Alison Van Pelt
Encyclopedia
Alison Van Pelt is an American painter. Trained in Los Angeles and Florence, Van Pelt is established as a contemporary artist whose work is informed by expressionism
Expressionism
Expressionism was a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it radically for emotional effect in order to evoke moods or ideas...

, minimalism
Minimalism
Minimalism describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music, where the work is set out to expose the essence, essentials or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-essential forms, features or concepts...

 and pop art
Pop art
Pop art is an art movement that emerged in the mid 1950s in Britain and in the late 1950s in the United States. Pop art challenged tradition by asserting that an artist's use of the mass-produced visual commodities of popular culture is contiguous with the perspective of fine art...

.

Biography

Van Pelt was born and raised in California and grew up in Los Angeles, where she attended the University of California at Los Angeles. She came of age in the 1970s and her distinctive photorealist painting style is evocative of that era, when photography was assimilated into the art world. Painters—Richard Estes
Richard Estes
Richard Estes is an American artist, best known for his photorealist paintings. The paintings generally consist of reflective, clean, and inanimate city and geometric landscapes. He is regarded as one of the founders of the international photo-realist movement of the late 1960s, with such painters...

, Denis Peterson, Audrey Flack
Audrey Flack
Audrey Flack is an American photorealist painter, printmaker, and sculptor.Flack studied fine arts in New York from 1948 to 1953. She earned a graduate degree and an honorary doctorate from Cooper Union in New York City, and a Bachelor of Fine Arts from Yale University. She studied art history at...

 and Chuck Close
Chuck Close
Charles Thomas "Chuck" Close is an American painter and photographer who achieved fame as a photorealist, through his massive-scale portraits...

 among them—would create paintings that appeared to be photographs. Van Pelt begins by referencing a photograph or other existing image from which she draws and paints a realistic portrait entirely by hand. Next comes the work of obscuring the carefully rendered image. From a distance the image appears soft, as though photographed through a mist. But as the viewer approaches the work, vertical lines can be seen, and on closer inspection a sort of horizontal weave emerges. One writer described the effect this creates on Van Pelt’s The Expulsion of Adam and Eve as, “so thick with paint and lines that it actually appears to have been applied to wood, not canvas.

In response to the observation that her work is abstract, Van Pelt has said, “It’s my way of merging the tradition of portraiture with contemporary abstraction. I’m interested in ambiguity.” A sublime tension is created in the contradiction between the crisp photorealism with which she first delineates her subject and the purposeful act of obscuring this subject, which ensues. Viewed up close, a grid of ambiguous color meets the eye, but with distance the viewer gains the necessary objectivity to discern the subject. However, even with this revelation, a question remains as one writer so aptly noted: “Are the figures stepping forth into the tangible world or are they receding into the depths of the canvas?”

The impetus for this creative tension has its origins in a visit to Paris in 1988. At the Beaubourg at Centre Georges Pompidou
Centre Georges Pompidou
Centre Georges Pompidou is a complex in the Beaubourg area of the 4th arrondissement of Paris, near Les Halles, rue Montorgueil and the Marais...

, Van Pelt was captivated by the way Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon (painter)
Francis Bacon , was an Irish-born British figurative painter known for his bold, austere, graphic and emotionally raw imagery. Bacon's painterly but abstract figures typically appear isolated in glass or steel geometrical cages set against flat, nondescript backgrounds...

 had smeared the paint on the face of one of his subjects, and that same evening found a postcard in which the nighttime streetlights appeared as blurry lines. After she returned home to California, the memory of these two images led Van Pelt to experiment with blurring the paint on a portrait of a woman’s face. Her style had coalesced. Her technique caught the attention of Los Angeles dealer Robert Berman, whose gallery exhibited several solo shows of Van Pelt’s work.

In 1992, Van Pelt traveled to Florence, Italy to study painting at the Florence Academy of Art, where the ethereal style of her work prompted comparisons to the Shroud of Turin. During the two years she spent studying abroad, she showed her work in solo exhibitions overseas: the show New Work appeared at Galerie Paul Sties in Krönberg, Germany, New Paintings at Galerie Lauter in Mannheim, Germany, and Les Animaux Nouveaux at Galerie Vedovi in Brussels.

