Bargen, Berne
Encyclopedia
Bargen is a municipality
Municipalities of Switzerland
Communes , also known as municipalities, are the smallest government division in Switzerland, numbering 2,596 . While many have a population of a few hundred citizens, the largest cities such as Zürich or Geneva also have the legal status of municipalities...

 in the Seeland administrative district
Seeland (administrative district)
Seeland District in the Canton of Bern was created on 1 January 2010. It is part of the Seeland administrative region. It contains 46 municipalities with an area of and a population of 67,209....

 in the canton
Cantons of Switzerland
The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the federal state of Switzerland. Each canton was a fully sovereign state with its own borders, army and currency from the Treaty of Westphalia until the establishment of the Swiss federal state in 1848...

 of Bern in Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

.

It is a reformed parish
Parish
A parish is a territorial unit historically under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of one parish priest, who might be assisted in his pastoral duties by a curate or curates - also priests but not the parish priest - from a more or less central parish church with its associated organization...

 and is now part of the district of Aarberg
Aarberg
Aarberg is a municipality in the Seeland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.Aarberg lies 20 kilometers from Bern above the Aar River...

. Its official language is German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

.

Geography

Bargen is located in Grossen Moos, a very flat fertile area in Seeland. The surrounding parishes starting from the south and going clockwise are Niederried bei Kallnash, Kallnach
Kallnach
Kallnach is a municipality in the Seeland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.-Sights:Kallnach is considered the longest Straßendorf in Switzerland. It stretches along the foot of a moraine of the Rhône Glacier at the edge of the Grosses Moos...

, Siselen, Walperswil, Kappelen
Kappelen
Kappelen is a municipality in the Seeland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.-Geography:Kappelen has an area, , of . Of this area, or 73.4% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 14.2% is forested...

, Aarberg and Radelfingen. The border into Radelfingen is defined by the tributary of the Rhine called the Aar. To the north, Bargen is confined by the Aare-Hagneck canal.

Bargen has an area, , of 7.87 km² (3 sq mi). Of this area, 5.56 km² (2.1 sq mi) or 70.6% is used for agricultural purposes, while1.47 km² (0.567570173131027 sq mi) or 18.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.55 km² (0.212356187225894 sq mi) or 7.0% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.31 km² (0.119691669163686 sq mi) or 3.9% is either rivers or lakes.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 2.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.9%.. 17.4% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.3% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 64.2% is used for growing crops and 5.0% is pastures, while 1.5% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.

Demographics

Bargen has a population (as of ) of . , 6.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 6.8%. Most of the population speaks German (95.3%), with Serbo-Croatian being second most common (1.2%) and Portuguese being third (1.1%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...

 which received 39.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....

 (21%), the Green
Green Party of Switzerland
The Green Party of Switzerland is the fifth-largest party in the National Council of Switzerland, and the largest party that is not represented on the Federal Council.-History:...

 (11.3%) and the Small right-wing parties (8.9%). The parish council consists of 7 members. The name of the parish president is Kurt Mori.

The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 29.3% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 53.9% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 16.8%.The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Bargen about 71.1% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...

).

Bargen has an unemployment rate of 0.69%. , there were 96 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 30 businesses involved in this agricultural sector. 234 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 9 businesses in this manufacturing sector. 67 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 16 businesses in the services sector.

Commerce

Because other bigger villages are situated very near of Bargen, there are no department stores in the village. But despite this, there is a butcher's, a pizza delivery service, three restaurants and a little brewery.

Transport

Bargen is situated on the Lyss
Lyss
Lyss is a municipality in the Seeland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. On 1 January 2011, the former municipality of Busswil bei Büren was merged with Lyss.-Geography:...

-Kerzers train line and has its own railway station. The village itself is spread along the main road from Aarberg to Kerzers.

External links

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