust in “dust drawings”; metals that oxidize, or diffuse together over thousands of years, the actuality of any material. His work is in the collections of the Guggenheim & Museum of Modern Art in NYC, the Wadsworth Athenium in Hartford, CT, the National Gallery of Australia & a 36 feet (11 m) sculpture purchased by the City of NY for J. Hood Wright Park, 176th St. NYC,
Other galleries exhibiting Actual Art include:
- John Gibson Gallery, (Donald Lipsky & Eve Andree Laramee);
- Sandra Gehring Gallery, (William AnastasiWilliam AnastasiWilliam Anastasi is an American painter and visual artist. He has lived and worked in New York City since the early 1960s...
& Dove Bradshaw Thomas McEvilleyThomas McEvilleyThomas McEvilley is an American art critic, poet, novelist and scholar, who was a distinguisted lecturer in art history at Rice University and founder and former chair of the Department of Art Criticism and Writing at the School of Visual Arts in New York City.-Biography:Thomas McEvilley studied...
)
Other artists generally included in the genre of Actual Art or "Actualism", include:
- Andy GoldsworthyAndy GoldsworthyAndy Goldsworthy, OBE is a British sculptor, photographer and environmentalist producing site-specific sculpture and land art situated in natural and urban settings. He lives and works in Scotland.-Life and career:The son of F...
- Allen Sonfist
- Forrest Myers
- Cheryl Safren
Perhaps the most ambitious work of art envisioned by an Actual artist is the San Andreas Fault Sculpture Project, proposed by Tery Fugate-Wilcox, which Actual Art Foundation has committed to sponsoring.
External links
- Fvlcrvm Gallery
- Shakespeare's Fvlcrvm Gallery
- Actual Art Foundation
- http://artsearch.NGA.gov.au/Detail.cfm?IRN=30145&Pictaus=TRUE: Australian National Gallery archives
- http://artsearch.NGA.gov.au/Detail.cfm?IRN=30149&Pictaus=TRUE: Australian National Gallery archives
- http://cs.NGA.gov.au/Detail-LRG.cfm?IRN=30147&view=LRG: Australian National Gallery archives
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRC27kmZfF8 Video by Richard Currier on YouTube