Alberto Santofimio
Encyclopedia
Alberto Santofimio Botero (Born on June 17, 1942) is a Colombian politician member of the Colombian Liberal Party
Colombian Liberal Party
The Colombian Liberal Party is a center-left party in Colombia that adheres to social democracy and social liberalism.The Party was founded in 1848 and, together with the Colombian Conservative Party, subsequently became one of the two main political forces in the country for over a century.After...

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He has been Minister of Justice, a two-time presidential candidate and a Senator. He was considered to be a sure bet for president in 1982, but he decided to let his boss, Alfonso Lopez Michelsen who had been President from 1974 to 1978, run for reelection. In the 90's, Santofimio was involved in the campaign Process 8000 as head of the Liberal Party in Tolima region as that party's office was accused of receiving money from companies part of an investigation in order to support the campaign for the presidency of Colombia for Ernesto Samper.

He was part of the 1990 pool of candidates for the presidency in the Liberal Party. After the assassination of another candidate, Luis Carlos Galan Sarmiento, he and the other members of the National Directive of the Liberal Party, decided to support Cesar Gaviria, the campaign manager of Galan to be the sole Liberal Party candidate in 1990.

During the investigations about the assassination of Luis Carlos Galán
Luis Carlos Galán
Luis Carlos Galán Sarmiento was a Colombian journalist and liberal politician who ran for the presidency of Colombia on two occasions, the first time representing the Liberal Party in 1982 which he lost to Belisario Betancur...

, Santofimio was mentioned as a rumour that he and other former presidencial candidates could have been involved in reference to influencing the crime. But he was clear by Attorney General and cousin of the assassinated candidate of any wrong doing. Unfortunately for former Minister and Senator Santofimio, after 17 years a known criminal, Johm Jairo Velasquez Vasquez a.k.a "Popeye" and one of Medellin Cartel's Drug lords Pablo Escobar's lieutenats- in jail for most of his life, changed his original testimony given years before where he said Santofimio had nothing to do with the crime. However, Popeye decided to change his version, stating that perhaps Santofimio had influenced.

On May 12, 2005, the investigation over Santofimio's role in the assassination of Galan Sarmiento started again. On October of 2007 he was found guilty and sentenced to 24 years in prison. His attorneys immediately appealed the case before the State Supreme Court - Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de Cundinamarca.

A year later, on October 2008, a panel of 3 Supreme State Court Justices, citing lack of substantial evidence against the accused, overthrew the original judge's decision, and order Santofimio freed. The Court added that the credibility of the only witness against the accused, Santofimio Botero, was highly controversial due to the fact that alias Popeye was a well known criminal who had stated for 17 years, in various investigations, that Santofimio had nothing to do with the crime, but had suddenly recanted his testimony.

On August 31 2011, however, the Colombian Supreme Court voided the State's Supreme Court decision and ratified the original sentence. The Court ordered Alberto Santofimio Botero's detention now accused of being an influential part in the killing of not only Luis Carlos Galan Sarmiento, but two other victims - Julio Cesar Penaloza and Santiago Cuervo, gunned down along with Galan.
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