Atlanta Union order of battle - AbsoluteAstronomy.com

The following Union Army

Union Army

The Union Army was the land force that fought for the Union during the American Civil War. It was also known as the Federal Army, the U.S. Army, the Northern Army and the National Army...

units and commanders fought in the Battle of Atlanta

Battle of Atlanta

The Battle of Atlanta was a battle of the Atlanta Campaign fought during the American Civil War on July 22, 1864, just southeast of Atlanta, Georgia. Continuing their summer campaign to seize the important rail and supply center of Atlanta, Union forces commanded by William T. Sherman overwhelmed...

(July 22, 1864) of the American Civil War

American Civil War

The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...

Military Rank

MG = Major General
Major general (United States)
In the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, and United States Air Force, major general is a two-star general-officer rank, with the pay grade of O-8. Major general ranks above brigadier general and below lieutenant general...
BG = Brigadier General
Brigadier general (United States)
A brigadier general in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, is a one-star general officer, with the pay grade of O-7. Brigadier general ranks above a colonel and below major general. Brigadier general is equivalent to the rank of rear admiral in the other uniformed...
Col = Colonel
Colonel (United States)
In the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, colonel is a senior field grade military officer rank just above the rank of lieutenant colonel and just below the rank of brigadier general...
Maj = Major
Major (United States)
In the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, major is a field grade military officer rank just above the rank of captain and just below the rank of lieutenant colonel...
Cpt = Captain

XV Corps

MG John A. Logan

John A. Logan

John Alexander Logan was an American soldier and political leader. He served in the Mexican-American War and was a general in the Union Army in the American Civil War. He served the state of Illinois as a state senator, congressman and senator and was an unsuccessful candidate for Vice President...

