Archil Gelovani
Encyclopedia
Prince Archil Gelovani (November 14, 1915 – August 19, 1978) of the princely House of Gelovani
was a Soviet
Georgian
military commander, Marshal of Engineering Troops (маршал инженерных войск; 1977). Gelovani joined the Soviet army
in 1939. During World War II
, he was responsible for fortifying and reconstructing the Black Sea
ports. He then served on various top military engineering posts, including being a Deputy Minister of Defence
for Construction and Billeting of Troops from 1974 until his death. An avenue in Georgia's capital Tbilisi
has been named after Marshal Gelovani.
Gelovani
House of Gelovani - is a Georgian princely family from the lower part of the mountainous province of Svaneti, formerly - rulers of Svaneti.The family can be traced back to...
was a Soviet
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....
Georgian
Georgians
The Georgians are an ethnic group that have originated in Georgia, where they constitute a majority of the population. Large Georgian communities are also present throughout Russia, European Union, United States, and South America....
military commander, Marshal of Engineering Troops (маршал инженерных войск; 1977). Gelovani joined the Soviet army
Soviet Army
The Soviet Army is the name given to the main part of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union between 1946 and 1992. Previously, it had been known as the Red Army. Informally, Армия referred to all the MOD armed forces, except, in some cases, the Soviet Navy.This article covers the Soviet Ground...
in 1939. During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, he was responsible for fortifying and reconstructing the Black Sea
Black Sea
The Black Sea is bounded by Europe, Anatolia and the Caucasus and is ultimately connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the Mediterranean and the Aegean seas and various straits. The Bosphorus strait connects it to the Sea of Marmara, and the strait of the Dardanelles connects that sea to the Aegean...
ports. He then served on various top military engineering posts, including being a Deputy Minister of Defence
Minister of Defence of Soviet Union
-List of defence ministers:-See also:* Heads of military of Imperial Russia* Defence Ministry of the Russian Federation...
for Construction and Billeting of Troops from 1974 until his death. An avenue in Georgia's capital Tbilisi
Tbilisi
Tbilisi is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Mt'k'vari River. The name is derived from an early Georgian form T'pilisi and it was officially known as Tiflis until 1936...
has been named after Marshal Gelovani.