Van Pelt’s portrait of William S. Burroughs
William S. Burroughs, Jr.
William Seward Burroughs III was an American novelist, also known as William S. Burroughs, Jr. and Billy Burroughs. He bears the name of both his father and his great grandfather, William Seward Burroughs I, the original inventor of the Burroughs adding machine...

 welcomed visitors to Ports of Entry, an exhibit of Burroughs’ work held at Los Angeles County Museum of Art
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
The Los Angeles County Museum of Art is an art museum in Los Angeles, California. It is located on Wilshire Boulevard along Museum Row in the Miracle Mile vicinity of Los Angeles, adjacent to the George C. Page Museum and La Brea Tar Pits....

 in 1996. The Beat Generation
Beat generation
The Beat Generation refers to a group of American post-WWII writers who came to prominence in the 1950s, as well as the cultural phenomena that they both documented and inspired...

 hero’s portrait, which appears on the cover for his book, has been described as a ghost-like image. One journalist described Van Pelt’s portrait of Burroughs as “peering out at us with his trademark craggy deadpan, looking characteristically haunted.” A Parisian art collector, who also videotapes séances claimed that her paintings looked exactly like the ghosts he records.

Influences

Despite the interest that the visceral nature of Bacon’s paintings initially sparked, in comparison, Van Pelt’s work evokes a more languid approach to her subjects… Gerhard Richter
Gerhard Richter
Gerhard Richter is a German visual artist. Richter has simultaneously produced abstract and photorealistic painted works, as well as photographs and glass pieces, thus undermining the concept of the artist’s obligation to maintain a single cohesive style.- Biography :Gerhard Richter was born in...

 and Mark Rothko
Mark Rothko
Mark Rothko, born Marcus Rothkowitz , was a Russian-born American painter. He is classified as an abstract expressionist, although he himself rejected this label, and even resisted classification as an "abstract painter".- Childhood :Mark Rothko was born in Dvinsk, Vitebsk Province, Russian...

 are among the artists who have exercised considerable influence on Van Pelt’s technique. More than one reviewer has noted that her portraits recall Richter’s blurred portraits of the infamous RAF members embroiled in the Baader-Meinhof scandal in the 1970s, but without the dark political associations. Nancy Burson’s composite portraits also come to mind. The line and grid work of Agnes Martin
Agnes Martin
Agnes Bernice Martin was an American abstract painter, often referred to as a minimalist; Martin considered herself an abstract expressionist.She won a National Medal of Arts from the National Endowment for the Arts in 1998....

 sparked Van Pelt’s meticulous attention to detail in which Van Pelt places as much focus on each brush stroke as she does on a piece of work in its entirety. Van Pelt has said that Plato’s universal flow resonates for her.

Published work

Paul Ruscha’s FULL MOON, Steidl Publishers, Göttingen, 2006

The Eclectic Eye; Selections from the Frederick R Weisman Art
Foundation, Published by the Frederick R. Weisman Philanthropic Foundation,
Los Angeles, CA, copyright 2004. Full page, four color reproduction, page 177,
with text page 176. 2005

Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions, 26th Annual Benefit Art
Auction 2005, full color illustration page 12. 2005

Komanecky, Michael & Van Pelt, Alison. Alison Van Pelt The Women
The DaytonArt Institute, Dayton, Ohio 2004

Yalkut, Jud. A Tribute to Some of the Greatest Female Artists
of the 20th Century, A & C Visuals Dayton City Paper Weekly News & Culture,
April 1 6, 2004, pg. 13.2004

Rollins, Ron. About Face, Arts and Entertainment, Dayton
Daily News, March 14, 2004

Appel, Brian. Fall Contemporary Art Sales in New York, Art Critical.com, December, 2004, David Cohen, editor. 2004

Lassell, Michael. Sand Box, Metropolitan Home, March/April 2003

Reginato, James. W at Home House of Brad, W, October 2001

Sobieszek, Robert, A. Fight. Rusconi Publishing, Los
Angeles, California 2000

Stunning Painting, Art Scene, January 2000

Paintings, Arts and Entertainment, January 2000

Ochi Exhibition, Wood River Journal, January 2000

The Universal Language, dART INTERNATIONAL, Winter 1999

Artist Profile, Cosmopolitan, August 1999

Wiener, Nicole. The Gadget Versus the Soul, Exhibition of the Human Form, FORM, June 1999

Collins, Linda. Whats On, The Argonaut, May 1999

Flight and the Figure: the Paintings of Alison Van Pelt, Rusconi Publishing, Los Angeles, 1999

Scheer, Robert. Los Angeles Times, November 15, 1998

Scheer, Robert. Los Angeles Times, August 14, 1998

Campbell, Clayton. Alison Van Pelt, Ouverture, July 1998

Neusch, Walter. Geheimnisvoll, ArtHaus, June 1998

Star Artist, Los Angeles Magazine, May 1998

Art Auction, Catalogue, Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles 1998

