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Aristomenes
Encyclopedia
Aristomenes was a king of Messenia
, celebrated for his struggle with the Sparta
ns in the Messenian Wars
, and his resistance to them on Mount Ida
for 11 years. At length the mountain fell to the enemy, while he escaped and was snatched up by the gods; he died at Rhodes
.
He was worshipped as a hero
in Messenia and other places.
He is also, according to Sir Richard Burton, the principal inspiration for one of the voyages of Sinbad
the sailor in the Arabian Nights.
Messenia
Messenia is a regional unit in the southwestern part of the Peloponnese region, one of 13 regions into which Greece has been divided by the Kallikratis plan, implemented 1 January 2011...
, celebrated for his struggle with the Sparta
Sparta
Sparta or Lacedaemon, was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. It emerged as a political entity around the 10th century BC, when the invading Dorians subjugated the local, non-Dorian population. From c...
ns in the Messenian Wars
Messenian Wars
Messenian Wars is a term of special historical application. It means the wars between Messenia and Sparta in the 8th and 7th centuries BC as well as the 4th century BC.*First Messenian War*Second Messenian War* Third Messenian War...
, and his resistance to them on Mount Ida
Mount Ida
In Greek mythology, two sacred mountains are called Mount Ida, the "Mountain of the Goddess": Mount Ida in Crete; and Mount Ida in the ancient Troad region of western Anatolia which was also known as the Phrygian Ida in classical antiquity and is the mountain that is mentioned in the Iliad of...
for 11 years. At length the mountain fell to the enemy, while he escaped and was snatched up by the gods; he died at Rhodes
Rhodes
Rhodes is an island in Greece, located in the eastern Aegean Sea. It is the largest of the Dodecanese islands in terms of both land area and population, with a population of 117,007, and also the island group's historical capital. Administratively the island forms a separate municipality within...
.
He was worshipped as a hero
Greek hero cult
Hero cults were one of the most distinctive features of ancient Greek religion. In Homeric Greek, "hero" refers to a man who was fighting on either side during the Trojan War...
in Messenia and other places.
He is also, according to Sir Richard Burton, the principal inspiration for one of the voyages of Sinbad
Sinbad
Sinbad or Sindbad may refer to:* Sinbad the Sailor, from The Book of One Thousand and One Nights, also known as Arabian Nights* Sinbad the Sailor, an alias of Edmond Dantes in the novel The Count of Monte Cristo...
the sailor in the Arabian Nights.