Aprelevka
Encyclopedia
Aprelevka is a town in Naro-Fominsky District
Naro-Fominsky District
Naro-Fominsky District is an administrative and municipal district , one of the 38 in Moscow Oblast, Russia....

 of Moscow Oblast
Moscow Oblast
Moscow Oblast , or Podmoskovye , is a federal subject of Russia . Its area, at , is relatively small compared to other federal subjects, but it is one of the most densely populated regions in the country and, with the 2010 population of 7,092,941, is the second most populous federal subject...

, Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

, located along the Moscow
Moscow
Moscow is the capital, the most populous city, and the most populous federal subject of Russia. The city is a major political, economic, cultural, scientific, religious, financial, educational, and transportation centre of Russia and the continent...

Kaluga
Kaluga
Kaluga is a city and the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the Oka River southwest of Moscow. Population: It is served by Grabtsevo Airport.-History:...

 railway. It is 42 kilometres (26.1 mi) away from Moscow. Population:

Aprelevka was founded in 1899. It received the urban-type settlement
Urban-type settlement
Urban-type settlement ; , selyshche mis'koho typu ) is an official designation for a type of locality used in some of the countries of the former Soviet Union...

 status in 1935, and the town status in 1961.

The town was named after the nearby Aprelevka River. While the name is quite similar to the Russian word "" (April), it bears no ethymological connection to it. Rather, it is derived from the word "", meaning a "damp place" or a "bog".

Aprelevka's most notable industry was the Soviet Union
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....

's largest plant producing vinyl discs, which was founded in 1910 by three German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

businessmen: Gottlieb Moll, his son Johann and August Kybarth. There is also a chemical plant in the town.

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