BG Morgan L. Smith

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
First Division BG Charles R. Woods Charles R. Woods Charles Robert Woods was a career United States Army officer and a Union general during the American Civil War...	1st Brigade Col Milo Smith	26th Iowa 26th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 26th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 26th Iowa Infantry was organized at Clinton, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on September 30, 1862.The regiment was mustered out on... 30th Iowa 30th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 30th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 30th Iowa Infantry was organized at Keokuk, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on September 20, 1862.The regiment was mustered out on... 76th Ohio 76th Ohio Infantry The 76th Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment served in the Western Theater, primarily as part of the XV Corps in the Army of the Tennessee.-Organization:...
	2nd Brigade Col James A. Williamson James Alexander Williamson James A. Williamson was a politician, and lawyer who served in the Union army during the American Civil War, rising to the rank of brigadier general. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou.-Biography:Williamson was born in Columbia, Kentucky in 1829...	4th Iowa 4th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 4th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 4th Iowa Infantry was organized at Council Bluffs, Iowa and mustered into Federal forces on August 8, 1861.... 9th Ohio 9th Ohio Infantry The 9th Ohio Infantry ' was an infantry regiment that was a part of the Union Army during the American Civil War. The members of the regiment were primarily of German descent and the unit was the first almost all-German unit to enter the Union Army.-Organization:Between 1836 to 1860, four German... 25th Iowa 25th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 25th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 25th Iowa Infantry was organized at Mount Pleasant, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on September 27, 1862.The regiment was mustered... 31st Iowa 31st Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 31st Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 31st Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on October 13, 1862.The regiment was mustered out on...
	3rd Brigade Col Hugo A. von Wangelin (w)	3rd Missouri 12th Missouri 12th Missouri Volunteer Infantry The 12th Missouri Volunteer Infantry was a unit organized during the American Civil War. The majority of the soldiers in the 12th were descendants of German immigrants. This intermixed German-American unit also saw a large portion of its ranks filled by volunteers from Illinois.Regimental... 17th Missouri 31st Missouri 32nd Missouri
	Artillery Maj Clemens Landgrauber	Battery F, 2nd Missouri Light Artillery 4th Battery, Ohio Light Artillery 4th Ohio Battery 4th Ohio Independent Battery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 4th Ohio Battery was organized in Cincinnati, Ohio and mustered in for three years service on August 17, 1861 under Captain Louis Hoffman.The battery was attached to Army...
Second Division BG Morgan L. Smith BG Joseph A. J. Lightburn	1st Brigade Col James S. Martin	55th Illinois 55th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 55th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment is sometimes referred to as the Canton Rifles or the Douglas Brigade 2nd Regiment.-Service:... 11th Illinois 11th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment (3 Year) The 11th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 11th Illinois Infantry was mustered into Federal service for a three year enlistment on July 30, 1861 at Cairo, Illinois... 116th Illinois 116th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 116th Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-History:The 116th Illinois Infantry was organized in Decatur, Illinois and mustered in for three years service on September 30, 1862 under the command of Colonel Nathan W... 6th Missouri 6th Missouri Volunteer Infantry The 6th Missouri Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 6th Missouri Infantry was organized at St. Louis, Missouri June 15 - July 9, 1861 and mustered in for three years service.... 8th Missouri 8th Missouri Volunteer Infantry The 8th Missouri Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union army during the American Civil War. Among its early leaders were Morgan Lewis Smith and Giles Alexander Smith, both of whom later became generals....
	2nd Brigade BG Joseph Lightburn Col Wells S. Jones	83rd Indiana 83rd Regiment Indiana Infantry The 83rd Regiment Indiana Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 83rd Indiana Infantry was organized at Lawrenceburg, Indiana September 4 - November 5, 1862 and mustered in for a three year enlistment under the command of Colonel... 30th Ohio 30th Ohio Infantry The 30th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 30th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase in Columbus, Ohio on August 28, 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel John Groesbeck.The... 37th Ohio 37th Ohio Infantry The 37th Ohio Infantry was a Union Army regiment, composed of German-Americans, in the American Civil War. It was organized in the fall of 1861, under Colonel Edward Siber, and served in the Kanawha Valley until December, 1862. It joined the Union army operating against Vicksburg, Mississippi, in... 47th Ohio 47th Ohio Infantry The 47th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 47th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio and mustered in August 13, 1861 for three years service under the command of Colonel Frederick Poschner.The... 53rd Ohio 53rd Ohio Infantry The 53rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 53rd Ohio Infantry was organized at Jackson, Ohio beginning September 3, 1861 and mustered in February 11, 1862 for three years service under the command of Colonel J. J... 54th Ohio 54th Ohio Infantry The 54th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 54th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio in October 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel Thomas Kilby Smith...
	Artillery Cpt Francis DeGress	Battery A, 1st Illinois Light Artillery Battery B, 1st Illinois Light Artillery Battery H, 1st Illinois Light Artillery
Fourth Division BG William Harrow William Harrow William Harrow was an Indiana lawyer and a controversial Union general in the American Civil War.-Early life and career:...	1st Brigade Col Reuben Williams Reuben Williams Reuben Williams is an improvisational troupe associated with the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre in New York City. Reuben Williams came together in Summer 2004 when members from four different "Harold" teams joined to perform as "Robin Williams." In Fall 2004, the group became an official Upright...	26th Illinois 26th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 26th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 26th Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on August 31, 1861.... 90th Illinois 90th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 90th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 90th Illinois Infantry was organized at Chicago, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on September 7, 1862... 100th Illinois 100th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 100th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 100th Illinois Infantry was organized at Joliet, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on August 30, 1862.... 12th Indiana
	2nd Brigade Col Charles C. Walcutt Charles C. Walcutt Charles Carroll Walcutt was an American surveyor, soldier, and politician. He served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War, in which he was wounded twice....	40th Illinois 40th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 40th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 40th Illinois Infantry was organized at Springfield, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on August 10, 1861.... 103rd Illinois 97th Indiana 97th Regiment Indiana Infantry The 97th Regiment, Indiana Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Organized in southwestern Indiana in 1862, the regiment saw action throughout the South at the siege of Vicksburg, the Battle of Atlanta and Sherman's March to the... 6th Iowa 6th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 6th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 6th Iowa Infantry was organized at Burlington, Iowa and mustered into Federal forces on July 17, 1861.... 46th Ohio 46th Ohio Infantry The 46th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 46th Ohio Infantry was organized in Worthington, Ohio October 16, 1861 through January 28, 1862 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel Thomas...
	3rd Brigade Col John M. Oliver	48th Illinois 48th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 48th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 48th Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois and mustered into Federal service in September, 1861.The regiment was mustered out on August... 99th Indiana 15th Michigan 70th Ohio 70th Ohio Infantry The 70th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 70th Ohio Infantry was organized in West Union, Ohio and mustered in for three years service on October 14, 1861 under the command of Colonel Joseph R. Cockerill.The regiment was...
	Artillery Cpt Henry H. Griffiths	Battery F, 1st Illinois Light Artillery Battery "F", 1st Regiment Illinois Volunteer Light Artillery Battery "F", 1st Regiment Illinois Volunteer Light Artillery, was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War... 1st Battery, Iowa Light Artillery 1st Iowa Independent Battery Light Artillery The 1st Iowa Independent Battery Light Artillery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:...