Condo, Anna and Jerryl Oristaglio. Ah Allen, A Tribute to Allen Ginsberg, Grenfell Press, New York 1998

Blue Paintings, ArtCONNOISSEUR, Volume 1 , Number 1 1998

Plattner, Anuschka. Ausstellung, Deutsche Word, February 1998

Man Ray in Hollywood, dART INTERNATIONAL, January 1998

Melrod, George. Femme Noir, World Art, No. 12 1997

Zappa, Moon. Earth to Moon, RAYGUN, November 1997

Ports of Entry, Exhibition Catalogue Cover, Los Angeles County Museum of Los Angeles County Museum of Art reproduction and text, pp. 154–158. 1996

Joselit, David. Burroughs Virology, Art in America, November. 1996

Garnier, Philippe. Burroughs, La Liberation, August 26, 1996

Art Auction, Catalogue, Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles. 1996

Scheer, Robert. Los Angeles Times, January 10. 1996.

Melrod, George. Openings, Art & Antiques, September 14, 1995.

Finch, Liz. Whats on Art, The Argonaut, September 14, 1995

Marx, Heike. Das Blaue, Stop, July 1995

Madigan, Nick. Illusion or Reality? Santa Monica Outlook, August 19, 1994.

Reviews, ArtScene, October 1992

Carlson, Lance. Open House, Artweek, October 8, 1992

The Book/Los Angeles, Kahn & Partners, Los Angeles, 1989

Solo Exhibitions

If I Were Ed Ruscha..., Ventura College, Ventura, CA, January 2011 February 2011

All American, Ochi Gallery, Ketchum, ID, December 2010 January 2011

Alison Van Pelt, The Fresno Art Museum, Fresno, CA, June 2006 August 2006

The Women, The Dayton Art Institute, Dayton, OH, January 2004 June 2004

America: The News, Chac Mool Gallery, Los Angeles, CA 2004

Paintings on Paper, Chac Mool Gallery, Los Angeles, CA 2002

Fight, Ochi, Los Angeles, CA 2000

Flight and the Figure, Ochi, Ketchum, ID 1999

Figures, Gallery 813, Los Angeles, CA 1999

Blue, Gallerie Lauter, Manheim, Germany 1998

Eros, Robert Berman Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA 1998

Motion, Robert Berman Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA 1997

Les Animaux Nouveaux, Gallerie Vedovi, Brussels, Belgium 1997

Blue, Robert Berman Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA 1995

New Paintings, Gallerie Lauter, Manheim, Germany 1995

New Works, Aschenbach Galerie, Amsterdam, Holland 1994

Recent Works, Robert Berman Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA

New Paintings, Roger Smith Gallery, New York, NY 1994

New Work, Gallerie Paul Sties, Kronberg, Germany 1993

New Paintings, Robert Berman Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA 1992

Nouvelles Oeuvres, Ulla Lutz Studio, Basel, Switzerland 1992

La French Collection, Les Andelys, France 1992

Tableaux Nouveaux, Ader Tajan, Paris, France 1992

New Works, B-1 Gallery, Santa Monica, CA 1991

Group Exhibitions

Elements of Nature: Selections from the Frederick R. Weisman Art Foundation Contemporary Art Center, New Orleans - 2010

Under the Influence of Fashion and Finance, Frederick R. Weisman Museum of Art, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA - 2010

Sears-Peyton Gallery, New York, NY - 2010

Homage to the Artists, Ochi Gallery, Ketchum, ID - 2009

Incognito, Santa Monica Museum of Art, Santa Monica, CA - 2008

California Art, Platt/Borstein Galleries at American Jewish University, Bel Air, CA

LA Art House, Beverly Hills, CA- 2009

Beverly Hills Municipal Gallery, Beverly Hills, CA - 2006

Small Wonders II, Pharmaka Gallery, Los Angeles, CA - 2006

Portraits, curated by Shane Guffogg, Pharmaka Gallery, Los Angeles, CA

Frederick R. Weisman Museum of Art, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA - 2005

The Dayton Art Institute, Dayton, OH - 2005

Frederick R. Weisman Museum of Art, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA - 2004

