Alan Goa
Encyclopedia
Alan Gua is a mythical figure from the Secret History of the Mongols, eleven generations after the grey wolf and the white doe, and ten generations before Genghis Khan
. Her five sons are described as the ancestors of the various Mongol clans. She is the one who gives the parable of the five arrows.
Hearing of these suspicions, Alan Gua summons her five sons for a meal, gives each of them one arrow and asks them to break it. Then she makes a bundle of five arrows and asks them to break it, which they are not able to.
's roof opening each night and left each morning by crawling on the sun- or moonbeams "like a yellow dog". Her conclusion is that the younger sons must be children of heaven and that it is inappropriate to compare them with ordinary people. Her older sons suspected their family's Bayad servant to be the likely father. She advises her five sons that if they try to stay on their own, they will be broken like the five arrows. But if they stick together like the bundle of five arrows, nothing could harm them.
n authors believe that this refers to the Arig gol in Khövsgöl aimag. A statue of her, three metres high, has been erected at the river in 1992, at the confluence with the Khökhöö gol and twelve kilometres from the center of Chandmani-Öndör sum.
Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan , born Temujin and occasionally known by his temple name Taizu , was the founder and Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous empire in history after his death....
. Her five sons are described as the ancestors of the various Mongol clans. She is the one who gives the parable of the five arrows.
In the Secret History of the Mongols
In the Secret History, Alan Gua's clan is originally from the area of the Khori Tümed, and moves to the Burkhan Khaldun when their hunting grounds are fenced off. Alan Gua is first spotted by Duva Sokhor, and married to Duva Sokhor's brother, Dobun Mergen.Five arrows
Alan Gua has two sons - Begünütei and Belgünütei - during the lifetime of Dobun Mergen, and three more - Bukha Khatagi, Bukhatu-Salji and Bodonchar munkhag - after her husband's death. This raises suspicions among her two oldest sons, who suspect the three younger sons are from an Uriankhai servant.Hearing of these suspicions, Alan Gua summons her five sons for a meal, gives each of them one arrow and asks them to break it. Then she makes a bundle of five arrows and asks them to break it, which they are not able to.
The glittering visitor
Alan Gua's explanation for the conception of her three younger sons is the visit of a glittering visitor, who come through her yurtYurt
A yurt is a portable, bent wood-framed dwelling structure traditionally used by Turkic nomads in the steppes of Central Asia. The structure comprises a crown or compression wheel usually steam bent, supported by roof ribs which are bent down at the end where they meet the lattice wall...
's roof opening each night and left each morning by crawling on the sun- or moonbeams "like a yellow dog". Her conclusion is that the younger sons must be children of heaven and that it is inappropriate to compare them with ordinary people. Her older sons suspected their family's Bayad servant to be the likely father. She advises her five sons that if they try to stay on their own, they will be broken like the five arrows. But if they stick together like the bundle of five arrows, nothing could harm them.
Statue
The Secret History states that Alan Gua's clan is from a place called Arig usun (= pure water), and some MongoliaMongolia
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East and Central Asia. It is bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, east and west. Although Mongolia does not share a border with Kazakhstan, its western-most point is only from Kazakhstan's eastern tip. Ulan Bator, the capital and largest...
n authors believe that this refers to the Arig gol in Khövsgöl aimag. A statue of her, three metres high, has been erected at the river in 1992, at the confluence with the Khökhöö gol and twelve kilometres from the center of Chandmani-Öndör sum.