XVI Corps (Left Wing)

MG Grenville M. Dodge

Grenville M. Dodge

Grenville Mellen Dodge was a Union army officer on the frontier and during the Civil War, a U.S. Congressman, businessman, and railroad executive who helped construct the Transcontinental Railroad....

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Second Division BG Thomas W. Sweeny	1st Brigade BG Elliott W. Rice	52nd Illinois 52nd Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 52nd Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 52nd Illinois Infantry was organized at Geneva, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on November 19, 1861.... 66th Indiana 2nd Iowa 7th Iowa 7th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 7th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 7th Iowa Infantry was organized at Burlington, Iowa and assembled into Federal service between July 24 and August 4, 1861.The regiment was sent out on July 12,...
	2nd Brigade Col August Mersy (w) Ltc Robert N. Adams	9th Illinois (Mounted) 12th Illinois 12th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment (3 Year) The 12th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, known as the "1st Scotch Regiment," was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:... 66th Illinois (Western Sharpshooters) 66th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 66th Illinois Veteran Volunteer Infantry Regiment originally known as "Birge's Western Sharpshooters" and later as the "Western Sharpshooters-14th Missouri Volunteers", was a specialized regiment of infantry sharpshooters that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-... 81st Ohio 81st Ohio Infantry The 81st Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 81st Ohio Infantry was originally organized as "Morton's Independent Rifle Regiment" and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel Thomas Morton.The...
	3rd Brigade Col Henry J. B. Cummings Henry J. B. Cummings Henry Johnson Brodhead Cummings was a lawyer, Civil War officer, editor and publisher, and one-term Republican Congressman from Iowa's 7th congressional district.... (garrison duty at Rome)	7th Illinois 50th Illinois 50th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 50th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed the "Blind Half-Hundred," was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:... 57th Illinois 57th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 57th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 57th Illinois Infantry was organized at Shawneetown, Illinois, and mustered into Federal service on December 26, 1861.The regiment was mustered out on July... 39th Iowa 39th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 39th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 39th Iowa Infantry was organized at Des Moines and Davenport, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on November 24, 1862.Attached to 3rd...
	Artillery Cpt Frederick Welker	Battery H, 1st Missouri Light Artillery
Fourth Division BG John W. Fuller John W. Fuller John Wallace Fuller was a British-born American publisher, businessman, and soldier. He served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. After the war Fuller engaged in the wholesale footwear trade as well as in civil affairs in Ohio.-Early life and career:John W...	1st Brigade Col John Morrill	64th Illinois 64th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 64th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed "Yates' Sharpshooters" was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:... 18th Missouri 27th Ohio 27th Ohio Infantry The 27th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 27th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase in Columbus, Ohio July 15 through August 18, 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel John Wallace... 39th Ohio 39th Ohio Infantry The 39th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 39th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Colerain and Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio July 31 through August 13, 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command...
	2nd Brigade Col John W. Sprague John W. Sprague John Wilson Sprague was an American soldier and railroad executive. He served as a general in the Union Army in the Western Theater of operations during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry at the Battle of Decatur during the Atlanta Campaign... (engaged at Decatur)	35th New Jersey 43rd Ohio 43rd Ohio Infantry The 43rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 43rd Ohio Infantry was organized in Mount Vernon, Ohio September 28, 1861 through February 1, 1862 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel Joseph L... 63rd Ohio 63rd Ohio Infantry The 63rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment which served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was a part of the Union forces in the Western Theater of operations.-Organization:... 25th Wisconsin
	Artillery Cpt Jerome B. Burrows	Battery C, 1st Michigan Light Artillery Battery F, 2nd U.S. Light Artillery

XVII Corps

MG Francis P. Blair, Jr.