New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, LA - 2004

Spike Gallery, New York, NY - 2004

California State University at Bakersfield, Bakersfield, CA - 2003

Spike Gallery, New York, NY - 2003

Las Vegas Art Museum, Las Vegas, NV - 2002

Ah Allen, New York, NY - 1998

Track 16, Santa Monica, CA - 1996

Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA - 1996

Robert Berman Gallery, Santa Monica, CA - 1994

Ader Tajan, Paris, France - May 1992

Robert Berman Gallery, Santa Monica, CA - 1992

Public and Corporate Collections

Armand Hammer Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA

Bank of America, San Francisco, CA

Castilla Foundation, Madrid, Spain

Chevron Corporation Chevron Environmental Management Company,
San Ramon, CA

Dayton Art Institute, Dayton, OH

Fresno Art Museum, Fresno, CA

Frederick R. Weisman Art Foundation, Los Angeles, CA

Frederick R. Weisman Museum, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA

Indianapolis Museum of Art, Indianapolis, IN

Jumex Foundation, Mexico City, Mexico

Kayne Foundation, Los Angeles, CA

Long Beach Museum of Art, Long Beach, CA

Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA

NASA, Washington, D.C.

The Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University, Durham, NC

NBC Studios, New York, NY

Orange County Museum of Art, Newport Beach, CA

St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York, NY

Studio Museum in Harlem, New York, NY

Van Pelt Deitrich Library, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

Private Collections

Lance Armstrong, Los Angeles, CA

Michael Bay, Los Angeles, CA

Arthur Beale, Boston, MA

Robert Berman, Los Angeles, CA

Jeffery Best, Los Angeles, CA

Riccardo Boatto, Venice, Italy

Andre Boissier, New York, NY

Blake Byrne, Los Angeles, CA

Ted Chervin, Los Angeles, CA

Pippa Cohen, Los Angeles, CA

Sean Combs, New York, NY

George Condo, New York, NY

Dane Cook, Los Angeles, CA

Fiona Corsini, Venice, Italy

Sheryl Crow, Los Angeles, CA

Ron Davis, Los Angeles, CA

Donald DeLine, Los Angeles, CA

Estate of Diana, Princess of Wales, Althorp, England

Jim Dicke II, Dayton, OH

Sante D’Orazio, New York, NY

Hunter Drohojowska-Philp, Los Angeles, CA

Dr. Cristoph Graf Douglas, Frankfurt, Germany

Steve Estridge, Chicago, IL

Peter Farrelley, Los Angeles, CA

Katie Ford, New York, NY

Jaime Frankfurt, Los Angeles, CA

Jimmy Goldstein, Los Angeles, CA

Steve Golin, Los Angeles, CA

Shane Guffogg, Los Angeles, CA

Alex Haaf, Frankfurt, Germany

Mariel Hemingway, New York, NY

Mark and Skye Hoppus, Los Angeles, CA

Susanna Hyatt, San Francisco, CA

Audrey Irmas, Los Angeles, CA

Philip Isles, New York, NY

Mitch Kupchek, Los Angeles, CA

Jeanette Longoria, Los Angeles, CA

Dr. Rolf Lauter, Frankfurt, Germany

Eugenio Lopez, Los Angeles, CA

Eugenio and Isabella Lopez, Mexico City, Mexico

Bryan Lourd, Los Angeles, CA

Caryn Mandabach, Los Angeles, CA

Agnes Martin, Taos, NM

Brad and Annie Mason, Rancho Santa Fe, CA

Billie Milam, Los Angeles, CA

Robert Morton, Los Angeles, CA

Jerry Moss, Los Angeles, CA

Fred Nicholas, Los Angeles, CA

Mme. Odermatt, Paris, France

Richard O’Hare, Chicago, IL

Richard Plepler, New York, CA

President Clinton and Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton, New York, NY

Pat Poncy, Los Angeles, CA

Ed Ruscha, Los Angeles, CA

Paul Ruscha, Los Angeles, CA

Ronnie and Vidal Sassoon, Los Angeles, CA

Marc Selwyn, Los Angeles, CA

Peter Sennilson, London, England

Bob Shaye, New York, NY

Doug Simon, Pasadena, CA

Robert Sobieszek, Los Angeles, CA

Cheryl Tiegs, Los Angeles, CA

Sting and Trudie Styler, New York, NY

Paolo Vedovi, Brussels, Belgium

Hans Rothenberg Von Waldenvogel, Berlin, Germany

Chris Watts
Chris Watts
Chris Watts , is an American inventor, businessman, award winning filmmaker and Visual Effects Supervisor. Currently the President of located in Los Angeles, California, he began his film career with in 1989. Watts originated, invented and implemented the Digital intermediate process in 1995...

, Los Angeles, CA

Thomas Weisel, San Francisco, CA

Irwin Winkler, Los Angeles, CA

Estate of Frank Zappa, Los Angeles, CA

External links

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