Azerbaijan Museum
Encyclopedia
Azerbaijan Museum is the major archaeological and historical museum in Tabriz
Tabriz
Tabriz is the fourth largest city and one of the historical capitals of Iran and the capital of East Azerbaijan Province. Situated at an altitude of 1,350 meters at the junction of the Quri River and Aji River, it was the second largest city in Iran until the late 1960s, one of its former...

, in the northwest part of Iran
Iran
Iran , officially the Islamic Republic of Iran , is a country in Southern and Western Asia. The name "Iran" has been in use natively since the Sassanian era and came into use internationally in 1935, before which the country was known to the Western world as Persia...

 (East Azerbaijan province). It was established on April 1958. The museum consists of three major halls, a side yard, office rooms and a library. It mostly contains objects discovered from excavations in Iranian Azerbaijan also some artworks and sculptures of artists. Its library contains more than 2500 books both hand written and printed book about history, archaeology, art and Iranian culture. Apart from National Museum of Iran
National Museum of Iran
The National Museum of Iran is a museum in Tehran, Iran. It is the combination of two museums, the old Muze-ye Irân-e Bâstân , and the modernistic white travertine National Arts Museum , inaugurated in 1972...

 in Tehran, Azerbaijan Museum has the largest collection belonging to different periods of Iran's history.

Galleries

The museum has three galleries.The first gallery,on ground floor,bears the oldest remains from 5th millennium B.C until Sassanian dynasty (212-656 A.D). Some of the museum monuments are goddesses, Rhyton
Rhyton
A rhyton is a container from which fluids were intended to be drunk, or else poured in some ceremony such as libation. Rhytons were very common in ancient Persia, where they were called takuk...

s, two skeletons (male and female) and a carved slab of marble known as Bism Allah
Basmala
Basmala or Bismillah is an Arabic noun used as a collective name for the whole of the recurring Islamic phrase b-ismi-llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi, It is sometimes translated as "In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful"...

-Stone .

The second gallery consists of two parts: one for Islamic archeology and another part for coins and seals. Part one involves some potteries date back to 10th century until 19th. The coins of this gallery (part two), began with Achamenid dynasty coins and end in Qajar dynasty
Qajar dynasty
The Qajar dynasty was an Iranian royal family of Turkic descent who ruled Persia from 1785 to 1925....

. The displayed seals and stamps date back to Third millennium B.C to Islamic eras.

The third gallery in which some sculptors made by Ahad Hosseini are displayed, is on basement of museum. They are made of plaster and represent the sculptor's own image about the fate of mankind in 20th century.

In the yard of museum some stone figurines, statues, rams and inscriptions are kept.

Location

Azerbaijan Museum is located next to Khaqani Park
Khaqani Park
Khaqani Park is a small park between Azerbaijan Museum and Blue mosque in Tabriz.- References :* * * http://www.tabrizcity.org...

 and Tabriz Blue mosque
The Blue Mosque of Tabriz
The Blue Mosque is a famous historic mosque in Tabrīz, Iran. The mosque and some other public buildings were constructed in 1465 upon the order of Jahan Shah, the ruler of Kara Koyunlu....

 in central part of Tabriz
Tabriz
Tabriz is the fourth largest city and one of the historical capitals of Iran and the capital of East Azerbaijan Province. Situated at an altitude of 1,350 meters at the junction of the Quri River and Aji River, it was the second largest city in Iran until the late 1960s, one of its former...

.

See also

  • Iron Age museum
    Iron Age museum
    The Iron Age Museum is a museum in Tabriz, north-western Iran, which covers an area of 28,290 m². It is located on the north, northwest and northeast of the Blue Mosque, situated under the several sediments and geological strata from the floor of the existing mosque.-History :Through the...

  • Amir Nezam House
    Amir Nezam House
    The Amir Nezām House , or The Qajar Museum of Tabriz, is a historical building in the Sheshghelan district , one of the oldest quarters of the city of Tabriz, Iran. The base of the edifice covers an area of 1200 square metres...

  • Constitutional House of Tabriz
    Constitutional House of Tabriz
    Constitution House of Tabriz, also known as Khaneh Mashrouteh or khaneh Abolmeleh, is a historical edifice located next to the Great Bazaar of Tabriz, on Motahari Ave in Tabriz, Iran. During the years which led to Constitutional Revolution and afterwards the house was used as a gathering place of...

  • Museum of Ostad Bohtouni
    Museum of Ostad Bohtouni
    Museum of Ostad Bohtouni is a museum in Tabriz, north-western Iran. Handcrafts of artist Bohtouni are kept in this museum including sculptures of different stuffs like flowers, fruits etc....

  • Pottery museum
    Pottery museum
    The Pottery museum is an art museum in Tabriz, Iran, established in one of the historical houses of the city known as Sarraflar’s house, which belongs to Qajar era.It includes the following sections:...

  • National Museum of Iran
    National Museum of Iran
    The National Museum of Iran is a museum in Tehran, Iran. It is the combination of two museums, the old Muze-ye Irân-e Bâstân , and the modernistic white travertine National Arts Museum , inaugurated in 1972...

  • Safir Office Machines Museum
    Safir Office Machines Museum
    The Safir Office Machines Museum is a private museum located in Tehran, Iran. It was founded in 2008 by Frashad Kamalkhani, the museum owner. It includes a collection of early office machines.-Collection:...

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