Division	Brigade	Regiments and Others
Third Division BG Mortimer D. Leggett	1st Brigade BG Manning F. Force	20th Illinois 20th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 20th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 20th Illinois Infantry was organized at Joliet, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on June 13, 1861 for a three year enlistment.The regiment was... 30th Illinois 30th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 30th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment thatserved in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 30th Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois and mustered into... 31st Illinois 31st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 31st Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed the "Dirty-First," was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:... 16th Wisconsin
	2nd Brigade Col Robert K. Scott (w) Ltc Greenbury F. Wiles	20th Ohio 20th Ohio Infantry The 20th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Three-months regiment:... 68th Ohio 68th Ohio Infantry The 68th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 68th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Latta in Napoleon, Ohio October through December 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel Samuel H... 78th Ohio 78th Ohio Infantry The 78th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 78th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Gilbert in Zanesville, Ohio October 1861 through January 1862 and mustered in for three years service on January 11, 1862 under the...
	3rd Brigade Col Adam G. Malloy	17th Wisconsin 14th Wisconsin Worden's Battalion
	Artillery Cpt William S. Williams	Battery D, 1st Illinois Light Artillery Battery H, 1st Michigan Light Artillery 3rd Battery, Ohio Light Artillery 3rd Ohio Battery 3rd Ohio Independent Battery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 3rd Ohio Battery was organized in Canton, Minerva, and Massillon, Ohio November 9, 1861 through March 15, 1862 and mustered in for three years service under Captain William S...
Fourth Division BG Giles A. Smith	1st Brigade Col Benjamin F. Potts Benjamin F. Potts Benjamin Franklin Potts was a lawyer, politician, and soldier from the state of Ohio who served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War, as well as a postbellum Governor of the Montana Territory from 1870 to 1883...	32nd Illinois 32nd Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 32nd Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 32nd Illinois Infantry was organized at Camp Butler, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on December 31, 1861.The regiment was mustered out on... 23rd Indiana 53rd Indiana 3rd Iowa 3rd Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 3rd Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 3rd Iowa Infantry was organized at Keokuk, Iowa and mustered into Federal forces on June 8, 1861....
	2nd Brigade Col John Logan (on garrison duty in northern Georgia)	14th Illinois 14th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 14th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 14th Illinois Infantry was mustered into Federal service for a three year enlistment on May 25, 1861, at Jacksonville, Illinois.The regiment was... 15th Illinois 15th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 15th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 15th Illinois Infantry was mustered at Freeport, Illinois on April 25, 1861.... 41st Illinois 41st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 41st Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 41st Illinois Infantry was organized at Decatur, Illinois and mustered into Federal service on August 5, 1861....
	3nd Brigade Col William Hall	11th Iowa 11th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 11th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 11th Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport, Iowa and mustered into Federal service between September 28 and October 18, 1861.The regiment was mustered out... 13th Iowa 13th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 13th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 13th Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service between October 18 and November 2, 1861.The regiment... 15th Iowa 15th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 15th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 15th Iowa Infantry was organized at Keokuk, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service on February 22, 1862.The regiment was mustered out on July... 16th Iowa 16th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 16th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 16th Iowa Infantry was organized at Davenport, Iowa and mustered in for three years of Federal service by companies between December 10, 1861 and March 12,...
	Artillery Cpt Edward Spear	Battery F, 2nd Illinois Light Artillery 1st Battery, Minnesota Light Artillery 15th Battery, Ohio Light Artillery 15th Ohio Battery 15th Ohio Independent Battery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The battery was organized at Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio and mustered in February 1, 1862 for a three year enlistment under Captain Edward Spear, Jr..The battery was...

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